NEW DRAWING WORKSHOPS Learn to sketch human and animal forms Learn traditional & digital art techniques Pose and draw FLAWLESS Understand how the human body fits together FIGURES Easy step-by-step workshops to master drawing the human body Creature design skills CREATE ACCURATE ANIMAL POSES FROM MEMORY 1 6 7 LEARN TO DRAW… • Expressive hands Human PAGES OF • Muscle position ESSENTIAL ART TIPS • Detailed faces • Body movement • Basic figures • Bold gestures • Muscular arms • Animal torsos Gorilla ln Dire Wolf a o t FREE RESOURCES i it g i d i Watch and learn using… D E Master the Get 28workshops, including HIRTEENTH DITION offi tnahnee a dtheoutmamiylas n bdefitrtagewuri rnae tg vimidaegoess, banruds mheosr,e h!i-res TE Welcome to Art has taken many forms over the years, but nothing quite compares to holding a pencil in your hand, and drawing the different aspects of arguably one of the greatest pieces of art in the world – the human body. From the muscles that make up our anatomy, to the very hands that we create art with, we aim to teach and inspire you with a plethora of imaginative tutorials. In Anatomy Essentials, you’ll find plenty of creative projects to help you get to grips with your artistic capabilities, plus the wealth of information contained within these pages. Not to mention the free online resources, including workshops, brushes and more! Future PLC Quay House, The Ambury, Bath, BA1 1UA Editorial Compiled by Drew Sleep & Stephen Williams Senior Art Editor Andy Downes Head of Art & Design Greg Whitaker Editorial Director Jon White Imagine FX Editorial Editor Rob Redman Art Editor Daniel Vincent Production Editor Rachel Terzian Photography All copyrights and trademarks are recognised and respected Advertising Media packs are available on request Commercial Director Clare Dove International Head of Print Licensing Rachel Shaw [email protected] www.futurecontenthub.com Circulation Head of Newstrade Tim Mathers Production Head of Production Mark Constance Production Project Manager Matthew Eglinton Advertising Production Manager Joanne Crosby Digital Editions Controller Jason Hudson Production Managers Keely Miller, Nola Cokely, Vivienne Calvert, Fran Twentyman Printed in the UK Distributed by Marketforce, 5 Churchill Place, Canary Wharf, London, E14 5HU www.marketforce.co.uk Tel: 0203 787 9001 Anatomy Essentials Thirteenth Edition (CTB4603) © 2022 Future Publishing Limited We are committed to only using magazine paper which is derived from responsibly managed, certified forestry and chlorine-free manufacture. The paper in this bookazine was sourced and produced from sustainable managed forests, conforming to strict environmental and socioeconomic standards. All contents © 2022 Future Publishing Limited or published under licence. All rights reserved. No part of this magazine may be used, stored, transmitted or reproduced in any way without the prior written permission of the publisher. Future Publishing Limited (company number 2008885) is registered in England and Wales. Registered office: Quay House, The Ambury, Bath BA1 1UA. All information contained in this publication is for information only and is, as far as we are aware, correct at the time of going to press. Future cannot accept any responsibility for errors or inaccuracies in such information. You are advised to contact manufacturers and retailers directly with regard to the price of products/services referred to in this publication. Apps and websites mentioned in this publication are not under our control. We are not responsible for their contents or any other changes or updates to them. This magazine is fully independent and not affiliated in any way with the companies mentioned herein. Future plc is a public Chief executive Zillah Byng-Thorne company quoted on the Non-executive chairman Richard Huntingford London Stock Exchange Chief financial officer Penny Ladkin-Brand (symbol: FUTR) www.futureplc.com Tel +44 (0)1225 442 244 Part of the bookazine series Contents C ONTENTS Learn to draw human and animal anatomy Drawing anatomy Muscle anatomy 158 Animal faces Draw the expressions in animal faces 24 Creating basic forms 92 Shoulder structure Learn to draw the body’s shapes Decipher and draw the body’s tricky forms Digital art 30 Light and form sketching 98 Drawing and posing the back 166 The art of drawing: The theory How to render light and shadow How to see the back in simple forms The basics of sketching explained 36 Get better at figure drawing 102 Draw curvy strong hips 170 The art of drawing: In practice Turn realistic drawings into fantasy Master the female and male structure Put your sketching knowledge into action 40 How to draw imagined figures 108 Drawing the wrist in motion 174 Strike a pose Create figures from your imagination Get under the skin of this trick body part Learn to draw exaggerated anatomy poses 46 Compose multiple figures 178 Mix digital and traditional art in a scene Movement anatomy The pros and cons of different mediums Tell a story with your figurative drawing 184 Paint a faun using mixed media 50 Draw the torso 116 Drawing gesture and motion How to mix digital and traditional skills How to draw the body’s core structure The skill to drawing dynamic figures 186 Convey the feel of natural 56 Drawing the legs 120 Drawing the body in motion media Master the limbs that power the body Make your figures move with realism Get a traditional look in Photoshop 62 Drawing feet 190 The secret to painting skin How to render solid-looking feet Animal anatomy Master painting skin