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History and historiography of linguistics : proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on the History of the Language Sciences (ICHoLS IV), Trier, 24-28 August, 1987 PDF

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HISTORY AND HISTORIOGRAPHY OF LINGUISTICS AMSTERDAM STUDIES IN THE THEORY AND HISTORY OF LINGUISTIC SCIENCE General Editor E. F. KONRAD KOERNER (University of Ottawa) Series III - STUDIES IN THE HISTORY OF THE LANGUAGE SCIENCES Advisory Editorial Board Ranko Bugarski (Belgrade); Jean-Claude Chevalier (Paris) H. H. Christmann (Tübingen); Rudolf Engler (Bern) Hans-Josef Niederehe (Trier); R. H. Robins (London) Rosane Rocher (Philadelphia); Vivian Salmon (Oxford) Aldo Scaglione (New York) Volume 51 Hans-Josef Niederehe and Konrad Koerner (eds) History and Historiography of Linguistics HISTORY AND HISTORIOGRAPHY OF LINGUISTICS PAPERS FROM THE FOURTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON THE HISTORY OF THE LANGUAGE SCIENCES (ICHoLS IV) Trier, 24-28 August 1987 II Edited by HANS-JOSEF NIEDEREHE Universität Trier and KONRAD KOERNER University of Ottawa JOHN BENJAMINS PUBLISHING COMPANY AMSTERDAM/PHILADELPHIA 1990 Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data International Conference on the History of the Language Sciences (4th : 1987 : Trier, Germany) History and historiography of linguistics : proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on the History of the Language Sciences (ICHoLS IV), Trier, 24-28 August, 1987 / edited by Hans-Josef Niederehe & E.F. Konrad Koerner. p. cm. - (Studies in the history of the language sciences, ISSN 0304-0720; v. 51) Includes bibliographical references and index. 1. Linguistics - History ~ Congresses. I. Niederehe, Hans-Josef, 1937- . II. Koerner, E. F. K. III. Title. IV. Series: Amsterdam studies in the theory and history of linguistic science. Series HI, Studies in the history of the language sciences ; v. 51. P61.I57. 1987 410'.9-dc20 90-42546 ISBN 90 272 4534 7 (set)/90 272 4541 X (vol. I)/90 272 4542 8 (vol. II) (alk. paper) CIP © Copyright 1990 - John Benjamins B.V. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form, by print, photoprint, microfilm, or any other means, without written permission from the publisher. Inhaltsverzeichnis TEIL I Vorwort xi Konferenzprogramm xiii Opening Address xxi Aldo Scaglione (New York) I. GENERALIA De la 'technê' au calcul: La question de la scientificité de la grammaire 3 Sylvain Auroux (Paris) Grammatik als 'inventio' 19 Richard Baum (Aachen) Die ersten Stunden: Am Ursprung der Sprachwissenschaft 33 Volker Heeschen (Seewiesen) On the History of Linguistic Terminology 49 Joachim Mugdan (Münster) On 'Unrewriting the History of Linguistics' 63 Konrad Koerner (Ottawa) IL ANTIKE Free Will versus Arbitrariness in the History of the Linguistic Sign 79 Talbot J. Taylor (Williamsburg, Va.) Roman Evidence on the Authenticity of the Grammar Attributed to Dionysius Thrax 89 Vivien Law (Cambridge) Some Formal Aspects of Aristotelian Componential Semantics 97 William E. McMahon (Akron, Ohio) vi INHALTSVERZEICHNIS Zu Text und Interpretation der grammatischen Abschnitte in Aristoteles' Poetik und zur Umdeutung und Umformung der Redeteileinteilung bis ins orien­ talische Mittelalter 111 Haiim B. Rosén (Jerusalem) III. ARABISCHE SPRACHWISSENSCHAFT New North Arabian Epigraphic Evidence for the History of the Decipherment of the Alphabet 125 William J. Jobling (Sydney) Al-Mubarrad's Place in the History of Arabic Grammar 135 Janusz Danecki (Warszawa) Are Linguists Ridiculous? A heavenly discussion between grammarians in the 11th century 147 Kees Versteegh (Nijmegen) An Aspect of 19th-century Arabic Lexicography: The modernizing role and contribution of Faris al-Shidyak (1804?