Health and the Gut: The Emerging Role of Intestinal Microbiota in Disease and Therapeutics PDF
Preview Health and the Gut: The Emerging Role of Intestinal Microbiota in Disease and Therapeutics
HEALTH AND THE GUT THE EMERGING ROLE OF INTESTINAL MICROBIOTA IN DISEASE AND THERAPEUTICS Edited by William Olds Apple Academic Press TORONTO NEW JERSEY CRC Press Apple Academic Press, Inc Taylor & Francis Group 3333 Mistwell Crescent 6000 Broken Sound Parkway NW, Suite 300 Oakville, ON L6L 0A2 Boca Raton, FL 33487-2742 Canada © 2015 by Apple Academic Press, Inc. Exclusive worldwide distribution by CRC Press an imprint of Taylor & Francis Group, an Informa business No claim to original U.S. Government works Version Date: 20140709 International Standard Book Number-13: 978-1-4987-0126-6 (eBook - PDF) This book contains information obtained from authentic and highly regarded sources. Reason- able efforts have been made to publish reliable data and information, but the author and publisher cannot assume responsibility for the validity of all materials or the consequences of their use. 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CCC is a not-for-profit organiza- tion that provides licenses and registration for a variety of users. For organizations that have been granted a photocopy license by the CCC, a separate system of payment has been arranged. Trademark Notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe. Visit the Taylor & Francis Web site at http://www.taylorandfrancis.com and the CRC Press Web site at http://www.crcpress.com For information about Apple Academic Press product http://www.appleacademicpress.com ABOUT THE EDITOR WILLIAM OLDS, MSc William Olds has an undergraduate degree from University of Michigan, and is currently working on his PhD at Yale University in the laboratory of Tian Xu. His current research focuses on satiety signals from the gut and how that communication to the brain breaks down in the pathogenesis of obesity. © 2015 by Apple Academic Press, Inc. CONTENTS Acknowledgment and How to Cite ..................................................xi List of Contributors .......................................................................xiii Introduction ....................................................................................xxi PART I: INTRODUCTION: THE RAINFOREST IN THE GUT 1. Nutrition, Microbiomes, and Intestinal Inflammation ............................1 Suzanne Devkota and Eugene B. Chang PART II: MICROBIOME'S ROLE IN OBESITY 2. Gut Microbiota: In Sickness and in Health............................................11 M. José Huertas, and Carmen Michán 3. Microbial Reprogramming Inhibits Western Diet-Associated Obesity .......................................................................................................17 Theofi los Poutahidis, Markus Kleinewietfeld, Christopher Smillie, Tatiana Levkovich, Alison Perrotta, Siddheshvar Bhela, Bernard J. Varian,Yassin M. Ibrahim, Jessica R. Lakritz, Sean M. Kearney, Antonis Chatzigiagkos, David A. Hafl er, Eric J. Alm, Susan E. Erdman 4. Increased Gut Permeability and Microbiota Change Associate with Mesenteric Fat Infl ammation and Metabolic Dysfunction in Diet-Induced Obese Mice ........................................................................ 45 Yan Y. Lam, Connie W. Y. Ha, Craig R. Campbell, Andrew J. Mitchell, Anuwat Dinudom, Jan Oscarsson, David I. Cook, Nicholas H. Hunt, Ian D. Caterson, Andrew J. Holmes, and Len H. Storlien 5. Bacteroides uniformis CECT 7771 Ameliorates Metabolic and Immunological Dysfunction in Mice with High-Fat-Diet Induced Obesity ...................................................................................................... 71 Paola Gauffi n Cano, Arlette Santacruz, Ángela Moya, and Yolanda Sanz © 2015 by Apple Academic Press, Inc. viii Contents 6. Supplementation of Lactobacillus curvatus HY7601 and Lactobacillus plantarum KY1032 in Diet-Induced Obese Mice Is Associated with Gut Microbial Changes and Reduction in Obesity .....................................................................................................107 Do-Young Park, Young-Tae Ahn, Se-Hoon Park, Chul-Sung Huh, Sae-Rom Yoo, Rina Yu, Mi-Kyung Sung, Robin A. McGregor, and Myung-Sook Choi PART III: INFLAMMATION AND INNATE IMMUNITY 7. Antimicrobial Peptides and Gut Microbiota in Homeostasis and Pathology ..........................................................................................139 Maureen J. Ostaff, Eduard Friedrich Stange, and Jan Wehkamp 8. Matrix Metalloproteinase 13 Modulates Intestinal Epithelial Barrier Integrity in Infl ammatory Diseases by Activating TNF ........187 Roosmarijn E. Vandenbroucke, Eline Dejonckheere, Filip Van Hauwermeiren, Sofi eLodens, Riet De Rycke, Elien Van Wonterghem, An Staes, Kris Gevaert, Carlos López-Otin, and Claude Libert PART IV: NUTRITION'S EFFECT ON THE MICROBIOME 9. Impact of a Synbiotic Food on the Gut Microbial Ecology and Metabolic Profi les ...................................................................................227 Beatrice Vitali, Maurice Ndagijimana, Federica Cruciani, Paola Carnevali, Marco Candela, Maria Elisabetta Guerzoni, and Patrizia Brigidi 10. Diet-Microbiota Interactions and their Implications for Healthy Living .......................................................................................255 Ian B. Jeffery and Paul W. O’Toole PART V: USING THE MICROBIOME TO IDENTIFY AND CURE DISEASE 11. Prebiotics, Faecal Transplants and Microbial Network Units to Stimulate Biodiversity of the Human Gut Microbiome ......................281 Pieter Van den Abbeele, Willy Verstraete, Sahar El Aidy, Annelies Geirnaert, and Tom Van de Wiele 12. Microbiota and Healthy Aging: Observational and Nutritional Intervention Studies ...............................................................................295 Harald Brüssow © 2015 by Apple Academic Press, Inc. Contents ix 13. Gut Pharmacomicrobiomics: The Tip of an Iceberg of Complex Interactions between Drugs and Gut-Associated Microbes ...............315 Rama Saad, Mariam R. Rizkallah, and Ramy K. Aziz 14. Fame and Future of Fecal Transplantations: Developing Next-Generation Therapies with Synthetic Microbiomes...................339 Willem M. de Vos Author Notes ....................................................................................................363 Index .................................................................................................................369 © 2015 by Apple Academic Press, Inc.
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