Il libro dei Salmi (51-100). Commento e attualizzazione

1039 Pages·2015·25.853 MB·Italian

by  Gianfranco Ravasi

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18A.a .vV,.U na comluengiiglVte aà n gdeil oL ucIa ,
GIANFRANCO RAVASI
VOWME Ir( 5 1-10>0
COMMEN'IO E ATTUALIZZAZIONE
rnm
EDIZIONDIE HONIAN•E B OLOGNA
Prima ediziapornie1l,e9 85
Secoenddai zidiocenmebr,1e 985
Terezdai ziluognle1io,9 86
© 198C6en treod itordieahloen iaVnioa,N osadeU6a,B o logna
StapmaG:r afichDee honian1e9,8 6
ISBN8 8-10-20536-7
ABBREVIAZIONI
libri biblilci es igilnue so ancnheel «lBai bdbeilaCle ia» .
=
E Elohista
=
Fs Festschrift
=
J = Jahvista
mss manoscritti
=
p = Sacerdotale
LXX Versigornedece aSi e ttanta
=
TM = TesMtaos oretico
Vg Vulgata
=
AfO ArchfiiiOvrri entforschung
=
ANEP TheA niceNneta r iEnPas icttu rrese lattinotg h Oe.T .e,d J.. B.
=
PritcPhrairndc,1e 9t5o4n
ANET = AnciNeenaEtras teTrne xrtse lattiotn hgOe .T .e,d J.. PBr.hi at,cr d
Princ2e15t95o n
AssSeigA ssembdluSé eeisg neur
Aug Augustinianum
BA BiblAirccah)a eologist
BASOR Bulloeftt ihAmnee ricSacnh ooofOl rise nRteasie arch
=
BEvTh BeitzruaErgv ea ngelTihsecohleongi e
=
BibThBullB iblTihceao!lB ouglyl etin
=
BiKi = BibuenldK i rche
BiLeb BibuenldL e ben
=
BioTd = BibTloed ay
BJRL = Bulloeftt hiJeno hRny laLnidbsr ary
BOr BibbeiO ar iente
=
BVC BibeltVe i Ceh rétienne
=
BZ = BibliZsecihtes chrift
CBQ = CathBoilbilcQi ucaart)e rly
CEI LaS acrBai bbdiae lCloan ferEepnzias copalee diIttiaol iana,
=
princ1e9p7s1
ColBibLCaotl lecBtiabnlLeiaact ai na
=
Cocn = Concilium
CuBlb CultBuìrbal ica
=
CSEL CorpSusc prtiorEucmcs lieasticLoartiunmo rWuime,n
DBS Dictiodnen aliar eSB uipbplleé,m ent
-
DCB Diziodneair iCoo nceettid .BC iOLbee.lnn iE,c. i ,B eyreHe .u ther
=
BietenBhoalrod2g9,1n8 a0 .
EphCarm EphemeCrairdmeesl iticae
=
ABBREVIAZIONI5
EphLit EphemeLriitduersg icae
=
ETR ÉtudTehse ologiques Religieuses
=
EstBl=b EstudBiìobsl icos
EvErz Dere vangeElrziieshcehre
EvhT EvangeTlhiesoclhoeg ie
ETL EphemeTrhiedoelso Lgoivcaanei enses
ExpTim ExposTiitmoersy
Greg Gregorianum
HarvThR TheH arvaThredo logRiecvaile w
-HUCA HebrUenwi oCno llAengneu al
IEJ = lsrEaxepll orJaotuimoanl
IrThQ IriTshhe ological Quarterly
JBL JouronfBa ilb lLiictae}r ature
=
JJs· JouronfJa elw iSsthu dies
JNES JouronfNa ela Era stSetrund ies
JQR The JewiQsuha rtReervliye w
JSOT Jourfnoatrlh e Sotfut dhiOee. sT .
=
JSS Journal fSotru dSieemsi tic
JTS JouronfTa hle ological Studies
Kanaaniiuisncdah rea mais/cnchsher ifteedHn.., D onn-eWr.