tones digitally 66 Drawing the shoulder and upper arm 128 Basic forms Master the body’s most complex area See the shapes beneath the skin 72 Drawing the forearms 134 The animal torso Draw the body’s more sophisticated area Discover how the core of the animal works 78 Drawing the hands 140 The hind legs A complicated area of the body, made easy Learn how animals move and draw it Get your 82 Drawing the head 146 The forelegs resources Break the skull down into simple forms Build the pillars of balance in your animals You can download all 86 Take an anatomy masterclass 152 Necks and heads the workshop images Focus on the ‘icons’ of basic rendering Master the traits all animals share and video files from this special issue. See page 194 6 Anatomy Essentials Contents 115 67 189 182 36 41 78 7 Anatomy Essentials Gallery Gallery Get inspired by legendary artists to see how skilled use of anatomy can bring your fantasy art to life Donato Giancola Giancola onato D 012 © 2 4”, oil on panel. 9x4 my...’ 2 D oonna ttoh Ge icarnocsosrloa’asd asr ot fs its lesTsohne awrhtiesnt thoeo kw hasi s2 f0ir, satn fdo rwmaaslt eadrt my ene influences, as much no time getting up to speed. His wn o inspired by Dungeons & methods haven’t changed over the w d Dmroavgeomnesn ats. t“hMey R inenflauiesnsacensc,e” saaryt s yleeaarrns.i n“gI vfrisoimt m aunsde usomms erteigmuelsa rly, gil: ‘I thre Donato, “encompass the greatest copying original paintings by Zirak-zi museums of the world and the well- Rembrandt or Rubens,” says Donato. trodden steps of the local comics “I attend life-drawing sessions and store.” This winning combination is constantly challenge myself within only a part of the story. each new project.” It’s a common assumption that Donato is still compelled to tell the better an artist gets, the easier stories. “I gravitate towards work painting becomes. Donato is one of and methods that enable me to the best, but his creative process is realise my narratives and concepts,” still as exacting as it ever was. he says. “Abstraction is at the core of “Obtaining mounds of the foundation, then I turn to references, from textures to models classical approaches to realism and and photographic images,” says the human figure, from Caravaggio Donato, “has been at the core of to JW Waterhouse, to understand how I resolve my images.” what makes great art timeless.” And that hits upon another fallacy If you need a label for an artist he’s keen to refute. Photo reference who can straddle fine and doesn’t cheapen your final image. In commercial art, he has one for you: fact it verges on philosophical when “I’m a classical-abstract-realist Donato talks about it. “Photographic working within the science fiction reference is like a window back in and fantasy genre.” time, to assess and understand www.donatoart.com what’s occurred during certain Pictured right: The Tower of Cirith Ungol. lighting conditions, to consider 48x36”, oil on panel. details, or capture an expression.” © 2012 Donato Giancola. 8 Anatomy Essentials Gallery y r e l l a G w a r D e l c s u M Joan of Arc. 42x24”, oil on panel. © 2012 Donato Giancola Nearly a quarter of my time spent on an image is on finding the e v o perfect model to pose, gathering M the textures of objects I wish to realise, looking up vague descriptions of objects… all with the intent of sparking a new creative visualisation that I may not l a m have thought of before i n Giancola A onato D 07 0 © 2 8”, oil on panel Wise words den Rose 36x4 mcuosnLevOuemnOtsi.oK Cn“ hsFV,a olOilsteihtnR eggr ae IalN lyretoSrisuietPrsss’,Ie seRltfx uAahdnibTidoi ItsliOe oaannNrsdn, Digital ol how to draw people… really well.” G The 9 Anatomy Essentials Gallery Larry Elmore B orn in Louisville, missing, though. “I was looking Kentucky, Larry through a history book and it showed Elmore’s style of fantasy a map of Europe and what they called art has had a global ‘battle axe culture.’” Larry had found reach and has inspired many his muse in the Celts. generations of artists with its rich After a tour of duty in the Vietnam coloured heroes, halflings, dragons War, Larry came back to discover a and demons. new fantasy-themed game in its Having got past his initial infancy. Dungeons & Dragons was fascination with drawing “girls and picking up speed, and Larry felt he hot rods,” Larry started taking on could bring something new to the dragons. In fact, using the franchise. “Back then the art really surrounding hills and forests of his sucked,” he says. But when Larry native Louisville, Larry envisioned started working for D&D alongside the reptilian beasts in their natural Clyde Caldwell and Jeff Easley, they environment. He may have been the all knew they were taking it first artist to draw dragons still life! somewhere new. “We knew we had Joining art college in 1966, Larry one of the best jobs in the country. was expected to explore art from a Everybody wanted to work there. It contemporary mindset. Larry had was amazing.” other ideas. Inspired by Frank Now concentrating more on Frazetta, he was exploring the ‘low’ personal pieces, Larry can still be art of pulp covers and barbarian spotted in Kentucky depicting the heroes. There was something still native dragons. www.larryelmore.com It sounds like I want my cake and to eat it also. But I’m going to give it a shot Wise words BE YOUR OWN BOSS “For 20 years I’ve been painting stuff that everyone else wanted. Art designed by committee. But it’s hit me that I was burnt out. I want to paint stuff that I want to paint.” 10 Anatomy Essentials