HEAD & NECK Journal for the Sciences and Specialties of the Head and Neck CONTENTS VOLUME 15, 1993 JANUARY/FEBRUARY 1993 1 Dentascan Imaging of the Mandible and Maxilla Ken Yanagisawa, MD. Craig D. Friedman, MD, Eugenia M. Vining, MD, and James J. Abrahams, MD 8 Simultaneous Chemoradiotherapy as Salvage Treatment in Locoregional Recurrences of Squamous Head and Neck Cancer Daniel Gandia, MD, Pierre Wibault, MD, Thierry Guillot, MD, Amine Bensmaine, MD, Jean P. Armand, MD, Patrick Marandas, MD, Bernard Luboinski, MD, and Esteban Cvitkovic, MD 16 Management of Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Floor of Mouth Lawrence l/V. Rodgers, Jr, MD, Scott P. Stringer, MD, William M. Mendenhall, MD, James T. Parsons, MD, Nicholas J-. Cassisi, DDS, MD, and Rodney R. Million, MD 20 Association of Hyperparathyroidism with Nonmedullary Thyroid Carcinoma: Review of 31 Cases Joseph N. Attie, MD, and Reddy Vardhan, MD 24 Surgery for Parathyroid Adenoma and Hyperplasia: Relationship of Histology to Outcome Shorland W. Hosking, MD, FRCS, Hugh Jones, MB, ChB, BSc, Claire E. H. du Boulay, DM, MRCPath, and Frances P. McGinn, M Phil, MS, FRCS 29 Local Control of Squamous Cell Carcinoma Following Marginal and Segmental Mandibulectomy Sanford Dubner, MD, and Keith S. Heller, MD 33 Accuracy of Intraoperative Frozen Section Diagnosis in Head and Neck Surgery: Experience at a University Medical Center Regina F. Gandour-Edwards, MD, Paul J. Donald, MD, and David A. Wiese, MD, PhD 39 Primary Carcinoma Involving the Petrous Temporal Bone Fei-Fei Liu, MD, FRCPC, Thomas J. Keane, MB, MRCPI, FRCPC, and Jean Davidson, MD, FRCSC 44 Relative Roles of Computed Tomography and Endoscopy for Determining the Inferior Extent of Pyriform Sinus Carcinoma: Correlative Histopathologic Study Ezzat M. Saleh, MD, Anthony A. Mancuso, MD, and Scott P. Stringer, MD Volume Contents HEAD & NECK November/December 1993 597 53 Actinomycosis of the Tongue: A Diagnostic Challenge Giuseppe Ficarra, MD, Simonetta Di Lollo, MD, Felicita Pierleoni, MD, and Enrico Panzoni, MD 56 Cervical and Mediastinal Abscess as a Manifestation of Histoplasmosis William M. Lydiatt, MD, Jane M. Emanuel, MD, and Daniel D. Lydiatt, DDS, MD 59 Phaeohyphomycosis of the Paranasal Sinuses Masquerading as a Neoplasm: A Case Report Samir A. Mehta, MS, Sameer Kaul, MS, Mona S. Mehta, MD, DMRD, R. S. Kelkar, MD, and Ashok R. Mehta, MS, FICS 62 Cavernous Sinus Involvement in Head and Neck Cancer Jeffrey M. Bumpous, MD, Michael D. Maves, MD, Sandra M. Gomez, MD, Beth K. Levy, MD, and Frank Johnson, MD 67 Acinic Cell Carcinoma of the Parapharyngeal Space: Case Report Masato Yokoyama, MD, Yasuya Nomura, MD, and Tetsuo Semba, MD 70 Metastatic Head and Neck Carcinoma in a Percutaneous Gastrostomy Site Michael F. Meurer, MD, and Daniel E. Kenady, MD 74 Basic Science Reviews: Immunology of Head and Neck Cancer: Perspectives Giorgio Cortesina, MD, Manuela Sacchi, MD, Emanuela Galeazzi, PhD, and Antonella De Stefani, MD MARCH/APRIL 1993 87 Twice-A-Day Radiotherapy for Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck: The University of Florida Experience James T. Parsons, MD, William M. Mendenhall, MD, Scott P. Stringer, MD, Nicholas J. CassisI, DDS, MD, and Rodney R. Million, MD 97 Reconstruction of Extensive Defects of the Cranium Using Free- Tissue Transfer Zoran Potpand, MD, and