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Housing in Late Antiquity - Volume 3.2 (Late Antique Archaeology) PDF

554 Pages·2008·10.85 MB·English
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HOUSING IN LATE ANTIQUITY LAVAN_f1_i-xv.indd i 10/1/2007 2:35:42 PM LATE ANTIQUE ARCHAEOLOGY Editorial Board SERIES EDITOR LUKE LAVAN COMMITTEE MEMBERS Albrecht Berger William Bowden Averil Cameron Beatrice Caseau James Crow Simon Ellis Sauro Gelichi Lale Özgenel Jean-Pierre Sodini Bryan Ward-Perkins Enrico Zanini VOLUME 3.2 – 2005 LAVAN_f1_i-xv.indd ii 10/1/2007 2:35:42 PM HOUSING IN LATE ANTIQUITY From Palaces to Shops EDITED BY LUKE LAVAN LALE ÖZGENEL and ALEXANDER SARANTIS WITH THE ASSISTANCE OF SIMON ELLIS AND YURI MARANO LEIDEN • BOSTON 2007 LAVAN_f1_i-xv.indd iii 10/1/2007 2:35:42 PM Cover illustration: Interior visualisation of the Alacami (Richard Bayliss). Brill has made all reasonable efforts to trace all rights holders to any copyrighted material used in this work. In cases where these efforts have not been successful the publisher welcomes communications from copyrights holders, so that the a ppropriate acknowledgements can be made in future editions, and to settle other permission matters. This book is printed on acid-free paper. ISBN 1570-6893 ISBN 978 90 04 16228 0 Copyright 2007 by Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, The Netherlands. Koninklijke Brill NV incorporates the imprints Brill, Hotei Publishing, IDC Publishers, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers and VSP. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher. Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use is granted by Koninklijke Brill NV provided that the appropriate fees are paid directly to The Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Suite 910, Danvers, MA 01923, USA. Fees are subject to change. printed in the netherlands LAVAN_f1_i-xv.indd iv 10/1/2007 2:35:42 PM CONTENTS List of Figures ............................................................................. ix Acknowledgements ..................................................................... xv Late Antique Housing and the Uses of Residential Buildings: an Overview ............................................................................ 1 Simon Ellis Bibliographic Essays Housing in Late Antiquity: Thematic Perspectives ................... 25 Inge Uytterhoeven Housing in Late Antiquity: Regional Perspectives .................... 67 Inge Uytterhoeven Episcopia Domus in Qua Manebat Episcopus: Episcopal Residences in Northern Italy during Late Antiquity (4th to 6th c. A.D.) .... 97 Yuri A. Marano Architecture and Church Power in Late Antiquity: Canosa and San Giusto (Apulia) ............................................. 131 Guliano Volpe Episkopeia in Asia Minor ............................................................. 169 Burcu Ceylan LAVAN_f1_i-xv.indd v 10/1/2007 2:35:42 PM vi contents Other Thematic Studies Private Space in Late Antique Cities: Laws and Building Procedures ............................................................................... 197 Isabella Baldini Lippolis Public Use and Privacy in Late Antique Houses in Asia Minor: the Architecture of Spatial Control ........................... 239 Lale Özgenel Shedding Light on Late Roman Housing ................................. 283 Simon Ellis Regional Studies The Urban Domus in Late Antique Hispania: Examples from Emerita, Barcino and Complutum ............................... 305 Javier Arce, Alexandra Chavarría and Gisela Ripoll Late Antique Domus of Africa Proconsularis: Structural and Decorative Aspects .......................................................... 337 Francesca Ghedini and Silvia Bullo Domus and Villa: Late Antique Housing in Carthage and its Territory ............................................................................. 367 Jeremy J. Rossiter Cappadocia’s Rock-Cut Courtyard Complexes: a Case Study for Domestic Architecture in Byzantium ..................... 393 Veronica Kalas LAVAN_f1_i-xv.indd vi 10/1/2007 2:35:42 PM contents vii Recently Investigated Urban Houses A Late Roman House at Éauze (Cieutat), France ..................... 417 Simon Esmonde Cleary The Palace of Theoderic at Ravenna: a New Analysis of the Complex ........................................................................... 425 Andrea Augenti The Triconch Palace at Butrint: the Life and Death of a Late Roman Domus ............................................................... 455 William Bowden and John Mitchell The House of the Lycian Acropolis at Xanthos ....................... 475 Anne-Marie Manière-Lévêque Two Late Antique Residential Complexes at Sagalassos .......... 495 Marc Waelkens et al. The Excavation of an Umayyad Period House at Pella in Jordan ................................................................................. 515 Alan Walmsley Index ........................................................................................... 523 LAVAN_f1_i-xv.indd vii 10/1/2007 2:35:43 PM LAVAN_f1_i-xv.indd viii 10/1/2007 2:35:43 PM LIST OF FIGURES Ellis Fig. 1. Sheikh Isa Bey House Bahrain: wind tower above reception room. Fig. 2. Khojo (Gaochang); example of mudbrick building. Marano Fig. 1. Aquileia, episcopal complex built by bishop Theodorus (attested in A.D. 314) (AnTard 1996). Fig. 2. Aquileia, episcopal complex in the second half of the 4th century (Bertacchi 1980). Fig. 3. Aquileia, episcopal complex in the second half of the 5th century (Bertacchi 1980). Fig. 4. Aquileia, episcopal residence in the second half of the 5th century (Bertacchi 1980). Fig. 5. Milan, episcopal complex: 1) baptistery of S. Stefano alle Fonti; 2) S. Maria Maggiore; 3) baptistery of S. Giovanni alle Fonti; 4) S. Tecla; 5) three-apsed hall; 6) apsed hall underneath the medieval Arcivescovado; 7) late antique residential complex (Lusuardi Siena 1997). Fig. 6. Parenzo, episcopal complex (Chevalier and Matejoim 2004). Fig. 7. Parenzo, episcopal residence—exterior (Matejoim 1995). Fig. 8. Parenzo, episcopal residence—interior ( Matejoim 1995). Fig. 9. Mliet, reconstruction of the Palace of the comes Pierius (™uroim 1996). Fig. 10. Stobi, episcopal complex (Wiseman 1984). Fig. 11. Justiniana Prima, a) episcopal residence; b) consignatorium; c) princ ipia (Duval 1996). Volpe Fig. 1. Major late antique sites in Northern Apulia region (drawn by A. V. Romano). Fig. 2. Canosa. Aerial view of the Early Christian Saint Peter’s complex (excavations 2001–2005; photo author and M. Attademo). Fig. 3. Canosa. Plan of the Early Christian Saint Peter’s complex (6th–7th c. A.D.) (excavations 2001–2005; drawn by G. De Felice, N. Mangialardi). LAVAN_f1_i-xv.indd ix 10/1/2007 2:35:43 PM

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