Please Read This FIRST Terms of Use This Guitar Amplifier Electronics book is Copyright © 2010. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted by any means; electronic, mechanical, photo copying, recording or otherwise, without written permission from the copyright holders. You do not have any right to distribute any part of this paperback book or electronic book in any way at all. Tim Swike, Mike Melvin, and indyebooks are the sole distributors. Violators will be prosecuted. Adjusting, changing, soldering, adding, or removing the electronics in any device can be dangerous and can cause injuries. The authors of this book assume no responsibility for personal injury or property damage caused by the use of this guide, or products we use or sell, whether by accident, negligence, or otherwise. Please note that this book is intended for educational purposes only. Only qualified personnel should carry out any electrical work. USE AT YOUR OWN RISK. Please send questions or comments to: [email protected] Several trademarks are used in this book for narrative purposes. Each trademark is the property of its respective owners. COPYRIGHT 2010 ISBN: 1453728139 EAN-13: 9781453728130 This book is dedicated to my wonderful daughter, Madeline Grace. She reminds me every day how beautiful life is. Table of Contents Introduction 4 Tools and Parts You Should Have 5 Tools and Parts You Need to Get 20 Building a Basic Amplifier 85 Downloading the Color Ebook on 132 Your Computer or Smart Phone Checking the Website for Updates 133 Introduction Right now you might be thinking to yourself “There is no way I can build a portable amplifier all by myself. And definitely not one that sounds good. And even if I could, it probably would cost a fortune. Boutique stuff is expensive!” Now that might have been true in the past, but nowadays parts are easy to find, either online or at the local Radio Shack. You can even find new parts and used parts on auction sites like Ebay.com or Ioffer.com. And best of all, the components are pretty cheap. So not only can you make an amp that sounds great miced in the studio, but you can make an amp that is easy on your pocketbook. Best of all, you will be able to fine tune this amp to perfect your very own sweet sound. Sound good? Ok, now let’s get started and discuss just what a 9 volt amp consists of. In a nutshell, the portable amplifier is basically some type of box (wood, plastic, metal, paper, etc) that contains a breadboard, or grid style PC board, an 8 Ohm speaker, an LED light, a potentiometer, a mini toggle switch, some wires, a 9 volt battery, and an LM386 audio amplifier chip. That’s all there is to it. You can find most of these parts and info at your local hardware store, or online at Small Bear Electronics or Radio Shack. Check out the links below. http://www.smallbearelec.com http://www.radioshack.com http://www.ebay.com Tools and Parts You Should Already Have Let’s take a look at some of the tools and parts that you will need to build your own amp. I am going to start by discussing some of the items you should already have in your shop. If you don’t, then you really should go out and get these items before doing any electrical work on guitars or amplifiers. These tools will come in handy for all of your electrical projects. Soldering Iron A soldering iron is essential for this and any audio application. The liquid solder you buy in the tube just won’t cut it, and it will ruin your sound. Below and on the next page are two common types of soldering irons that you can use for your guitar projects. The one directly below is a 30 Watt iron that has a “pencil” tip, which is perfect for working on small parts in tight areas. It will remain hot until it is unplugged, so it is recommended that you get a holder for it so you don’t catch anything on fire. Often, the holders come with a sponge used for cleaning the tip in between solderings. Xytronic and Weller are my two favorite brands of soldering irons. You can find them online at smallbearelec.com. smallbearelec.com part number: 2900 The picture below is a “gun” style soldering iron from Weller. When you pull the trigger, you will get up to 350 Watts of power (700 degrees). When you release the trigger, it quickly cools down. The gun soldering irons have a larger tip, so they work best when heating large amounts of solder for applications where solder joints and wiring is larger and there is sufficient space to work with the gun style soldering iron. If you don’t have a wet sponge or solder station, you can always use wet paper towel to clean off your soldering iron tip in between soldering applications. 60/40 Rosin Core Solder You will need 60/40 rosin core solder for your guitar wiring projects. Every hardware store or Radio Shack should have rosin core solder in stock. Below is the.032” diameter solder sold in a plastic tube or on a roll. smallbearelec.com part number: 2905 Desolder Braid A desolder braid, or wick, when heated absorbs old solder left on your switches and potentiometers. So if you reuse electronics parts often like I do, this stuff will keep your work neat and clean. Once a portion of the braid has been used to absorb solder, then that part of the braid is used up, and should be cut off and thrown away when it’s cool. Desolder braid can easily be found online.