Hippocrates On head wounds

130 Pages·2014·1.866 MB·English

by  Maury Hanson (editor), Hippocrates

CORPVS
MEDICORVM GRAECORVM
EDIDIT
ACADEMIA BEROLINENSIS ET BRANDENBVRGENSIS
CVM ACADEMIIS HAVNIENSI ATQVE LIPSIENSI
I 4,1
HIPPOCRATIS
DE CAPITIS VVLNERIBVS
EDIDIT, IN LINGVAM ANGLICAM VERTIT,
COMMENTATVS EST
MAURY HANSON
IN AEDIBVS ACADEMIAE SCIENTIARVM

HIPPOCRATES
ON HEAD WOUNDS
EDITION, TRANSLATION AND COMMENTARY
BY
MAURY HANSON
AKADEMIE VERLAG
Dieser Band wurde durch die Bund-Linder-Kommission für Bildungsplanung
und Forschungsfórderung im Akademienprogramm mit Mitteln des Bundes (Bundesministerium
für Bildung, Wissenschaft, Forschung und Technologie) und des Landes Berlin
(Senatsverwaltung für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Kultur) gefórdert.

Die Deutsche Bibliothek - CIP-Einheitsaufnahme
Hippocrates:
[De capitis vulneribus]
Hippocratis De capitis vulneribus / ed., in linguam Anglicam vertit,
commentatus est Maury Hanson. - Berlin : Akad. Verl., 1999
(Corpus medicorum Graecorum ; 1,4,1)
ISBN 3-05-003339-8

ISSN 0070-0347
© Akademie Verlag GmbH, Berlin 1999
Der Akademie Verlag ist ein Unternehmen der R. Oldenbourg-Gruppe.
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Druck und Bindung: Druckhaus ,,Thomas Miintzer“, Bad Langensalza
Printed in the Federal Republic of Germany
TO MY PARENTS

PREFACE
For fellowship support of the initial phases of this project 1 am indebted
to the Hannah Institute for the History of Medicine.
An especial debt of gratitude is owed to Richard Durling, who suggested
the project to me. I would also like to thank Paul Potter, whose personal li-
brary was a great boon, and Beate Gundert for their help and hospitality dur-
ing my stay in Canada. Libraries have, of course, provided the place and the
material for much of my work, and I would like to express my gratitude in
particular to Father Leonard E. Boyle, O.P., Prefect of the Vatican Library,
Dr. Anna Lenzuni, Director of the Laurentian Library, Professor Donald Rus-
sell and Mr. Nigel Wilson from whose friendly counsel I benefitted during my
work at the Bodleian Library, Mrs. Dorothy Hanks and Miss Margaret Kaiser
and their staff of the History of Medicine Division of the National Library of
Medicine, and to the staff of the Weldon Library of the University of West-
ern Ontario. The knowledge and willing advice of all these people improved
my work and also made it easier and more enjoyable.
In the final stages of this work the advice and guidance of the editorial
staff of the Corpus Medicorum Graecorum, especially Jutta Kollesch and
Diethard Nickel, have been invaluable, improving both shape and substance.
My thanks go also to the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wis-
senschaften for the decision to include my edition in the series of the Corpus
Medicorum Graecorum.
Finally, I owe especial thanks to my friends, Rosemary Howard and
Richard Lykes, for their help and support, which has always been generously
given, especially during those periods when the project kept me away from
home.
Woodbourne, Madison County, Virginia Maury Hanson
March 1998