-1887) 157 Mohammed Sawaie (Charlottesville, Va.) IV. MITTELALTER Commentary and Metalanguage in Early Medieval Latin Grammar 175 Mark Amsler (Newark, De.) Un courant méconnu de la grammaire spéculative 189 Irène Rosier (Paris) Medieval Philosophers and Translation 205 Louis G. Kelly (Ottawa) Alonso de Madrigal: A medieval Spanish pioneer of translation theory 219 Julio Cesar Santoyo (León) "Ydioma tripharium" (Dante: De vulgari eloquentia, I 8-9) 233 Mirko Tavoni (Pisa) V. RENAISSANCE Zum Begriff der 'brevitas' in der Grammatik (16. und 17. Jahrhundert) 251 Claire Lecointre (Nancy) Grammaire et philosophie chez Jules-César Scaliger 261 Pierre Lardet (Paris) INHALTSVERZEICHNIS vii Translation in Pedro-Simón Abril's (1530-1600) Teaching Method 275 Manuel Breva-Ciaramonte (Bilbao) On the History of Classifications in the Romance Language Group 287 Olga Koutna (Calgary, Alta.) French Grammarians and Grammars of French in the 16th Century 301 Douglas A. Kibbee (Urbana-Champaign, 111.) La tradizione storico-filologica nella linguistica italiana del Settecento 315 Claudio Marazzini (Torino) Lexikbeschreibung und Lexikographie zum Spanischen in Amerika 329 Hans-Dieter Paufler (Berlin) VI. 17. JAHRHUNDERT The Origins of Syntax: Descartes or the 'Modistae'? 339 Aldo Scaglione (New York) On Comenius' Universal Language 349 Jana Přívratská (Praha) John Wilkins' Theory of the Origin and Development of Language: Historical linguistics in 17th-century Britain 357 Joseph L. Subbiondo (Stockton, Cal.) 'Influence' in Linguistic Historiography: Some examples from 17th-century France 367 Wendy Ayres-Bennett (Cambridge) Le traitement de l'article dans les grammaires françaises à l'usage des néerlan- dophones en Belgique (du XVIIe au XIXe siècle) 381 Annie Boone (Bruxelles) TEIL II VIL 18. JAHRHUNDERT Of General Terms: On language and mind in the 18th-century lin­ guistic theory 399 Rüdiger Schreyer (Aachen) Zur Bildungsfunktion der Sprachkritik im 18. Jahrhundert 415 Robert S. Leventhal (Charlottesville, Va.) viii INHALTSVERZEICHNIS Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz und Johann Georg von Eckhart: Ein unveröffentlichter Disput über die Methodologie der Sprachwis­ senschaft 431 Klaus D. Dutz (Münster) The Leibnizian Theory of Representativity of the Sign 447 Olga Pombo (Lisboa) Lorenzo Hervás y Panduro (1735-1809): Entre la tradición y la mod­ ernidad 461 Ramón Sarmiento (Madrid) Systemlinguistik vs. linguistischer Realismus in der Sprachgeb­ rauchsdiskussion am Beispiel der Streitschriften zwischen Richey und Fabricius (1726) 483 Herbert Ernst Brekle (Regensburg) Herders Sprachauffassung im Hinblick auf Condillac und Wilhelm von Humboldt 493 Werner Bahner (Berlin) La théorie des déterminants du nom: De Nicolas Beauzée (1767) à Pierre Burggraff (1863) 505 Michel Trousson (Bruxelles) L'émergence de la notion d"homosémie' chez les synonymistes 517 Jean-Claude Choul (Régina, Sask.) Die Erkenntnisfunktion der Sprache — ein Diskussionsthema an der Wende vom 18. zum 19. Jahrhundert 529 Gerda Haßler (Halle) Mongin, Idéologue de la Meurthe 541 Brigitte Schlieben-Lange (Frankfurt) VIII. 19. JAHRHUNDERT August Friedrich Bernhardi 561 Joachim Gessinger (Hannover) Organic Metaphor in Early 19th-century Linguistics 577 Maria Tsiapera (Chapel Hill, N.C.) 'Sound Inventory' and 'Sound System' in 19th-century linguistics 589 Manfred Kohrt (Berlin) INHALTSVERZEICHNIS ix Alexander von Humboldt, Sprache und Sprachwissenschaft mit den Augen des Naturforschers 605 Hartmut Schmidt (Berlin) Sprachtheoretische und weltanschauliche Rezeption der Aufklärung bei August Friedrich Pott (1802-1887) 619 Ulrich Ricken (Halle-Wittenberg) Darwin on Expression and the Origin of Language 633 Joan Leopold (Los Angeles) Steinthal's Illusion Theory of Mythology 647 T. Craig Christy (Florence, Ala.) Paradigms Lost: The reception of Mikolaj Kruszewski's linguistic theory by his contemporaries 653 Joanna Radwańska Williams (Stony Brook, N.Y.) Michel Bréal et le changement linguistique 667 Pierre Swiggers & Willy van Hoecke (Louvain) Raoul Guérin de la Grasserie: Son statut et son rôle dans la linguis­ tique au tournant du siècle 677 Simone Delesalle (Paris) Hésitations et ambiguïtés dans la construction du système des classes propositionnelles en français: les avatars de la relative sans anté­ cédent dans la tradition grammaticale après 1850 689 Michel Pierrard (Bruxelles) Des cacologies et des curiosités patoisantes en France au XIXe siè­ cle, à la dialectologie 701 Jacques-Philippe Saint-Gérand (Clermont-Ferrand) Trends in 19th-century Linguistics and the Debate in the Royal Dutch Academy (1855-1858) 715 Jan Noordegraaf (Amsterdam) Zur Geschichte der Namenforschung im deutsch-slawischen Kontak­ traum 729 Gerhard Schlimpert (Berlin) Die These von der baltoslawisch-germanischen Spracheinheit in der Geschichte der Slawistik, Baltistik und Indoeuropäistik 737 Ronald Lötsch (Berlin)

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