ACCA F6 TAXATION (UNITED KINGDOM) REVISION QUESTION BANK Finance Act 2016 Applicable to Examinations from June 2017 to March 2018 ® ©2017 DeVry/Becker Educational Development Corp. All rights reserved. (i) No responsibility for loss occasioned to any person acting or refraining from action as a result of any material in this publication can be accepted by the author, editor or publisher. This training material has been prepared and published by Becker Professional Development International Limited: www.becker.com/acca Copyright ©2017 DeVry/Becker Educational Development Corp. All rights reserved. The trademarks used herein are owned by DeVry/Becker Educational Development Corp. or their respective owners and may not be used without permission from the owner. 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REVISION QUESTION BANK – TAXATION (UK) (F6) CONTENTS Question Name Page Answer Marks Date worked Tax Rates and Allowances (vi) OBJECTIVE TEST QUESTIONS1 1 General Concepts and Principles 1 1001 18 2 Income Tax Computations 3 1002 16 3 Property and Investment Incomes 5 1003 12 4 Employment Income 6 1003 14 5 Unincorporated Traders – Assessment and Profits 8 1004 10 6 Capital Allowances 9 1005 12 7 Unincorporated Traders – Relief for Trading losses 11 1006 12 8 Unincorporated Traders – Other Matters 12 1007 12 9 Chargeable Gains – Basic Principles 14 1008 28 10 Chargeable Gains – Chattels, Land and Buildings 17 1009 12 11 Chargeable Gains – Shares 19 1010 8 12 Chargeable Gains – Business Assets 20 1010 12 13 Corporation Tax – The Tax Computation 21 1011 10 14 Corporation Tax – Loss Reliefs 23 1011 10 15 Corporation Tax – Groups of Companies 24 1012 10 16 Inheritance Tax 26 1012 22 17 NIC, PAYE and Self-assessment 28 1013 18 18 Tax Compliance 31 1014 16 19 Value Added Tax 33 1015 26 CONCEPTS AND PRINCIPLES 1 Aspects of a Tax System 37 1017 10 2 Shiv and Shanker 37 1018 10 INCOME TAX AND NIC LIABILITIES 3 Bayle Defender (ACCA J11) 38 1019 10 4 Josie Jones (ACCA D12) 38 1020 15 5 Sophia Wong (ACCA D12) 40 1021 10 6 John Beach (ACCA J13) 40 1023 15 7 Phil Jones (ACCA J13) 41 1024 10 8 Richard Feast (ACCA D13) 42 1025 15 9 Fang and Hong (ACCA D13) 44 1027 10 10 KLM and Richard Morris (ACCA D13) 44 1028 10 11 Chi Needle (ACCA J14) 45 1029 10 12 Qi Pin (ACCA J14) 46 1030 15 13 Alfred King (ACCA D14) 48 1031 15 14 Edward King (ACCA D14 *) 49 1033 10 1 All OT questions are 2 marks each unless otherwise indicated. ©2017 DeVry/Becker Educational Development Corp. All rights reserved. (iii) TAXATION (UK) (F6) – REVISION QUESTION BANK Question Name Page Answer Marks Date worked INCOME TAX AND NIC LIABILITIES (continued) 15 Sophie Shape (ACCA J15 Specimen) 50 1034 10 16 Fergus (ACCA J15) 51 1035 10 17 Wai (ACCA J15) 51 1036 15 18 Daniel, Francine and Gregor (ACCA S15) 52 1037 10 19 Samson & Delilah (ACCA D15) 53 1038 15 20 George (ACCA M16) 54 1040 10 21 Patience (ACCA M16) 55 1041 15 22 Stevie Dee 56 1043 10 23 Basil and Yoko 57 1044 15 CHARGEABLE GAINS FOR INDIVIDUALS 24 Winston King (ACCA J12 *) 57 1045 10 25 Aom and Leroy (ACCA D13 *) 59 1046 10 26 Mick Stone (ACCA J14 *) 60 1047 10 27 Patrick and Emily Grant (ACCA D14 *) 61 1048 10 28 Ruby (ACCA D15) 63 1049 10 29 Jerome (ACCA M16) 64 1050 10 INHERITANCE TAX 30 Sam Shire (ACCA D12 *) 64 1051 10 31 Pere Jones (ACCA J13 *) 65 1052 10 32 Afiya (ACCA D13 *) 67 1053 10 33 Kendra Older (ACCA J14 *) 68 1053 10 34 Tobias (ACCA D14 *) 69 1054 10 35 Zoe (ACCA J15) 71 1055 10 36 Marcus (ACCA D15) 71 1056 10 37 James (ACCA J16) 72 1057 10 * These have been adapted to the style of “OT-case” questions that now feature in Section B of the examination. CORPORATION TAX 38 Black Ltd (ACCA D11) 73 1059 10 39 Heavy Ltd (ACCA J12) 74 1060 10 40 Soft Ltd and Greenstew Ltd (ACCA J12) 75 1061 10 41 Greenzone Ltd (ACCA J13) 76 1062 10 42 Opal Ltd (ACCA J13) 77 1063 10 43 Softapp Ltd (ACCA D13) 78 1064 15 44 Long Ltd (ACCA J14 *) 79 1066 10 45 E-Commerce plc (ACCA D14) 81 1067 15 46 Cairo Ltd and Kigali Ltd (ACCA D14 *) 83 1068 10 47 Retro Ltd (ACCA J15) 85 1069 15 48 Lucky Ltd (ACCA S15) 87 1071 13 49 Jump Ltd (ACCA J16) 88 1073 15 (iv) ©2017 