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Henry I and the Anglo-Norman World: Studies in Memory of C. Warren Hollister PDF

243 Pages·2007·5.925 MB·English
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More on the Reign of Henry I H e H enry I n Contributors: Matilda of Scotland Henry I and the Anglo-Norman World, a r volume of studies by contributors who ROBERT S. BABCOCK y A Study in Medieval Queenship include a number of former Hollister RICHARD E. BARTON I STEPHANIE MOOERS LOIS L. HUNEYCUTT students, concentrates on fields which a CHRISTELOW and the particularly attracted Hollister as he laid n An authoritative study. SPECULUM DAVID CROUCH the groundwork for his major biography of Deserves to enjoy wide readership. AMERICAN HISTORICAL REVIEW d RÁGENA C. DEARAGON Henry I. LOIS L. HUNEYCUTT Matilda of Scotland was the daughter of Malcolm II of Scotland and his Anglo- t The essays examine not just royal h DAVID S. SPEAR Saxon queen Margaret. Her marriage to Henry I of England in 1100 thus brought biography but also political history more Anglo-Norman HEATHER J. TANNER to Henry, descendant of the conquering Normans, a direct and politically desirable e generally, including Church – State KATHLEEN THOMPSON link to Matilda’s ancestor Alfred the Great. Matilda clearly had outstanding talents, A relations and relations with neighbors SALLY N. VAUGHN furthering the literate court culture of the twelfth century, and controlling a such as Maine and Ireland; administrative ANN WILLIAMS substantial demesne that allowed her to exercise both lay and ecclesiastical patronage. n history, including fiscal management; and In the matter of ruling, she was an active partner in administering Henry’s cross- g WWW oorld channel realm, served as a member of his curia regis, and on occasion acted with l prosopography, especially of the major o what amounted to vice-regal authority in England while Henry was in Normandy. developments in the Anglo-Norman - N aristocracy under Henry’s reign. Warfare under the Anglo-Norman Kings This volume continues and extends o Hollister’s scholarly legacy. It is a testament STEPHEN MORILLO r m to his ongoing influence that the reign of Fill[s] a gap in scholarship by offering a coherent and readable study of Anglo-Norman Henry I remains a vibrant field of inquiry a S T U D I E S I N M E M O RY O F warfare... something of a milestone in the academic study of medieval warfare. HISTORY to which this volume makes a significant n This study of the battles waged between 1066 and 1135 by the Anglo-Normankings of contribution. C. WARREN HOLLISTER England – William the Conqueror, William Rufus and Henry I – is a major restatement WWW of the nature of medieval warfare. Morillo illuminates the interrelationship of military oo organisation and social and political structures and brings many new perceptions to rr bear, such as the central role of the familia regis, the King’s military household. The ll roles of armies and castles and the normal activities of warfare are examined to show dd why sieges were far more common than pitched battles; siege and battle tactics are Edited by Donald F. Fleming analysed in the context of social and political influences, administrative structures and campaign patterns; and a connection is proposed between government strength &F and Janet M. Pope l Pe and infantry quality. om pi en wwwwwwwww...bbboooyyydddeeellllll...cccooo...uuukkk g EEE wwwwww..bbooyyddeellllaannddbbrreewweerr..ccoomm ddd ss . . . 17 BOYDELL & BREWER Ltd B HASKINS SOCIETY PO Box 9, Woodbridge IP12 3DF (GB) and O Y JOURNAL 668 Mt Hope Ave, Rochester NY 14620-2731 (US) D E L L Henry I - Haskins.indd 1 16/01/2007 20:27:06 THE HASKINS SOCIETY JOURNAL STUDIES IN MEDIEVAL HISTORY HENRY I AND THE ANGLO-NORMAN WORLD STUDIES IN MEMORY OF C.WARREN HOLLISTER Fleming, Henry I and the Anglo-N1 1 22/01/2007 13:22:11 The Charles Homer Haskins Society Officers and Councillors for 2005 Officers President: Paul Hyams, Cornell University North American Vice-President: Bruce O’Brien, Mary Washington College European Vice-President: Graham Loud, University of Leeds Japanese Vice-President: Hirokazu Tsurushima Executive Secretary: Scott Jessee, Appalachian State University Treasurer: Fred Suppe, Ball State University Conference Director: Jennifer Paxton, Georgetown University Journal Editor: Stephen Morillo, Wabash College Newsletter and Website Editor: Steven Isaac, Longwood University Councillors Robin Fleming, Boston College (immediate past president) Emily Albu, University of California, Davis C.P.Lewis, University of Liverpool Assistant Journal Editor: Diane Korngiebel Fleming, Henry I and the Anglo-N2 2 22/01/2007 13:22:12 Fleming, Henry I and the Anglo-N3 3 22/01/2007 13:22:12 Frontispiece: C. Warren Hollister. Fleming, Henry I and the Anglo-N4 4 22/01/2007 13:22:12 HENRY I AND THE ANGLO-NORMAN WORLD STUDIES IN MEMORY OF C.WARREN HOLLISTER EDITED BY DONALD F.FLEMING JANET M.POPE The Haskins Society Journal Special Volume 17 2006 THE BOYDELL PRESS Fleming, Henry I and the Anglo-N5 5 22/01/2007 13:22:12 © Contributors 2007 All Rights Reserved. Except as permitted under current legislation no part of this work may be photocopied, stored in a retrieval system, published, performed in public, adapted, broadcast, transmitted, recorded or reproduced in any form or by any means, without the prior permission of the copyright owner First published 2007 The Boydell Press, Woodbridge ISBN 978 1 84383 293 5 ISSN 0963–4959 The Boydell Press is an imprint of Boydell & Brewer Ltd PO Box 9, Woodbridge, Suffolk IP12 3DF, UK and of Boydell & Brewer Inc. 668 Mt Hope Avenue, Rochester, NY 14620, USA website: