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Identity, Health and Women: A Critical Social Psychological Perspective PDF

242 Pages·2010·3.036 MB·English
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Identity, Health and Women A Critical Social Psychological Perspective Jacqueline Ann Christodoulou Identity, Health and Women 9 1 3- 0 1- 1 0 2 ct - e n n o C e v a gr al P o - s m o Tr et i k e ot bli bi s et sit er v ni U o d t e s n e c m - li o c ct. e n n o c e v a gr al p w. w w m o al fr eri at m ht g yri p o C 10.1057/9780230292512 - Identity, Health and Women, Jacqueline Ann Christodoulou This page intentionally left blank 9 1 3- 0 1- 1 0 2 ct - e n n o C e v a gr al P o - s m o Tr et i k e ot bli bi s et sit er v ni U o d t e s n e c m - li o c ct. e n n o c e v a gr al p w. w w m o al fr eri at m ht g yri p o C 10.1057/9780230292512 - Identity, Health and Women, Jacqueline Ann Christodoulou Identity, Health and Women A Critical Social Psychological Perspective Jacqueline Ann Christodoulou Ph.D., CPsychol. 9 1 3- 0 1- 1 0 2 ct - e n n o C e v a gr al P o - s m o Tr et i k e ot bli bi s et sit er v ni U o d t e s n e c m - li o c ct. e n n o c e v a gr al p w. w w m o al fr eri at m ht g yri p o C 10.1057/9780230292512 - Identity, Health and Women, Jacqueline Ann Christodoulou © Jacqueline Ann Christodoulou 2010 Foreword © Judith Sixsmith 2010 All rights reserved. No reproduction, copy or transmission of this publication may be made without written permission. No portion of this publication may be reproduced, copied or transmitted save with written permission or in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, or under the terms of any licence permitting limited copying issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency, Saffron House, 6–10 Kirby Street, London EC1N 8TS. Any person who does any unauthorized act in relation to this publication may be liable to criminal prosecution and civil claims for damages. The author has asserted her right to be identified as the author of this work in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. First published 2010 by PALGRAVE MACMILLAN Palgrave Macmillan in the UK is an imprint of Macmillan Publishers Limited, registered in England, company number785998, of Houndmills, Basingstoke, HampshireRG21 6XS. 9 1 Palgrave Macmillan in the US is a division of St Martin’s Press LLC, 3- 0 175 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10010. 11- 0 2 Panaldg rhaavse c Momacpmanilileasn aisn dth ree pgrloesbeanl taactaivdeesm tihcr iomugphrionut to tfh teh ew aobrlodv.e companies ect - n n Palgrave® and Macmillan® are registered trademarks in the United States, Co the United Kingdom, Europe and other countries ve a ISBN 978-0-230-24179-4 hardback algr P This book is printed on paper suitable for recycling and made from fully o - managed and sustained forest sources. Logging, pulping and manufacturing ms o processes are expected to conform to the environmental regulations of the Tr country of origin. et i k e A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. ot bli Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data bi s Christodoulou, Jacqueline Ann, 1961– et Identity, health and women : a critical social psychological ersit perspective / Jacqueline Ann Christodoulou. niv p. cm. U o ISBN 978-0-230-24179-4 (hardback) d t 1. Women–Health and hygiene–Psychological aspects. se n 2. Women–Health and hygiene–Social aspects. 3. Women–Identity. ce I. Title. m - li RA564.85.C487 2010 co 613’.04244–dc22 2010027509 ct. e n n o 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 c e 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 av gr Printed and bound in Great Britain by pal CPI Antony Rowe, Chippenham and Eastbourne w. w w m o al fr eri at m ht g yri p o C 10.1057/9780230292512 - Identity, Health and Women, Jacqueline Ann Christodoulou I dedicate this book to my children and their children, for the times when life has been difficult but the thought of them has made it all worthwhile and especially to my partner Eric who has changed my life for the better. 9 1 3- 0 1- 1 0 2 ct - e n n o C e v a gr al P o - s m o Tr et i k e ot bli bi s et sit er v ni U o d t e s n e c m - li o c ct. e n n o c e v a gr al p w. w w m o al fr eri at m ht g yri p o C 10.1057/9780230292512 - Identity, Health and Women, Jacqueline Ann Christodoulou This page intentionally left blank 9 1 3- 0 1- 1 0 2 ct - e n n o C e v a gr al P o - s m o Tr et i k e ot bli bi s et sit er v ni U o d t e s n e c m - li o c ct. e n n o c e v a gr al p w. w w m o al fr eri at m ht g yri p o C 10.1057/9780230292512 - Identity, Health and Women, Jacqueline Ann Christodoulou Contents List of Figures xi Foreword by Judith Sixsmith xii Acknowledgements xiv Chapter 1 Introducing Health and Psychology 1 Introduction 1 Deconstructing health – Early notions of health 3 Health and psychology 5 Health psychology and social constructions: 6 The biopsychosocial model of health What is critical health psychology? 