DeVry/Becker Educational Development Corp. All rights reserved. REVISION QUESTION BANK – TAXATION (UK) (F6) Question Name Page Answer Marks Date worked CHARGEABLE GAINS FOR COMPANIES 50 Wiki Ltd (ACCA J12 *) 90 1074 10 51 Acebook Ltd (ACCA D12 *) 91 1075 10 52 Luna Ltd (ACCA J15) 93 1076 10 VALUE ADDED TAX 53 Flick Pick (ACCA J12 *) 93 1077 10 54 Clueless Ltd (ACCA D12 *) 95 1078 10 55 Richard Famine (ACCA D13 *) 96 1079 10 56 Wrong Ltd (ACCA J14 *) 98 1080 10 57 DEE-Commerce plc (ACCA D14 *) 100 1081 10 58 Zim (ACCA J15) 101 1081 10 59 Smart Ltd (ACCA S15) 102 1082 10 60 Garfield (ACCA J16) 103 1083 10 The format of the Examinations is as set out below. Specimen Exam (applicable from September 2016) Section A 15 Objective Test (OT) questions 105 1085 30 Section B “OT-case” questions 16-20 Delroy and Marlon 109 1085 10 21-25 Opal 110 1085 10 26-30 Glacier Ltd 111 1086 10 Section C “Constructed response” questions 31 Sarah 113 1086 10 32 Simon 114 1087 15 33 Naive Ltd 115 1089 15 September 2016 Exam Section A 15 Objective Test (OT) questions 117 1091 30 Section B “OT-case” questions 16-20 Adana 121 1092 10 21-25 Kitten and Kat Ltd 122 1092 10 26-30 Alisa 123 1092 10 Section C “Constructed response” questions 31 Joe 125 1093 10 32 Ashura 125 1094 15 33 Tenth Ltd and Eleventh Ltd 127 1095 15 ©2017 DeVry/Becker Educational Development Corp. All rights reserved. (v) TAXATION (UK) (F6) – REVISION QUESTION BANK Question Name Page Answer Marks Date worked December 2016 Exam Section A 15 Objective Test (OT) questions 129 1098 30 Section B “OT-case” questions 16-20 Zoyla 133 1100 10 21-25 Roman and Paris 134 1100 10 26-30 Ardent Ltd 135 1100 10 Section C “Constructed response” questions 31 Jack 137 1101 10 32 Array Ltd 138 1102 15 33 Wretched Ltd 139 1103 15 OBJECTIVE TEST QUESTION PRACTICE FOR COMPUTER BASED EXAMINATIONS This section includes OT question types that will appear only in a computer-based exam, but provides valuable practice for all students whichever version of the exam they are sitting. (vi) ©2017 DeVry/Becker Educational Development Corp. All rights reserved. REVISION QUESTION BANK – TAXATION (UK) (F6) The following supplementary instructions will be included in the exams to 31 March 2018: SUPPLEMENTARY INSTRUCTIONS Calculations and workings need only be made to the nearest £. All apportionments should be made to the nearest month. All workings should be shown in Section C. TAX RATES AND ALLOWANCES The following tax rates and allowances are to be used in answering the questions. Income tax Normal Dividend rates rates Basic rate £1 – £32,000 20% 7.5% Higher rate £32,001 – £150,000 40% 32.5% Additional rate £150,001 and over 45% 38.1% Savings income nil rate band – Basic rate taxpayers £1,000 – Higher rate taxpayers £500 Dividend nil rate band £5,000 A starting rate of 0% applies to savings income where it falls within the first £5,000 of taxable income. Personal allowance Personal allowance £11,000 Transferable amount £1,100 Income limit £100,000 Residence status Days in UK Previously resident Not previously resident Less than 16 Automatically not resident Automatically not resident 16 to 45 Resident if 4 UK ties (or more) Automatically not resident 46 to 90 Resident if 3 UK ties (or more) Resident if 4 UK ties 91 to 120 Resident if 2 UK ties (or more) Resident if 3 UK ties (or more) 121 to 182 Resident if 1 UK tie (or more) Resident if 2 UK ties (or more) 183 or more Automatically resident Automatically resident Child benefit income tax charge Where income is between £50,000 and £60,000, the charge is 1% of the amount of child benefit received for every £100 of income over £50,000. Car benefit percentage The relevant base level of CO emissions is 95 grams per kilometre. 