Borisa Starovid, MD 105 Predictors of Neck Node Control in Radically Irradiated Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oropharynx and Laryngopharynx Cherian Varghese, MD, R. Sankaranarayanan, MD, Balakrishnan Nair, MD, and M. Krishnan Nair, FRCR 109 Cisplatinum-Epirubicin Chemotherapy for Advanced Unresectable Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck Tanaphon Maipang, MD, Somchai Watanaarepornchai, MD, Chingyiam Panjapiyakul, MD, and Piya Totemchokchyakarn, MD 115 Phase II Trial of Recombinant Interferon Gamma in Refractory Undifferentiated Carcinoma of the Nasopharynx Raoudha Mahjoubi, MD, Mounir Bachouchi, MD, Jean-Nicolas Munck, MD, Pierre Busson, MD, Jamel Gasmi, MD, Nacer Azii, MD, Mande Brandely, MD, Thomas Tursz, MD, Esteban Cvitkovic, MD, and Jean-Pierre Armand, MD 119 Oral Cavity Reconstruction: An Objective Assessment of Function Vijay V. Flaribhakti, MS, Naozer M. Kavarana, MS, and Anil N. Tibrewala, MCh 598 Volume Contents HEAD & NECK November/December 1993 125 Clinical Significance of Laminin Deposition and T-Cell Infiltration in Oral Cancer Makoto Noguchi, DDS, Gen-iku Kohama, DOS, PhD, Hiroyoshi Hiratsuka, DDS, PhD, and Takashi Sekiguchi, DDS 133 Cytokeratin Expression in Normal and (Pre)Malignant Head and Neck Epithelia: An Overview Lilly-Ann van der Velden, MD, H. Ewout Schaafsma, MD, Johannes J. Manni, MD, Frans C. S. Ramaekers, PhD, and Wim Kuijpers, PhD 147 Functional Facial Nerve Weakness after Surgery for Benign Parotid Tumors: A Multivariate Statistical Analysis Zan Mra, MD, Arnold Komisar, MD, DDS, and Stanley M. Blaugrund, MD 153 Combined Approach for Excision of Cervical Nerve Tumors with Dural Extension Arnold Komisar, MD, DDS, Stanley M. Blaugrund, MD, Martin Camins, MD, and John Mangiardi, MD 158 Surgical Strategies for Differentiated Carcinoma of the Thyroid Isthmus Akira Sugenoya, MD, Kiyoshi Shingu, MD, Shinya Kobayashi, MD, Hiroyuki Masuda, MD, Shozo Takahashi, MD, Tadahiro Shimizu, MD, Hiroshi Onuma, MD, Kazuhiko Asanuma, MD, Nobuo Ito, MD, and Futoshi lida, MD 161 Retropharyngeal Leiomyoma: Case Report and Review of the Literature Vikas R. Dharnidharka, MD, N. K. Bahl, MD, Pravina Kandoth, MD, Jayashri Kamath, MD, and Umesh S. Vengsarkar, MS 164 Anatomic Correlates of Head and Neck Surgery: Vascular Considerations in Approaches to the Deep Midface Daniel D. Lydiatt, DDS, MD, and Ronald R. Hollins, DMD, MD 169 Controversies: Neonatal Vocal Cord Paralysis Bruce N. Benjamin, MD, Steve D. Gray, MD, and C. Martin Bailey, MD MAY/JUNE 1993 185 Primary and Salvage Surgery for Cancer of the Tonsillar Region: A Retrospective Study of 120 Patients Pierre Gehanno, MD, Joel Depondt, MD, Charles Guedon, MD, Cheidli Kebaili, MD, and Venkata Koka, MD 190 Olfactory Neuroblastoma: The Results of Modern Treatment Approaches at the University of Michigan John J. Zappia, MD, William R. Carroll, MD, Gregory T. Wolf, MD, Allan F. Thornton, MD, Laurence Ho, MD, and Charles J. Krause, MD 197 Cancer of the Larynx in Mexico: Review of 357 Cases Sergio A. Rodriguez-Cuevas, MD, and Sonia Labastida, MD 204 Immediate Free Flap Mandibular Reconstruction: Significance of Adequate Surgical Margins Mark A. Schusterman, MD, Scott W. Harris, MD, A. Kevin Raymond, MD, and Helmuth Goepfert, MD Editorial Comment Joseph C. Banis, Jr, MD Volume Contents HEAD & NECK November/December 