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“A must-read for anyone who has wondered how we can maintain our humanity amid the superpowerful prediction machines we’ve created.” —ANGELA DUCKWORTH, author, New York Times–bestselling Grit “A compelling read about how AI is shaping us—and how we should shape it. Tomas Chamorro-Premuzic examines how technology can augment our intelligence and reminds us to invest in the human skills that robots can’t replace.” —ADAM GRANT, author, number one New York Times–bestselling Think Again; host, TED podcast Re:Thinking “At last, a book on AI that focuses on humans rather than machines. A powerful case for reclaiming some of our most valuable neglected virtues.” —DORIE CLARK, author, Wall Street Journal–bestselling The Long Game; executive education faculty, Duke University Fuqua School of Business “Techno-zealots and doomsayers dominate the debate about artificial intelligence, which is why this unique book is such a breath of fresh air. I, Human is a strikingly clear-eyed account of the fraught but fertile relationship we already have with AI—and an inspir- ing argument for how, in the future, it can help us maintain and enhance rather than degrade what makes us essentially human.” —OLIVER BURKEMAN, author, New York Times–bestselling Four Thousand Weeks “If you want to understand how we can best thrive in a world that is rapidly changing because of AI, and feel hopeful and confident about the role you can play, you’ll find this book to be both bril- liant and essential. Full of insights and practical tips, I, Human 309849_00_FM_i-xvi_r3.indd 1 28/10/22 1:13 PM will prepare you for the future by focusing your attention on the very traits that make human nature unique.” —FRANCESCA GINO, professor, Harvard Business School; author, Rebel Talent “I, Human argues compellingly that artificial intelligence is altering human intelligence—fueling narcissism, diluting self-control, rein- forcing prejudice—and reveals how human learning can still coun- teract the malign effects of machine learning. Tomas’s easy style and dry humor bely the seriousness with which he tackles this vital issue of our time. Take note before the robots take over how you think.” —OCTAVIUS BLACK, founder and CEO, MindGym “As someone whose own work is all about using technology to make good things happen in the real world, I could not welcome Tomas Chamorro-Premuzic’s excellent treatise on AI and how it relates to our collective humanity more. This book is a must-read for anyone worried about the implications of AI, because it focuses not just on the evolution of artificial intelligence but on how we can evolve and upgrade our own intelligence as a result. I guaran- tee you’ll come away inspired, optimistic about humanity’s future, and empowered in your own ability to manage and define it.” —CINDY GALLOP, founder and CEO, MakeLoveNotPorn “Dr. Tomas takes our knowledge of AI in an entirely new direction by helping us better understand both the machines and ourselves. A book that will spur you to live better and learn more.” —JULIA GILLARD, former Prime Minister of Australia; Chair, Wellcome Trust and the Global Institute for Women’s Leadership “As AI becomes more prevalent, we all need to be more sensitive to how it changes our behavior. Tomas’s book raises important issues 309849_00_FM_i-xvi_r3.indd 2 28/10/22 1:13 PM we all have to consider as AI expands into every part of our daily lives.” —JOSH BERSIN, global industry analyst “In this thought-provoking book, Tomas Chamorro-Premuzic trains his psychologist’s eye on what makes us truly human—warts and all. Packed with illuminating insights about our defining strengths and foibles I, Human offers a road map for prospering in a world saturated by smart technology.” —HERMINIA IBARRA, Charles Handy Professor of Organisational Behaviour, London Business School “Tomas Chamorro-Premuzic’s authoritative look at AI’s grip on our lives is as entertaining as it is informative—that is to say, it is both. The book is sprinkled with just enough humor and irreverence to make its technical topic engaging and more than enough evidence to make it compelling. It details how algorithms are hijacking our attention, making us more impatient and arrogant and less capa- ble of focus, deep thinking, and ingenuity—and less happy. Ulti- mately, I, Human seeks to awaken our better angels so that we can reclaim meaningful, fulfilling lives of choice and connection.” —AMY C. EDMONDSON, professor, Harvard Business School; author, The Fearless Organization “A hugely insightful and timely guide. Dr. Tomas opens a bold window to the impact of artificial intelligence on human behavior. This is your all-things-necessary if you care about humanizing work in this highly technological age. You most likely know why this is wildly important to you, but struggle with how to do it. This book is an excellent read as we attempt to build a better working world.” —KATARINA BERG, CHRO, Spotify 309849_00_FM_i-xvi_r3.indd 3 28/10/22 1:13 PM 309849_00_FM_i-xvi_r3.indd 4 28/10/22 1:13 PM I, Human 309849_00_FM_i-xvi_r3.indd 5 28/10/22 1:13 PM 309849_00_FM_i-xvi_r3.indd 6 28/10/22 1:13 PM I, Human AI, Automation, and the Quest to Reclaim What Makes Us Unique TOMAS CHAMORRO- PREMUZIC Harvard Business Review Press Boston, Massachusetts 309849_00_FM_i-xvi_r3.indd 7 28/10/22 1:13 PM HBR Press Quantity Sales Discounts Harvard Business Review Press titles are available at significant quantity discounts when purchased in bulk for client gifts, sales promotions, and premiums. Special editions, including books with corporate logos, customized covers, and letters from the company or CEO printed in the front matter, as well as excerpts of existing books, can also be created in large quantities for special needs. For details and discount information for both print and ebook formats, contact booksales@harvardbusiness. org, tel. 800-988-0886, or www.hbr.org/bulksales. Copyright 2023 Tomas Chamorro- Premuzic All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form, or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise), without the prior permission of the publisher. Requests for permission should be directed to permissions@ harvardbusiness.org, or mailed to Permissions, Harvard Business School Publishing, 60 Harvard Way, Boston, Massachusetts 02163. The web addresses referenced in this book were live and correct at the time of the book’s publication but may be subject to change. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Chamorro-Premuzic, Tomas, author. Title: I, human : AI, automation, and the quest to reclaim what makes us unique / Tomas Chamorro-Premuzic. Description: Boston, Massachusetts : Harvard Business Review Press, [2022] | Includes bibliographical references and index. | Identifiers: LCCN 2022034376 (print) | LCCN 2022034377 (ebook) | ISBN 9781647820558 (hardcover) | ISBN 9781647820565 (epub) Subjects: LCSH: Technology and civilization. | Technology--Social aspects. | Artificial intelligence. | Human beings--Effect of technological innovations on. | Humanity. | Emotional intelligence. Classification: LCC CB478 .C4936 2022 (print) | LCC CB478 (ebook) | DDC 303.48/3--dc23/eng/20220830 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2022034376 LC ebook record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2022034377 eISBN: 978-1-64782-056-5 The paper used in this publication meets the requirements of the American National Standard for Permanence of Paper for Publications and Documents in Libraries and Archives Z39.48-1992. 309849_00_FM_i-xvi_r3.indd 8 28/10/22 1:13 PM For Isabelle and Viktor, to a life rich in analogue adventures. 309849_00_FM_i-xvi_r3.indd 9 28/10/22 1:13 PM