www.boydellandbrewer.com A CIP catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library This publication is printed on acid-free paper Typeset by Carnegie Book Production, Lancaster Printed in Great Britain by Antony Rowe Ltd, Chippenham, Wiltshire Fleming, Henry I and the Anglo-N6 6 22/01/2007 13:22:12 Contents Editor’s Note viii Preface ix Abbreviations xv Bibliography of C.Warren Hollister’s Publications xix 1 C.Warren Hollister and the Private Life of Henry I Lois L.Huneycut 1 2 From the Thames to Tinchebray: The Role of Normandy in the Early Career of Henry I Kathleen Thompson 16 3 Henry I and the English Ann Williams 27 4 The Irish Sea Province and the Accession of Henry I Robert S.Babcock 39 5 Henry I, Count Helias of Maine, and the Battle of Tinchebray Richard E.Barton 63 6 Robert of Beaumont, Count of Meulan and Leicester: His Lands, his Acts, and his Self-Image David Crouch 91 7 The Double Display of Saint Romanus of Rouen in 1124 David S.Spear 117 8 Henry I and the English Church: The Archbishops and the King Sally N.Vaughn 133 9 The Fiscal Management of England under Henry I Stephanie Mooers Christelow 158 10 Henry I’s Administrative Legacy: The Significance of Place-Date Distribution in the Acta of King Stephen Heather J.Tanner 183 11 The Child-Bride, the Earl, and the Pope: The Marital Fortunes of Agnes of Essex RáGena C.DeAragon 200 Fleming, Henry I and the Anglo-N7 7 22/01/2007 13:22:12 Editor’s Note A full introduction and explanation of this volume’s contents is provided in the Preface by this volume’s editors. This volume of the Haskins Society Journal is a special volume devoted to Henry I and Warren Hollister’s work on his reign. Its publication, between regular volumes for 2005 and 2006, brings the number of volumes up to match the number of subscription years; the volume is owed to those who were Haskins Society members in both 2000 and 2003. This coming year’s regular volume and all subsequent volumes will then be matched with subscription years in order. This volume is the result of hard and dedicated work by its editors, Donald F.Fleming and Janet M.Pope. The Journal Editor would like to thank them for taking on a task that contributes significantly to the Society’s memory of one of our founders, Warren Hollister, and contributes to the Society’s scholarly record by continuing Warren’s work, as well as helping the Journal deal with the last administrative issues arising from a previous backlog of volumes, now entirely dealt with. The Haskins Society Journal is an international refereed journal, and its contents are not limited to papers read at the Society’s own conference or at the sessions which it sponsors elsewhere. Papers on the history of England and its neighbors in the Central Middle Ages are welcome from anyone. Authors intending to submit are asked to write for guidelines and style sheets: contact Dr. Stephen Morillo, Department of History, Wabash College, Crawfordsville, IN 47933, USA; email: [email protected]. Information is also available at the Haskins Society website at www.haskins.cornell.edu. Stephen Morillo, Editor Fleming, Henry I and the Anglo-N8 8 22/01/2007 13:22:12 Preface Janet M.Pope and Donald F.Fleming This collection of essays is both a tribute to and a reflection of the career of C.Warren Hollister. The idea for this volume began with a series of four sessions on ‘Henry I and the Anglo-Norman World’ held in honor of the long- awaited, and sadly posthumous, publication of Hollister’s biography of the king; the sessions were part of the Thirty-Eighth International Medieval Congress at Western Michigan University in early May, 2003. After the conference, the Haskins Society very kindly expressed interest in publishing papers from the sessions, augmented by other contributions, as a special volume of its Journal. A fine collection of essays in Hollister’s honor, The Normans and their Adversaries at War, had already appeared.1 As its title indicates, however, that work focuses on one of Hollister’s scholarly interests, military history, and the essays in it were written before Henry I was published. This collection in a sense supplements it, concentrating on other fields where Hollister labored in the work that culminated in Henry I: royal biography, of course, but also political history more generally (including Church-State relations), administrative history, and prosopography. Although this volume grew out of the sessions at Kalamazoo in 2003, it does not simply print the papers presented there. Only two of the essays, those by Lois Huneycutt and Robert Babcock, are revised versions of papers from that conference. Three other participants in those sessions, Richard Barton, David Crouch, and Stephanie Christelow, chose to substitute essays that they thought more fitting for this collection. Papers by Kathleen Thompson and Ann Williams stem from another meeting, the Haskins Society Day-Conference on ‘Henry I of England’ held at the Institute of Historical Research in London in September of 2002. In addition, several former students of Hollister who had not presented papers at Kalamazoo generously contributed essays: David Spear, Sally Vaughn, Heather Tanner, and RáGena DeAragon. Regardless of their varied origins, all the essays represent work that is in some way dependent on Hollister’s ground-breaking scholarship in Anglo-Norman studies, especially his magnum opus, Henry I. 1 Richard P.Abels and Bernard S.Bachrach, eds., The Normans and their Adversaries at War: Essays in Memory of C.Warren Hollister, Warfare in History (Woodbridge, 2001). Fleming, Henry I and the Anglo-N9 9 22/01/2007 13:22:12

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