1993 599 208 Intravenous Fluid Administration and Urine Output During Radical Neck Surgery Lawrence L. Priano, MD, PhD, James D. Smith, MD, James I. Cohen, MD, PhD, and Edwin E. Everts, MD 216 Innervation of the Trapezius Muscle by the Intra-Operative Measurement of Motor Action Potentials Khee-Chee Soo, MBBS, FRACS, Elliot W. Strong, MD, Ronald H. Spiro, MD, Jatin P. Shah, MD, Subhadra Nori, MD, and Ronald F. Green, MD 222 Correlation Between Nodal Density in Contrasted Scans and Response to Cisplatin-Based Chemotherapy in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Cancer: A Prospective Validation Frangois Janot, MD, Esteban Cvitkovic, MD, Jean D. Piekarski, MD, Robert Sigal, MD, Jean Pierre Armand, MD, Amine Bensmaine, MD, and Bernard Luboinski, MD 230 Tumor Markers in the Diagnosis and Follow-Up of Head and Neck Cancer: Role of CEA, CA 19-9, SCC, TK, and dTTPase Eberhard K. Walther, MD, Nicolaus Dahimann, MD, and Harald T. Gorgulla, MD 236 Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy and Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cell Line Growth Davor Sklizovic, MD, James R. Sanger, MD, Eric P. Kindwall, MD, John G. Fink, MD, Brad K. Grunert, PhD, and Bruce H. Campbell, MD 241 Radiotherapy for Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of the Palate William F. Regine, MD, William M. Mendenhall, MD, James T. Parsons, MD, Scott P. Stringer, MD, Nicholas J. Cassissi, DDS, MD, and Rodney R. Million, MD 245 Neoplastic Seeding of Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oropharynx Gary dayman, DDS, MD, James I. Cohen, MD, PhD, and George L. Adams, MD 249 Radiotherapy for Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck James M. Lamer, MD, Ronald H. Malcolm, MD, Stacey E. Mills, MD, Henry F. Frierson, Jr, MD, Evelyn R. Banks, MD, and Paul A. Levine, MD 253 Inversion of Zenker’s Diverticulum: The Preferred Option Randall P. Morton MSc(med), and James R. F. Bartley, FRACS 257 Manifestations of Metastatic Breast Carcinoma to the Head and Neck John R. Wanamaker, MD, Dennis H. Kraus, MD, Isaac Eliachar, MD, and Pierre Lavertu, MD 263 Treatment of a Nonfunctioning Parathyroid Cyst with Tetracycline Injection Ariel Sanchez, MD, and Hugo Carretto, MD 266 Basic Science Reviews: Immunomodulation Therapy for Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck Giorgio Cortesina, MD, Antonella De Stefani, MD, Manuela Sacchi, MD, Stefano Rosso, MD, and Emanuela Galeazzi, PhD 600 Volume Contents HEAD & NECK November/December 1993 JULY/AUGlisT 1993 283 Carcinoma of the Tonsillar Region: A Multivariate Analysis of 243 Patients Treated With Radical Radiotherapy VJ. Robert Lee, MD, William M. Mendenhall, MD, James T. Parsons, MD, Rodney R. Million, MD, Nicholas J. Cassissi, DDS, MD, and Scott P. Stringer, MD 289 Cartilage-Shaving Procedure for the Control of Tracheal Cartilage Invasion by Thyroid Carcinoma Cheong Soo Park, MD, Kwang Wook Suh, MD, and Jin Sik Min, MD 292 Salvage Surgery of Cervical Recurrences after Neck Dissection or Radiotherapy Cesare Grandi, MD, Massimo Mingardo, MD, Marco Guzzo, MD, Lisa Ucitra, MD, Stefano Podrecca, MD, and Roberto Molinari, MD 296 Pretreatment Neck Node Biopsy, Distant Metastases, and Survival in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma S. F. Leung, FRCR, Peter M. L Teo, FRCR, William W. L. Foo, FRCR, C. A. Van