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History in the vernacular PDF

547 Pages·2010·4.563 MB·English
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H V ISTORY IN THE ERNACULAR For more books from India on the iTunes store click here History in the Vernacular edited by Raziuddin Aquil & Partha Chatterjee Published by PERMANENT BLACK ‘Himalayana’, Mall Road, Ranikhet Cantt, Ranikhet 263645 [email protected] Distributed by Orient Blackswan Private Limited Registered Office 3-6-752 Himayatnagar, Hyderabad 500 029 (A.P.), INDIA Other Offices Bangalore, Bhopal, Bhubaneshwar, Chennai, Ernakulam, Guwahati, Hyderabad, Jaipur, Kolkata, Lucknow, Mumbai, New Delhi, Noida, Patna Copyright © 2008 individual authors for their essays Copyright © 2008 volume form Permanent Black eISBN 978 81 7824 403 7 e-edition:First Published 2012 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanical methods, without the prior written permission of the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical reviews and certain other noncommercial uses permitted by copyright law. For permission requests write to the publisher. In memory of P G APIYA HOSH Contents Preface Notes on Contributors 1. Introduction: History in the Vernacular PARTHA CHATTERJEE 2. History and Politics in the Vernacular: Reflections on Medieval and Early Modern South India VELCHERU NARAYANA RAO SANJAY SUBRAHMANYAM AND 3. Eighteenth-Century Passages to a History of Mysore JANAKI NAIR 4. e King of Controversy: History and Nation-Making in Late Colonial India KUMKUM CHATTERJEE 5. Gait’s Way: Writing History in Early-Twentieth-Century Assam ARUPJYOTI SAIKIA 6. Restructuring the Past in Early-Twentieth-Century Assam: Historiography and Surya Kumar Bhuyan SUDESHNA PURKAYASTHA 7. System and History in Rajwade’s Grammar for the Dnyaneswari MILIND WAKANKAR 8. Captives of Enchantment? Gender, Genre, and Transmemoration INDRANI CHATTERJEE 9. Incredible Stories in the Time of Credible Histories: Colonial Assam and Translations of Vernacular Geographies BODHISATTVA KAR 10. e Study of Islam and Indian History at the Darul Musannefin, Azamgarh RAZIUDDIN AQUIL 11. ‘Searching for Old Histories’: Social Movements and the Project of Writing History in Twentieth-Century Kerala SANAL MOHAN 12. History in Poetry: Nabinchandra Sen’s Palashir Yuddha(Battle of Palashi) (1875) and the Question of Truth ROSINKA CHAUDHURI 13. Autobiography as a Way of Writing History: Personal Narratives from Kerala and the Inhabitation of Modernity UDAYA KUMAR 14. A Nineteenth-Century Romance of Counterfactual Time PRADIP KUMAR DATTA Preface W e at the Centre for Studies in Social Sciences, Calcutta (CSSSC), have been trying for some time to take stock of the place of history—both as an academic discipline and as a mode of public representation of the past—in contemporary India. An earlier volume on this theme, based on presentations at a conference held in 1999, was edited by Partha Chatterjee and Anjan Ghosh and published under the title History and the Present (Delhi: Permanent Black, 2002). e present volume continues that project, this time by specifically exploring the status of vernacular histories in relation to academic histories written, almost exclusively in the English language, by professional historians of India. Most of the essays in this volume were discussed at a conference held at the CSSSC in December 2004. We are immensely grateful to the Ford Foundation, which provided financial support for the conference and for preparing the manuscript of this volume under their grant to the CSSSC project on 'Writing New Cultural Histories'. e conference is still remembered for the astonishing range and intensity ofinformed discussion on so many regions, periods, and genres of history writing in India. We were fortunate to have had as participants, among others, Sekhar Bandyopadhyay, Sibaji Bandyopadhyay, Kunal Chakrabarti, Avinash Kumar, Shail Mayaram, Gyanendra Pandey, Rajat Kanta Ray, Tapan Raychaudhuri, Padmanabh Samarendra, Samita Sen, Jayanta Sengupta, Lakshmi Subramanian, and A.R. Venkatachalapathy. Among our CSSSC colleagues, we are especially grateful to Gautam Bha- dra, Anjan Ghosh, and Tapati Guha-akurta for their help in putting together this volume. Our special thanks also to Prabir Basu of the CSSSC and Susanta Ghosh of the ICSSR Eastern Regional Centre for providing logistical support. As we were putting together this volume, news arrived in December 2006 of the brutal murder in Patna of Papiya Ghosh, historian, social analyst, and dedicated teacher. Several of the contributors to this volume had been associated with her work in various capacities, and some indeed were her close friends. Given Papiya's lifelong commitment to the encouragement of historical scholarship in institutions far removed from the centres of metropolitan privilege, we dedicate this volume to her memory. Kolkata R A AZIUDDIN QUIL 1 January 2008 P C ARTHA HATTERJEE Notes on Contributors RAZIUDDIN AQUIL is Fellow in History at the Centre for Studies in Social Sciences, Calcutta. He is the author of Sufism, Culture, and Politics: Afghans and Islam in Medieval North India (2007). He is completing another book manuscript entitled 'In the Name of Allah: Islam in Indian History and Society'. INDRANI CHATTERJEE is Associate Professor of History at Rutgers University, New Brunswick. Her research interests include histories of slavery, domesticity, and vernacular narratives. Besides publishing journal articles and chapters in volumes on these themes, she is the author of Gender, Slavery and Law in Colonial India (1999), editor of Unfamiliar Relations: Family and History in South Asia (2004), and co- editor (with Richard M. Eaton) of Slavery and South Asian History (2006). KUMKUM CHATTERJEE is Associate Professor ofHistory at Pennsylvania State University. Her publications include Merchants, Politics and Society in Early Modern India: Bihar 1733—1820 (1996), and Europe Observed: e Reversed Gaze in Early Modern Encounters, edited with Clement Hawes (forthcoming). She has recently completed work on another book manuscript entitled 'e Cultures of History in Early Modern Bengal: Persianisation and Mughal Culture in 17th and 18 th Century Bengal'. PARTHA CHATTERJEE is Professor of Political Science at the Centre for Studies in Social Sciences, Calcutta, and Professor ofAnthropology at Columbia University, New York. Among his published books are Nationalist ought and the Colonial World (1986), e Nation and Its Fragments: Colonial and Postcolonial Histories (1993), and A Princely

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