9 Embodiment in critical health psychology 12 9 1 Health and the social world – The politics of 14 03- 1- women’s health 01 2 Women’s health today – Overview and structure 20 ct - e of this book nn o C e v a Part I Theory 23 gr al P Chapter 2 Understanding Women’s Health: Health 25 o - s m Perspectives o Tr What is women’s health? 25 et i k Gendered health: Women’s health 27 ote Non-reproductive health in women 30 bli bi s Mental health and women 31 et Reproductive health – Periods, pregnancy and 33 ersit v childbirth Uni o Reproductive health – The menopause and the 36 d t e perimenopause ns e TUhned epresrtiamnedninogp awuosme en’s health – Women doing 4424 om - lic c health ct. e n n Chapter 3 Identity Theory and an Interactive Health Identity 47 co e v Introduction 47 gra What is identity? 47 pal w. How is identity formed? 48 w w Personal perspectives of the self 49 m o al fr vii ateri m ht g yri p o C 10.1057/9780230292512 - Identity, Health and Women, Jacqueline Ann Christodoulou viii Contents Social perspectives of self 52 Social construction and the postmodern self 54 Why health identity? 57 Embodiment and health identity 59 The narrative self 63 Social theory and locating identity in society 67 Conclusion: The story so far 67 Chapter 4 Feminist as Far as Possible – The Feminist Health 69 Identity and Critical Realism Introduction 69 Woman as ‘other’ 69 Working backwards – Historical aspects of feminist 71 theory Feminism, postmodernism, and the development 72 of the feminist standpoint 9 1 Relational gender identity politics 75 03- 1- Women’s lives in today’s society: Theory into 77 01 2 practice – or not? ct - e Critical realist philosophy of science – Neither 81 nn o realism nor relativism eC v a Critical realist health psychology 82 gr al Critical realism and social science research 82 o - P Feminism as identity ontology 83 ms o Societal discourses as competing ontology? 85 Tr What do these competing ontologies mean for 86 ket i e women’s health identity? ot bli Critical realism, truth and the lived experience 89 bi s et Critical realism, postmodernism, reflexivity and 90 sit narrative psychology: Historical fiction? ver ni U o Chapter 5 Investigating Women’s Health: The Story So Far 95 ed t s Introduction 95 en c Why use qualitative methodology? 95 m - li What is narrative psychology? 97 co ct. How the work was carried out 102 ne n Interviewing women 103 co e v The research site 108 a gr The participants 108 pal w. Ethical considerations 109 w w Chapter summary 109 m o al fr eri at m ht g yri p o C 10.1057/9780230292512 - Identity, Health and Women, Jacqueline Ann Christodoulou Contents ix Part II Voice 111 Chapter 6 Narrative Touchstones of the Storied 113 Perimenopausal Health Identity Introduction 113 Strong women, fragile health – Tones of narrative 116 The storied health identity 118 Introduction to the personal health identity 120 Health beginnings – Stories of growing up 120 healthily Becoming a healthy woman – What health means 121 to me Building health – Constructing womanhood 124 Changing health – Who am I now? 132 Generating health – Who will I be? 139 Conclusion 140 9 1 3- Chapter 7 Reaching Out – Interpersonal Narratives of the 141 1-0 1 Perimenopausal Health Identity 20 Narratives of interpersonal health experiences 141 ct - e n – He said, she said on C Remembering health 142 ve a Relating health – Family matters 143 algr P Coping with health – Understanding and support 148 o - s Performing health – Getting on with it 154 m o Predicting health – Ending up like my parents 157 et i Tr Health and relational identity – Images and 159 k e ot metaphors as signposts and interactive themes bli bi s Chapter 8 Stories of Societal Health – The Impact of 161 sitet Narrated Positional, Situated and Ideological ver ni Health Representation o U Belonging and health – A time and place 161 ed t s Social deprivation and personal identity 165 en c Informing health – Mediated health in society 172 m - li Television programmes – Comedy and the 176 co ct. perimenopausal women e n n Fighting for health – Us and them 182 co e v Controlling health – If I am good then I will be 190 a gr well, that is what I believe pal w. Returning to past health experiences – Back to 196 w w the future m o al fr eri at m ht g yri p o C 10.1057/9780230292512 - Identity, Health and Women, Jacqueline Ann Christodoulou

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