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Bibliography .............sesense sneeenseennee nent ehhe enetee aeeta etsrn een se eieii srte enenneen eee ennn e 11
Introduction RRRRRRRRRRRRREERRRRREEEEMEEEEEEEMEEEEEEEEEMMMMM 13
A. The sources for the text .......ccccccssescccssssecccenseeeesanesceenesesceaeeesseanssessueesassueseesenesse 13
I. Greek manuscripts . ........... ..enseenneeen eeennee eehhh eeneer ennnee ennn eneennne n 13
a) Laurentianus Gr. 74,7 ....cccccccsssssscececccessesssccesecssensaaaaeeceeresseesneerseeeeeeeess 13
b) Vaticanus Gr. 276 .... ....ccscsssccscssssccccce eeecceescasssencccessessss ssssessaeusssensesnsaaeea 17
c) The relationship of B to V ......Ἅ.Ἠνννννε νον εν εν γενενενμεεν κε κονε κεν κε κε κεκενκεκεννκέκενννν 21
d) The descendants of B ........ὑονννννννννεννννννενεννεενενενενενονκενενννενονεννενννγννεεννννον 22
1. Parisinus Gr. 2248 ........ἀἐεεν νονν ενενννανεννονν σενν ονν νννnhνanν νrrrε κnen ne 22
2. Parisinus Gr. 2247 .......ἁἐννγοεν νεννν ενν νεν σεν ονοοννεονννννεν εενν ενεεν εεν νεν εγεένο υν 25
e) The descendants of V ........Ἅ.μννονονονννννννννονν νεονν ενν νnνeνnεnνeνnν νnννnννeν 26
1. Palatinus Gr. 192 .........ssssssssseeeeeemeeeee eene 26
2. Monacensis Gr. 71 ......ccssccsssccenecceeseeneeeeeneeaeeeeaeeeaeeeeuneeaeeeeneeeeneeteeeas 27
3. Parisinus Gr. 2146 ......ἀενν νκενν ννννννεκννννεννννννενενννενννενν εν νγεν νμεν εeerν rn nne 28
4. Holkhamensis Gr. 92 ........... esneene enene nnne nnne 29
5. The relationship of P, Mo, C, Ho to V ..........ssessssseeseeeeme 29
f) Parisinus Gr. 2255 and its printed source ..........seeeeeeseeeee 33
g) Stemmata .........ceeees shsemse sneereet nen nennee n enenneen eneteer
II. Indirect tradition
a) Erotian .........e.en.e ..eneen en err nnen nenene een ene ehe eeeeeneee
Ὁ) Galen ........ccsssseccccuuvsnnassssssecceeeneeessenseseeesceeauseeesscesesessueassseeessenseneneseees
III. Editions and translations .............. eese nennen 39
a) The Aldine edition .......cccccccccccccseccceessesseseeeecesersnsssseseeeesssseessaeteneeseeees 39
b) The Froben edition .........ccccccsssssscccscccceccesseseseeesesssseesssceseeeeeeeseeseeeeeasanaa 41
c) Editions published after the Froben .........ἁἀἐεννννννννεννονενενμενεμεεενεεεεμεννννννμνον 42
d) The Latin translations ...........ccccccsceccssececeusssessussesceeeusesecussceeuerscstunsseuenes 44
e) Modern translations .......... eeseemer e enne 46
B. Dialectal characteristics in B and V ...........eseesseseeeeeneenneennnneeenm 46
1. Phonetics ...........senensne ennenes menees enenne enree nennee eenene ennnee nnenene n
II. Morphology ..............eeeee
C. Structure of De capitis vulneribus. .
D. De capitis vulneribus and its place ii nἢ medical literature MEHREREN 51
I. Vestige of an ancient tradition ..............eeseeneeenee eseeesneee eeeneer 51
II. Date of composition ..........eseeeeeeeeeennmenenenn ennennneeenn ntanee nnennne n 52
III. Relationship to other works of the Corpus Hippocraticum and to later medical
ΕΝ
IV. Longevity of De capitis vulneribus as a medical text
Text and translation .....ccccccssssssccssccenseeeeseeeesnnesesar enesesae eesesene eeesns eeesseene senaesneneeen
Commentary ........eehehee nsnnee ethesse snesksi erese seH eee eien eeee ne neeon eeene ene nenn ra ne
Index verborum .......ενννννννννενεεν κεν ενννεκενεκενενενεν κεν κεν nhe nnne εν eere e enne nnne nennen eene nnn nen