2 The percentage rates applying to petrol cars with CO emissions up to this level are: 2 50 grams per kilometre or less 7% 51 grams to 75 grams per kilometre 11% 76 grams to 94 grams per kilometre 15% 95 grams per kilometre 16% ©2017 DeVry/Becker Educational Development Corp. All rights reserved. (vii) TAXATION (UK) (F6) – REVISION QUESTION BANK Car fuel benefit The base figure for calculating the car fuel benefit is £22,200. Individual savings accounts (ISAs) The overall limit is £15,240. Pension scheme limits Annual allowance – 2014–15 to 2016–17 £40,000 – 2013–14 £50,000 Minimum allowance £10,000 Income limit £150,000 The maximum contribution that can qualify for tax relief without any earnings is £3,600. Authorised mileage allowances: cars Up to 10,000 miles 45p Over 10,000 miles 25p Capital allowances: rates of allowance Plant and machinery Main pool 18% Special rate pool 8% Motor cars New cars with CO emissions up to 75 grams per kilometre 100% 2 CO emissions between 76 and 130 grams per kilometre 18% 2 CO emissions over 130 grams per kilometre 8% 2 Annual investment allowance Rate of allowance 100% Expenditure limit £200,000 Cap on income tax reliefs Unless otherwise restricted, reliefs are capped at the higher of £50,000 or 25% of income. Corporation tax Rate of tax 20% Profit threshold £1,500,000 Value added tax (VAT) Standard rate 20% Registration limit £83,000 Deregistration limit £81,000 (viii) ©2017 DeVry/Becker Educational Development Corp. All rights reserved. REVISION QUESTION BANK – TAXATION (UK) (F6) Inheritance tax: tax rates £1 – £325,000 Nil Excess – Death rate 40% – Lifetime rate 20% Inheritance tax: taper relief Years before death Percentage reduction Over 3 but less than 4 years 20% Over 4 but less than 5 years 40% Over 5 but less than 6 years 60% Over 6 but less than 7 years 80% Capital gains tax Normal Residential rates property Rates of tax – Lower rate 10% 18% – Higher rate 20% 28% Annual exempt amount £11,100 Entrepreneurs’ relief – Lifetime limit £10,000,000 − Rate of tax 10% National insurance contributions Class 1 Employee £1 to £8,060 per year Nil £8,061 to £43,000 per year 12% £43,001 and above per year 2% Class 1 Employer £1 to £8,112 per year Nil £8,113 and above per year 13.8% Employment allowance £3,000 Class 1A 13.8% Class 2 £2.80 per week Small profits threshold £5,965 Class 4 £1 to £8,060 per year Nil £8,061 to £43,000 per year 9% £43,001 and above per year 2% Rates of interest (assumed) Official rate of interest 3% Rate of interest on underpaid tax 3% Rate of interest on overpaid tax 0.50% ©2017 DeVry/Becker Educational Development Corp. All rights reserved. (ix) REVISION QUESTION BANK – TAXATION (UK) (F6) MCQs 1 GENERAL CONCEPTS AND PRINCIPLES 1.1 Which of the following UK taxes is an indirect tax? A Capital gains tax B Inheritance tax C National insurance contributions D Value added tax 1.2 Which of the following is responsible for the assessment and collection of UK taxes? A Commissioners for Revenue and Customs B HM Revenue and Customs C HM Treasury D Inland Revenue 1.3**1 Topaz is a sole trader. Which of the following actions by Topaz would be tax evasion? (1) Failing to record cash sales (2) Claiming personal expenses through the business (3) Understating the value of closing inventory (4) Postponing a sale of shares from 5 April until 6 April A 1 only B 2 and 3 only C 1, 2 and 3 only D 1, 2, 3 and 4 1.4 Having graduated from a university in the UK, Patrick is now working full-time overseas. He now wishes to be non-resident in the UK but expects to make return trips to the UK to visit friends. What is the maximum number of days Patrick can spend in the UK and be non- resident? A 15 B 45 C 90 D 120 1.5 Which of the following people would be treated as automatically non-resident in the UK for the tax year 2016–17? A Anna, who stayed in the UK for 15 days during the tax year 2016–17 B Barbara, who was not previously UK resident and stayed in the UK for 50 days during the tax year 2016–17 C Carol, who was UK resident for the tax year 2014–15 and stayed in the UK for 40 days during the tax year 2016–17 D Danita, who stayed in the UK for 70 days during the tax year 2016–17, and who has left the UK to carry out part-time work overseas 1 Questions highlighted ** are also presented in the supplement at the end of this Revision Question Bank as OT types applicable only to computer based exams. ©2017 DeVry/Becker Educational Development Corp. All rights reserved. 1
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