Historical Dictionary of Algeria

739 Pages·2015·5.46 MB·English

by  Phillip C. Naylor

The historical dictionaries present essential information on a broad range of subjects,
includingAmericanandworldhistory,art,business,cities,countries,cultures,customs,
film, global conflicts, international relations, literature, music, philosophy, religion,
sports,andtheater.Writtenbyexperts,allcontainhighlyinformativeintroductoryessays
of the topic and detailed chronologies that, in some cases, cover vast historical time
periodsbutstillmanagetoheavilyfeaturemorerecentevents.
BriefA–Zentriesdescribethemainpeople,events,politics,socialissues,institutions,
and policies that make the topic unique, and entries are cross-referenced for ease of
browsing.Extensivebibliographiesaredividedintoseveralgeneralsubjectareas,provid-
ingexcellentaccesspointsforstudents,researchers,andanyonewantingtoknowmore.
Additionally, maps, photographs, and appendixes of supplemental information aid high
schoolandcollegestudentsdoingtermpapersorintroductoryresearchprojects.Inshort,
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thesefields.
HISTORICALDICTIONARIESOFAFRICA
JonWoronoff,SeriesEditor
Senegal,SecondEdition,byAndrewF.ClarkandLucieColvinPhillips.1994.
ComoroIslands,byMartinOttenheimerandHarrietOttenheimer.1994.
Benin,ThirdEdition,bySamuelDecalo.1995.
Uganda,byM.LouisePirouet.1995.
Côted’Ivoire(TheIvoryCoast),SecondEdition,byRobertJ.Mundt.1995.
Togo,ThirdEdition,bySamuelDecalo.1996.
Tanzania,SecondEdition,byThomasP.OfcanskyandRodgerYeager.1997.
Chad,ThirdEdition,bySamuelDecalo.1997.
Guinea-Bissau,ThirdEdition,byRichardLobbanandPeterMendy.1997.
Tunisia,SecondEdition,byKennethJ.Perkins.1997.
BurkinaFaso,SecondEdition,byDanielMilesMcFarlandandLawrenceRupley.1998.
EquatorialGuinea,ThirdEdition,byMaxLiniger-Goumaz.2000.
Kenya,SecondEdition,byRobertM.MaxonandThomasP.Ofcansky.2000.
SouthAfrica,SecondEdition,byChristopherSaundersandNicholasSouthey.2000.
Swaziland,SecondEdition,byAlanR.Booth.2000.
Djibouti,byDaoudA.AlwanandYohanisMibrathu.2000.
Liberia,SecondEdition,byD.ElwoodDunn,AmosJ.Beyan,andCarlPatrickBurrowes.
2001.
Zimbabwe,ThirdEdition,byStevenC.RubertandR.KentRasmussen.2001.
Sudan,ThirdEdition,byRichardA.LobbanJr.,RobertS.Kramer,andCarolynFluehr-
Lobban.2002.
Somalia,SecondEdition,byMohamedHajiMukhtar.2002.
Mozambique,SecondEdition,byMarioAzevedo,EmmanuelNnadozie,andToméMbuia
João.2003.
Egypt,ThirdEdition,byArthurGoldschmidtJr.andRobertJohnston.2003.
Lesotho,byScottRosenberg,RichardWeisfelder,andMichelleFrisbie-Fulton.2004.
Ethiopia,NewEdition,byDavidH.ShinnandThomasP.Ofcansky.2004.
Central African Republic, Third Edition, by Pierre Kalck, translated by Xavier-Samuel
Kalck.2005.
Guinea,FourthEdition,byThomasO’ToolewithJaniceE.Baker.2005.
WesternSahara,ThirdEdition,byAnthonyG.Pazzanita.2005.
Ghana,ThirdEdition,byDavidOwusu-Ansah.2005.
Madagascar,SecondEdition,byPhilipM.AllenandMaureenCovell.2005.
SierraLeone,NewEdition,byC.MagbailyFyle.2005.
Morocco,SecondEdition,byThomasK.ParkandAomarBoum.2006.
Libya,FourthEdition,byRonaldBruceStJohn.2006.
Gabon,ThirdEdition,byDavidE.GardinierandDouglasA.Yates.2006.
