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Honeysuckle Creek: The Story of Tom Reid, a Little Dish and Neil Armstrong’s First Step PDF

226 Pages·2019·2.58 MB·English
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HONEYSUCKLE CREEK ANDREW TINK is the author of celebrated books including Lord Sydney: The life and times of Tommy Townshend, Air Disaster Canberra and Australia 1901– 2001. His biography William Charles Wentworth won The Nib award for literature in 2010. Before taking up writing, Andrew was shadow attorney- general and shadow leader of the House in the NSW Parliament, following an earlier career as a barrister. Andrew is currently an adjunct professor at Macquarie University. HONEYSUCKLE CREEK THE STORY OF TOM REID, A LITTLE DISH AND NEIL ARMSTRONG’S FIRST STEP ANDREW TINK A NewSouth book Published by NewSouth Publishing University of New South Wales Press Ltd University of New South Wales Sydney NSW 2052 AUSTRALIA newsouthpublishing.com © Andrew Tink 2018 First published 2018 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 This book is copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study, research, criticism or review, as permitted under the Copyright Act, no part of this book may be reproduced by any process without written permission. Inquiries should be addressed to the publisher. A catalogue record for this book is available from the National Library of Australia ISBN: 9781742236087 (paperback) ISBN: 9781742244297 (ebook) ISBN: 9781742248721 (ePDF) Design Josephine Pajor-Markus Cover design Lisa White Cover image Tracking Apollo 8 in lunar orbit on Christmas Eve, 1968. Photo by Hamish Lindsay. Back cover image Photo of Tom Reid by Don Witten Author photo Elizabeth Tink Illustration opposite Based on photo by Ron Hicks Printer Griffin Press All reasonable efforts were taken to obtain permission to use copyright material reproduced in this book, but in some cases copyright could not be traced. The author welcomes information in this regard. This book is printed on paper using fibre supplied from plantation or sustainably managed forests. The name Honeysuckle Creek and the excellence which is implied by that name will always be remembered and recorded in the annals of manned space flight. Christopher Columbus Kraft Jr. Director of Flight Operations, Apollo 11 Contents Introduction Och, Tommy! Keep Your Chin Up Senior Service Brand Lieutenant Sparks Woomera Sputnik and Kaputnik Before This Decade Is Out Academic Interlude Castles in the Air At First Sight A Moon Made of Cheese? A Hard Man Santa Claus The Mop Handle The Upside-down Camera Like Flies to a Picnic Lunch The Eagle Has Landed A Prime Minister ‘Blinded by Science’ God Damn It: We Were Ready! Epilogue Acknowledgments Notes Bibliography Index Introduction It was a Monday morning just after 6 am. Oblivious to the mid-winter chill that would normally have kept us in bed until at least 6.30 am, my family and I had been up for a while clustered around our kitchen radio. What we heard from almost 250 000 miles away was a human voice – an astronaut’s voice – the voice of Buzz Aldrin. Six … forward … lights on … down two-and-a-half … forty feet … down two-and-a-half … kicking up some dust … thirty feet … two-and-a-half down … faint shadow … four forward … four forward … drifting to the right a little … OK … four forward … four forward. Drifting to the right a little. Twenty feet … down a half …1 As Aldrin’s companion, Neil Armstrong, searched for a suitable place to land their lunar module, Eagle, Mission Control in Houston reminded them that they had only 30 seconds of fuel left. Would they make it? Or would they crash? Then after what seemed like an eternity, we heard: ALDRIN: Contact light! ARMSTRONG: Shutdown. ALDRIN: OK. Engine stop. MISSION CONTROL: We copy you down, Eagle. ARMSTRONG: Engine light is off … Houston, Tranquility Base here. The Eagle has landed! MISSION CONTROL: Roger, Tranquility. We copy you on the ground. You’ve got a bunch of guys about to turn blue. We’re breathing again. Thanks a lot.2 According to our kitchen clock it had just gone quarter-past-six. In our different ways we were caught up in the high emotion of this moment: two men had landed on the Moon. Then, as my father was wont to do, we were hustled off to prepare for school. In my case it was a half-hour train ride from the Sydney suburb of Gordon to Town Hall, followed by a walk across Hyde Park to Sydney Grammar, an all-boys’ school where I was in fourth form. Having recently turned sixteen, I was interested in girls but awkward in their company. My schoolmates and I would clog up the entry ways of the old ‘red rattler’ carriages as our train snaked its way down the North Shore line. Standing nearby would be Monte girls who would get off at Milson’s Point and SCEGGS girls going all the way to Darlinghurst. In our different groups we would talk at the tops of our voices, generally showing off. The girls would hitch up their skirts, just a little, while the boys would loosen their ties and effect a tousled hair look, something I could never quite pull off. On any normal day the commuters in our carriage could not have presented a starker contrast, travelling in absolute silence and avoiding eye contact with those sitting beside them, even though they invariably travelled in the same or almost the same seats, day in and day out, year in and year out. Nearly every North Shore commuter read a paper, mostly the Sydney Morning Herald. In their cramped seats, the backs of which were uncomfortably stamped with the raised letters NSWGR, their only contact with each other was when they struggled to turn their broadsheets’ pages. Without the need to utter a word, some commuters had learned the art of turning their respective pages in unison to minimise any disruption. The only words any of them ever spoke on these morning commutes were directed at us. ‘If you continue misbehaving, I’ll take your names and report you to the Headmaster; I’m an Old Boy you know!’ Angry words like that. But on the morning of Monday, 21 July 1969, the only morning I can ever remember it being like this, every commuter in my carriage was talking: to the person in front of them, to the person behind them, to the person opposite them or to the person beside them. And there was just one question on their lips. Exactly when would Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin step out of the Eagle and begin their Moon walk, which NASA had promised would be televised live. The Herald was reporting that the astronauts would rest for some hours before stepping outside, which in Sydney would coincide with everyone’s evening train ride home. Some people said they would leave work early while others tried to figure out whether, if they stayed in the city, they could watch TV screens set up in department store windows. Still others, the ones dressed in the most expensive-looking suits, quietly discussed whether to allow the television sets in their executive dining rooms to be moved into their staff canteens. Complicating all these discussions was a quote in the Herald attributed to the Apollo 11 flight director, Clifford Charlesworth: ‘We want to stick to the flight plan. But you know how flight plans are – sometimes you have to change them.’3 A few people in my carriage were able to listen to more up-to-date news than the Herald could provide, through earplugs attached to spindly cords that connected them to their transistor radios. One story which spread through our carriage like wildfire was a radio news flash that the astronauts’ Moon walk might take place as early as 9 am. And when our train arrived at its first city station, Wynyard, the commuter horde which alighted there scurried along the platform towards the exit signs with unusual swiftness. By the time I arrived at Sydney Grammar, around 8.30 am, NASA’s best estimate had been revised. It now seemed that Armstrong would emerge from the Eagle a little after 11 am. This news caused consternation among the teaching staff. They had assumed that the Moon walk would take place at the end of the day when only the sports coaches’ after-hours training schedules would have been disrupted. Alastair Mackerras, who had only recently been appointed Grammar’s headmaster, was determined to see his school excel academically. For fourth form students like me, that meant getting a clean sweep of advanced passes in the externally marked School Certificate exams which were then just a couple of months off; in my case, ‘straight As’ in English, Science, Mathematics, History, French and Latin. There was a rigid daily program of classes or periods, each of which was commenced and ended by the ringing of a loud electronic bell. The general sense among the Grammar staff was that disruptive as it might be to this strict academic schedule, the boys should be allowed to watch live TV of the Moon walk. And it appears that the headmaster, a classics scholar, reluctantly gave in. Every available TV set was requisitioned to the various classrooms; however, there were not enough sets to go around, so some missed out altogether. Others, including me, were assembled in the science block auditorium where a larger TV had been set up ready and waiting for the event. However, the expected time came and went. On the screen in front of us Channel 9’s Brian Bury did his best to fill in the unexpected programming gap by going over the Eagle’s landing earlier that morning, as well as interviewing guests such as Professor Stuart Butler from Sydney University’s physics department. Although Butler was something of a celebrity, being well known to us all for his popular comic strip series, Frontiers of Science, even he started to wear thin after a while. Our teachers began fretting that we were wasting valuable class time. In many cases, including mine, classes resumed on a promise that when the Moon walk was about to begin we could return to the science auditorium to watch it. Just over an hour later the summons came and we found ourselves back in the auditorium, again watching Channel 9. It was another false alarm as Brian Bury struggled again to fill the time. With our frustration growing, we started to play up as only pimply, cynical teenage boys can. Our voices, most broken but some not yet so, filled the auditorium with a cacophony of noise while a range of missiles, including tiny spit-balls launched from the hollow barrels of ballpoint pens, flew around. Then just as all of us were about to be placed on detention by our furious teachers, a split screen suddenly appeared behind Bury’s head and we could see pictures of Houston’s Mission Control coming to us in real time. With the prospect of a live cross to

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Honeysuckle Creek reveals the pivotal role that the tracking station at Honeysuckle Creek, near Canberra, played in the first moon landing. Andrew Tink gives a gripping account of the role of its director Tom Reid and his colleagues in transmitting some of the most-watched images in human history as
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