KAI
. RollWiige,s ba1d9e61n29 -64
KuD = KerygumnadD ogma
LumVie LumieètrV ei e
NRTh NouvelleTh éRoelvougei que
NT NovuTme stamentum
=
NTS NewT estaSmteundti es
OTS OudtestamSetnutdiisecnh e
ParVitaP arodliVe i ta
PEQ Palestine QEuxaprltoerraltyi on
=
PG. PatroGlroageiecad.a M ,i gne
PL PatroLlaotgiienada ., Migne
PSV ParoSlpai riet oV ita
=
QLiPar QuestLiiotnusr geitPq aureosi ssiales
RevuBei blique
RB
RHPhRelR evudHe'i steotid rePe h ilosRoeplhiigiee uses
RHR RevudeeI 'HisdteoRsie rlei gions
=
RivBi=b RiviBsitbal ica
RivPastRLiivtid siPt aas toLriatluer gica
=
RQ RevudeeQ U.mràn
RRéf RevuReé formée
=
RSR RecherdceSh ceise Rneclei gieuse
RThPh RevudeeT héoleotPg hiiel osophie
=
Scr = 'S, crinium
ThRund TheoloRguinsdcshceh au
=
TheolR=e vT heoloRgeivsuceh e
ThPh TheolougnidPe h ilos·o phie
=
TLZ TheoloLgiitsecrhaet urzeitung
=
TOB TrdauctiOoenc uméndiel qaBu ieb le
=
TS TheoloSgtiucdaile s
=
8 ABBREVIAZIONI
TWAT = TheologWisocrtheer bzuucmAh . T .e,d G..J .B otterweec Hk.
RinggreSnt,u ttgart
TWNT TheologisWcohreetrsb uzcuhmN .T .e,d . KitGt.-e Gl.F ricehd,ri
=
Stuttgart
TZ = TheotogZiesicthsec hrift
UF Ugarit-Forschungen
=
UT = UgarTietxitcb (oC.oHkG. o rodnU,ga riGtirca mm4a1r9 65)
VerbDuomm ini
VD =
Viep S ViSep irituelle
=
VT VetTuess tamentum
=
VTS SuppletmoVe enttTuses s tamentum
=
ZAW = Zeitsficihdrri iaeftl ttestaWmiesnstelniscchhea ft
ZDMG ZeitsdcehDrre iuftts Mcohregne nliinGdeisseclhlesnc haft
ZDPV ZeitsdcehDsre iuftts Pcahleiins tinavereins
=
ZKT ZeitsficihKrra itfth olTihsecohleo gie
ZNW Zeitsficihrr indftei uet estaWmiesnstelniscchhea ft
=
ZTK ZeitsficihTrrh iefto luongKirdic eh e
ABBREVIAZIONI
7
SALMI
51( 50)
SALMO
MISEERREL,A P IÙ CELERBE
IL
PREGHIERA PENITENZEI:A L
cCcONTROT EH OP ECCTAO!u
lo nsoonn oc heu nac raeturdaa' rgial,l une ssee rimpastato
l
cona cquau,n i nsiedmiie g nomien uinaaf ontei mdpiiu trà,
l l
unaf ornadciei nitqàue i une dicfiiod ip eccatou,n os priito
l
erronee op erverslo ,p rivdoi i ntell.i..g le nLaz ac reatura
d'gairlèl an ell'tiàn igqiuài dsaeln om aternoe finaol la
l l
vecchiaiianu nac oplevoilen feldteàl. os oc hen onè delulo'mo
l
lag uistilzn ioan,è del fdiiAg dlaimoo l ap erfieozndee lla. ..l v ita
Chec o'sèc olucih e natdoa ldloan nat,r a tluett tueeo peer
è l
terbriiliE?gl èi u ne difidcipi ool veruen,a coismpaa stactoan
l l
acqua, cheh a perf ondanmteoi nitqàue i peccatlo u,n a
l
vegrognosnau idtfào nte imdpiru itàe, unsop riitpoe vrerso
l
.d ominsau d il ui.
(daIgnldniii Q umraln2, 1 -23;2 9-31;1 4-1v6e:dM io raldi
IV, Xlii, L.l,
manoscdriOi uttmir aTno,r i1n9o7 1 342-343).