Algeria,ThirdEdition,byPhillipNaylor.2006.
Burundi,ThirdEdition,byEllenK.Eggers.2007.
Republic of Cape Verde, Fourth Edition, by Richard A. Lobban Jr. and Paul Khalil
Saucier.2007.
Rwanda,NewEdition,byAimableTwagilamana.2007.
Zambia,ThirdEdition,byDavidJ.Simon,JamesR.Pletcher,andBrianV.Siegel.2008.
Mali, Fourth Edition, by Pascal James Imperato, Gavin H. Imperato, and Austin C.
Imperato.2008.
Botswana,FourthEdition,byFredMorton,JeffRamsay,andPartThembaMgadla.2008.
TheGambia,FourthEdition,byArnoldHughesandDavidPerfect.2008.
Mauritania,ThirdEdition,byAnthonyG.Pazzanita.2009.
Nigeria,byToyinFalolaandAnnGenova.2009.
DemocraticRepublicofCongo(Zaire),ThirdEdition,byEmizetFrancoisKisanganiand
F.ScottBobb.2010.
Republic of Cameroon, Fourth Edition, by Mark Dike DeLancey, Rebecca Mbuh, and
MarkW.DeLancey.2010.
Eritrea,SecondEdition,byDanConnellandTomKillion.2011.
Angola,SecondEdition,byW.MartinJames.2011.
Malawi,FourthEdition,byOwenJ.M.Kalinga.2012.
Niger,FourthEdition,byAbdourahmaneIdrissaandSamuelDecalo.2012.
RepublicoftheCongo,FourthEdition,byJohnF.ClarkandSamuelDecalo.2012.
Namibia,SecondEdition,byVictorL.Tonchi,WilliamA.Lindeke,andJohnJ.Grotpet-
er.2012.
Benin,FourthEdition,byMathurinC.HoungnikpoandSamuelDecalo.2013.
BurkinaFaso,ThirdEdition,byLawrenceRupley,LamissaBangali,andBoureimaDi-
amitani.2013.
Sudan,FourthEdition,byRobertS.Kramer,RichardA.LobbanJr.,andCarolynFluehr-
Lobban.2013.
Ethiopia,SecondEdition,byDavidH.ShinnandThomasP.Ofcansky.2013.
Egypt,FourthEdition,byArthurGoldschmidtJr.2013.
Lesotho,SecondEdition,byScottRosenbergandRichardF.Weisfelder.2013.
RepublicofGuinea-Bissau,FourthEdition,byPeterKaribeMendyandRichardA.Lob-
banJr.2013.
Guinea, Fifth Edition, by Mohamed Saliou Camara, Thomas E. O’Toole, and Janice E.
Baker.2013.
Ghana,FourthEdition,byDavidOwusu-Ansah.2014.
Libya,FifthEdition,byRonaldBruceStJohn.2014.
Kenya,ThirdEdition,byRobertM.MaxonandThomasP.Ofcansky.2014.
Algeria,FourthEdition,byPhillipC.Naylor.2015.

Historical Dictionary of Algeria
Fourth Edition
Phillip C. Naylor
ROWMAN&LITTLEFIELD
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Copyright©2015byPhillipC.Naylor
Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthisbookmaybereproducedinanyformorbyany
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withoutwrittenpermissionfromthepublisher,exceptbyareviewerwhomayquote
passagesinareview.
BritishLibraryCataloguinginPublicationInformationAvailable
LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationData
Naylor,PhillipChiviges,author.
HistoricaldictionaryofAlgeria/PhillipC.Naylor.—Fourthedition.
pagescm.—(HistoricaldictionariesofAfrica)
Includesbibliographicalreferences.
ISBN978-0-8108-7918-8(hardcover:alk.paper)—ISBN978-0-8108-7919-5(ebook)
1.Algeria—History—Encyclopedias.I.Title.II.Series:HistoricaldictionariesofAfrica(Unnum-
bered).
DT283.7.N392015
965.003—dc23
2015004917
TMThepaperusedinthispublicationmeetstheminimumrequirementsofAmerican
NationalStandardforInformationSciencesPermanenceofPaperforPrintedLibrary
Materials,ANSI/NISOZ39.48-1992.
PrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica
ToDavidE.Gardinier