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Heterogeneous Catalysis and Fine Chemicals III: Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium, Poitiers, April 5-8, 1993 PDF

739 Pages·1993·31.43 MB·English
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Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis 78 HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSIS AND FINE CHEMICALS 111 This Page Intentionally Left Blank Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis Advisory Editors: B. Delmon and J.T. Yates VOI. 7a HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSIS AND FINE CHEMICALS 111 Proceedingso f the 3rd International Symposium, Poitiers, April 5-8,1993 Editors M. Guisnet, J. Barbier, J. Barrault, C. Bouchoule, D. Duprez, G. Perot and C. Montassier Laboratoire de Catalyse en Chimie Organique (URA CNRS 3501,F aculte des Sciences, Universite de Poitiers, 40Avenue du Recteur Pineau, 86022 Poitiers, France - ELSEVIER Amsterdam -London New York -Tokyo 1993 ELSEVIER SCIENCE PUBLISHERS B.V. Sara Burgerhartstraat 25 P.O. Box211.1000AE Amsterdam,The Netherlands Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Heterogeneous catalysis and fine chemicals I11 proceedings of the 3rd international symposium. POltierS. April 5-8. 1993 / editors. M. ... Guisnet Let al.1 (Laboratoire de catalyse en chinle organique. Faculte des sciences. UniVerSite de Poitiers). p. cn. -- (Studies in surface science and catalysis , 78) Includes Inoexes. ISBN 0-444-89063-7 (acid-free1 1. Heterogeneous catalysis--Congresses. I. Guisnet. M. I!. Universite de Poitiers. Laboratoire de catalyse en chlmle organique. ::I. Series Oi505.H4632 '993 541,3'95--dc23 93-26769 CIP ISBN 0-444-89063-7 0 1993 Elsevier Science Publishers B.V. All rights reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher, Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., Copyright & Permissions Department, P.O. Box 521,1000 AM Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Special regulations for readers in the U.S.A. - This publication has been registered with the Copyright Clearance Center Inc. (CCC), Salem, Massachusetts. Information can be obtained from the CCC about conditions under which photocopies of parts of this publication may be made in the U.S.A. All other copyright questions, including photocopying outside of the U.S.A., should be referred tothe copyright owner, Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., unless otherwise specified. No responsibility is assumed by the publisher for any injury and/or damage to persons or property as a matter of products liability, negligence or otherwise, or from any use or operation of any methods, products, instructions or ideas contained in the material herein. This book is printed on acid-free paper. Printed in the Netherlands V CONTENTS Foreword xiii Preface xv Scientific Committee xvi Organizing Committee xv i Financial Support xvii PLENARY LECTURES Trends and Opportunities with modern hydrogenation catalysts I. Dodgson 1 Catalytic oxidations with hydrogen peroxide : new and selective catalysts M.G. Clerici 21 Basic Catalysts and Fine Chemicals H. Hattori 35 Solvent effects in Heterogeneous Catalysis : Application to the synthesis of Fine Chemicals L. Gilbert and C. Mercier 51 RESEARCH PAPERS 1. HYDROGENATION AND RELATED REACTIONS Phenyl vs. carbomethoxy group effect on selectivity during hydrogenation and exchange of a,b-unsaturated esters over modified and unmodified deuterated Raney nickel G.V. Smith, R. Song, J.M. Delich and M. Bartok 67 The role of the support in selective hydrogenations promoted by Cu/AI,O, N. Ravasio, M. Antenori and M. Gargano 75 Liquid-phase hydrogenation of acrolein to ally1 alcohol on supported cobalt catalysts Y. Nitta. T. Kato and T. lmanaka 83 Selective hydrogenation of aromatic aldehydes using precious metal catalysts on new high