,p p.
1A lm aestrdoe lc oroS.al moD.i D avide.
Quandaon dòd al uiilp r ofeNtaat apne rcheégl eir a
2
andatoc onB etseaab.1
Pietdài m e,o Dios,e condloat uab ontà,
3
secondlmo'm iensta uam iseircor2dca iancelllem ai et rasgiroensis.
4L avatmoltl ametned allmai ac olpa,
mondadmallm iop eccato3•
Perchiéor iconolesm cioet rasgresslonl,
5
ilm iop eccamtis ot as emprdei nanzi.
Contrtoe, c onttreos olho opec cat,o
6
quello cmhael aeèit uooic chli' hcoo mmesso;
percseiiò g iutsoq uandpoa lri,
rettoq uandgoi udichi.4
Eccon,e llcao lspoan os tatgoe nearto,
7
peccatomrie hcao ncepmiitaom adre.
Ecc,ot ua mil av eridteàl lcao scienz9:
8
e nel miinot immiof aci onoscleasr aep ienza.
SALM5O1 ( 50)
ff
Purlafmiicoc ni ssopeo s armò ondato,
9
lavaem sia rò bpiiaùn cdoe llnae ve.
1°F ammis entigrieoi ea a llegria,
esulatnenrot eo ssac heh ais pezzato.
11 Distloiig5tl uov oltdoa im iepeic cati,
canecltluatt lee m iec olpe!
12C reian moe D,i ou,n c uorpeu ro,
rinnovad enot drim e unos priifteor mo.
13 Nonr espingdearlm i tvuolot o,
nona lolntanea dram e itlu os antsop tior.i
14 Rioprtamlia g ioidae ltluaa s alvezza,
sosetniii nm e unos priitgeon reoso.
15 Isnegneròa ir iblelile t uev ie
e pi eccaat toers iic onvertninroa.
16 Liberadmails angueD,i8oD, i om ios alvatore,
lam ial inguaac clamerà gliasu titzuiaa .
1S7i gnreoa,p rlie m iel abbra
e lam iab occap roclalmati u al ode.
18 Poichtéun ona mii ls arcificio
e set io ffrol 'olocnaounls otg roa,d isci.
19Lo s priitcoon trèi itlso acripfeirfceittoo /
unc uroec ontrei utmoi ltoi, aDoi ot,u n ond isprie.z z
Nelt uoa moref avoriSsicoin ,
20
ricostrluemi usarc id iG erulseamme.
21A lloraam eraiis acrilfeigmciiitt, i
l'ooclauset lo'i ozebiotnoet ale,
allao rvii etlslaila inrnos ul atulot are.
1 C'uèn g iuocod ip arotlrlea«' a nda(rbOe)d» iN atane l «'a nda(rbile)d»i D avide.
2 Traudciafrmeos ecdo n« bontàe»r af7amcoinm • misericoVreddili aap» r,e cisdazeiteiorm ninei
nell'esegesi.
• Abbiamo matnetremniiuttnaoidl i iffaenrpeier ni tt rie vodecplaec bcoaltio cedrivc aalnodroi zzarne
leco nnotazioni.
•P eirdl i ffidceisltedi envlo. vedli'e segesi.
6cd
• Dalg(loi.spch.1. 4,5 f)ad erihvaasrtdeea sr a ts«rn,a sndecore»«:N asconldatiu faa ccdiaami i ei
peccaetq iu•i n·dDii stloafga lcidc aimiaie pecc»aD.ta ihopoedn sian,v eacdue n,i m peradteilvloa
i
coniugcoazli-t- oinnef idsiss Oor..v ,o ltvaorlsgie,r e».
• Pelra d ifficeislper es•sdiasolan neg -umei ddamviedmi»l 'esegesi.
7 Oltcrhe«e s acrpiefrfiecttsioip"o u tòr adusrarriciefoc pi eDri oP»e.irv l .1 8v edain chAei rNo.l,d i
«
NotaeiS almiinA, u g1 3( 917334)5,- 350.
·
SALM5O1 ( 50)
12