surface-area TiO, supports M. Bankmann, R. Brand, A. Freund and T. Tacke 91 vi Kinetic comparison of enantioselective hydrogenations A. Tungler, T. Tarnai, A. Deak, S. Kemhy, A. Gybry, T. Math6 and J. Petr6 99 Enantioselective metal complex catalysts immobilized on inorganic supports via carbamate links B. Pugin and M. Muller 107 Stereoselective thymol hydrogenation : comparative study of charcoal-supported, platinum, rhodium and iridium catalysts M. Besson, L. Bullivant, N. Nicolaus-Dechamp and P. Gallezot 115 The selective hydrogenation of 6-chloro-2(1H )-hydroxyquinoxaline-4-oxides to 6-chloro-2(1H )-quinoxalinone R.E. Malz Jr., M.P. Reynolds and C.J. Fagouri 123 Study of the hydrogenation of methyl benzoate to benzaldehyde on various metal oxides A. Aboulayt, A. Chambellan, M. Marzin, J. Saussey, F. Mauge, J.C. Lavalley, C. Mercier and R. Jacquot 131 Enantioselective hydrogenation of a-ketoacids using platinum catalysts modified with cinchona alkaloids H.U. Blaser and H.P. Jalett 139 Surface organometallic chemistry on metals ; selective hydrogenation of citral on silica supported rhodium modified by tetra-n-butyl germanium, tin and lead B. Didillon, J.P. Candy, F. Le Peletier, O.A. Ferretti and J.M. Basset 147 Hydrogenation of citral in the liquid phase over new bimetallic Ni-M catalysts supported on graphite J. Court, J. Jablonski and S. Hamar-Thibault 155 Hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde and citral over Ru supported catalysts S. Galvagno, C. Milone, G. Neri, A. Donato, R. Pietropaolo 163 Selective hydrogenation of cawone on Pt and Pt-Au catalysts G. Del Angel, R. Melendrez, V. Bertin, J.M. Dominguez, P. Marecot and J. Barbier 171 Selective catalytic hydrogenation of bifunctional compounds over amorphous nickel alloys B. Tbrbk, A. Molnar, K. Borszeky, E. Toth-KBdar and I. Bakonyi 179 vii Stereoselective hydrogenation of D-fructose to D-rnannitol on skeletal and supported copper containing catalysts M. Hegedus, S. Gobolos and J.L. Margitfalvi 187 - Furfural Hydrogen reactions, manipulation of activity and selectivity of the catalyst T.B.L.W. Marinelli, V. Ponec, C.G. Raab and J.A. Lercher 195 Selective hydrogenation of a, b unsaturated compounds in the presence of cobalt catalysts J. Barrault, M. Blanchard, A. Derouault, M. Ksibi and M.I. Zaki 203 Selective hydrogenation of crotonaldehyde over Pt derived catalysts C.G. Raab, M. Englisch, T.B.L.W. Marinelli and J.A. Lercher 21 1 Crotonaldehyde hydrogenation over Pt-TiO, catalysts : variations of activity and selectivity with the partial pressure of crotonaldehyde R. Makouangou-Mandilou, R. Touroude and A. Dauscher 219 Selective hydrogenation of fatty acid ethyl esters on sepiolite-supported Ni and Ni-Cu catalysts F.M. Bautista, J.M. Campelo, A. Garcia, R. Guardeiio, D. Luna, J.M. Marinas and M.C. Ordoiiez 227 Selective hydrotreatment of rapeseed oil on nickel-cerium mixed oxides modified by Al additive A. Alouche, R. Hubaut, J.P. Bonnelle, Ph. Davies and D. Lamberi 235 Kinetics of the liquid-phase stereoselective hydrogenation of 44ertbutylphenol over rhodium catalyst D.Yu. Murzin. A.I. Allachverdiev and N.V. Kul’kova 243 Liquid phase catalytic hydrogenation of benzophenone : Role of metal support interaction, bimetallic catalysts, solvents and additives P.S. Kumbhar and the late R.A. Rajadhyaksha 251 Solvent effects in selective hydrogenation : Catalytic hydrogenation of Acetamido-4 hydroxy-2 butyrophenone F. Grass, J.M. Grosselin and C. Mercier 259 Factors influencing activity and selectivity of palladium catalysts J. Petro, T. Mallat, A. Tungler, T. Mathe and E. Polyanszky 267 Selective hydrogenation of maleic anhydride by modified copper chromite catalysts G.L. Castiglioni, M. Gazzano, G. Stefani and A. Vaccari 275 viii Selective hydrogenation of dinitriles to arninotriles on Raney catalysts S.B. Ziernecki 283 Hydrogenation of dinitriles into diarnines. Influence of the nature of dinitrile on activity and selectivity of the reaction P. Marion, M. Joucla, C. Taisne and J. Jenck 29 1 Selective hydrogenation of 3-butenonitrile and 2-butenonitrile on palladium exchanged titanium pillared montrnorillonite A. Lamesch, H. del Castillo, P. Vandetwegen, L. Daza, G. Jannes and P. Grange 299 One step synthesis of dissyrnetrical arnines R,NR' from nitriles in the presence of copper catalysts J. Barrault, S. Brunet, N. Essayern, A. Piccirelli, C. Guirnon and J.P. Garnet 305 A process for coproduction of mono- and diarninoalkylated glycols K.S. Hayes and T.A. Johnson 31 3 New process for isophoronediarnine synthesis J.P. Gillet, J. Kervennal and M. Pralus 32 1 Catalytic synthesis of 2-rnethylpyrazine over Zn-Cr-O/Pd. A simplified kinetic scheme L. Forni and R. Miglio 329 Properties of sol-gel derived Ru/Cu/SiO, catalysts and role of water in the selective hydrogenation of benzene to cyclohexene with the catalysts F. Mizukami, S.4 Niwa, S. Ohkawa and A. Katayarna 337 The partial hydrogenation of benzene and of toluene over ruthenium catalysts - The effect of salt addition on the selectivity to (methyl)-cyclohexenes M. Soede, E.J.A.X. van de Sandt, M. Makkee and J.J.F. Scholten 345 Shape-selectivity of Pt on carbon fibers catalysts S. Kogan, M.V. Landau, M. Herskowitz and J.E. Koresh 353 On the XPS-surface characterization of activated carbons resp. Pd/C catalysts and a correlation to the catalytic activity R. Burrneister, B. Despeyroux, K. Deller, K. Seibold and P. Albers 361 Thiophene synthesis by dehydrogenation of?etrahydrothiophene on chromium catalysts A. Cornrnarieu, E. Arretz, D. Duprez and C. Guirnon 369 ix II. OXIDATION Partial oxidation of water-insoluble alcohols over Bi-promoted Pt on alumina. Electrochemical characterization of the catalyst in its working state T. Mallat, 2. Bodnar and A. Baiker 377 Selective oxidation reactions over vanadium silicate molecular sieves P.R. Hari Prasad Rao, K. Ramesh Reddy, A.V. Ramaswamy and P. Ratnasamy 385 Selective oxidation of organic compounds over the large pore Beta-Ti zeolite M.A. Camblor, A. Corma, A. Martinez, J. Perez-Pariente and J. Primo 393 Selective photocatalytic oxidation of hydrocarbon compounds over zeolites 0. Beaune, A. Finiels, P. Geneste, P. Graffin, A. Guida, J.L. Olive and A. Saeedan 40 1 Photocatalytic oxygenation of hydrocarbons on TiO,/iron-porphyrin-hybrid catalysts E. Polo, R. Amadelli, V. Carassiti and A. Maldotti 409 Selective oxidation of alkenes on a zeolite supported iron phthalocyanine catalyst A. Zsigmond, F. Notheisz, M. Bartok and J.E. Backvall 41 7 Some physical correlations with the catalytic activity of Mo(VI)-grafted carboxylated resins used as epoxidation catalysts E. Tempesti, E. Ranucci, C.L. Bianchi, V. Ragaini, L. Giuffre, G. Airoldi and C. Mazzocchia 425 Photocatalyzed oxidation of 1,4-pentanedioI on UV-illuminated suspensions of ZrTiO, powders J.A. Navio, M. Garcia Gomez, M.A. Pradera-Adrian and J. Fuentes-Mota 43 1 Selective electrocatalytic oxidation of sucrose on smooth and upd-lead modified platinum electrodes in alkaline medium P. Parpot, K.B. Kokoh, B. Beden, E.M. Belgsir, J.-M. Leger and C. Lamy 439 Selective oxidation of substituted aromatics using different peroxides C. Marchal, A. Tuel and Y. Ben Taarit 447 Catalytic hydroxylation of phenol by hydrogen peroxide. Kinetic study and comparison between solid acids and titanosilicates M. Allian, A. Germain, T. Cseri and F. Figueras 455

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Heterogeneous catalysis plays a major role in the organic synthesis of specialty and fine chemicals. However, as the interaction between surface sites and functional groups is complex, more investigations are necessary into the effects of catalysts on the reaction mechanisms. The Third International
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