Hasselt, FCS, MMed (Otol), Wesly C. T. Shiu, MD, FRCP, C. L Ting. MD, and Joseph T. F. Lau, PhD 300 Base of Tongue Carcinoma: Patterns of Failure and Predictors of Recurrence after Surgery Alone Robert L. Foote, MD, Kerry D. Olsen, MD, Dean L. Davis, MD, Steven J. Buskirk, MD, Robert J. Stanley, MD, Susan J. Kunselman, MA, Daniel J. Schaid, PhD, and Lawrence W. DeSanto, MD 308 Treatment of Stage I and II Oral Tongue Cancer Daniel D. Lydiatt, DDS, MD, K. Thomas Robbins, MD, Robert M. Byers, MD, and Patricia F. Wolf, BS 313 Carcinomas of the Lacrimal Drainage System David L Callender, MD, Robert A. Frankenthaler, MD, Randal S. Weber, MD, Leslie Dodd, MD, and John G. Batsakis, MD 320 Radical Radiotherapy for T4 Carcinoma of the Skin of the Head and Neck: A Multivariate Analysis W. Robert Lee, MD, William M. Mendenhall, MD, James T. Parsons, MD, and Rodney R. Million, MD 325 Recovery of Postoperative Swallowing in Patients Undergoing Partial Laryngectomy Alfred W. Rademaker, PhD, Jeri A. Logemann, PhD, Barbara Roa Pauloski, PhD, Julia B. Bowman, MA, Cathy L Lazarus, MA, George A. Sisson, MD, Franklin J. Milianti, PhD, Darlene Graner, MA, Barbara S. Cook, MA, Sharon L. Collins, MD, David W. Stein, PhD, Quinter C. Beery, PhD, Jonas T. Johnson, MD, and Theresa M. Baker, BSN 335 Value of Fine-Needle Aspiration in the Diagnosis of Hurthle Cell Neoplasms Nicholas P. Mclvor, MBChB, FRCS(Edin), FRACS, Jeremy L. Freeman, MD, FRCS(C), Irving Rosen, MD, FRCS(C), and Yvan C. Bedard, MD, FRCP(C), PhD 342 Dynamic Radiographic Imaging Following Total Laryngectomy Fleribert Muller-Miny, MD, David W. Eisele, MD, and Bronwyn Jones, FRACP, FRCR Volume Contents HEAD & NECK November/December 1993 601 348 Hurthle Cell Adenoma Arising in a Thyroglossal Duct Cyst Andrew T. Lyos, MD, Mary R. Schwartz, MD, Anais Malpica, MD, and Paul E. Johnson, MD 352 Seven-Year Follow-Up of Vanishing Bone Disease in a 14-Year-Old Girl Harald Schiel MD, DDS, and Joachim Prein, MD, DDS SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 1993 373 Clinical Utility of Intraoperative Frozen Section Diagnosis in Head and Neck Surgery: A Quality Assurance Perspective Regina F. Gandour-Edwards, MD, Paul J. Donald, MD, and J. T. Lie, MD 377 Therapeutic Lymphadenectomy in Melanomas of the Head and Neck Willem Van der Vrie, MD, Alexander M.M. Eggermont, MD, PhD, Wim L. J. Van Putten, MSc, and Theo Wiggers, MD, PhD 382 Multivariate Analysis Results of Radiotherapy for Laryngeal Cancer Elmer Cano, MD, John Flickinger, MD, and Jonas Johnson, MD 389 Secondary Microvascular Tongue Reconstruction: Functional Results Arthur H. Salibian, MD, Glenn R. Allison, MD, Victor V. Streizow, MD, Mark E. Krugman, MD, Irving Rappaport, DMD, MD, Betty L. McMicken, PhD, and Terry L. Etchepare, MS Editorial Comment Mark R. Sultan, MD 398 Laryngeal Cancer in Colorado James A. Flarris, MD, MBA, Aden D. Meyers, MD, MBA, and Chris Smith, MD 405 Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Hypopharynx—Analysis of Treatment Results Chiu Ming Ho, FRCSE, FRACS, Kam Hing Lam, MS, FRCSE, FRACS, William Ignace Wei, MS, FRCSE, Po Wing Yuen, FRCSE, DLO, and Lai Kun Lam, FRCSE, FRACS 413 Primary Site Management Following Induction Chemotherapy with 5-Fluorouracil, c/s-Platinum, and Leucovorin Paul M. Busse, MD, Phd, John R. Clark, MD, Clair J. Beard, MD, Arnon I. Dreyfuss, MD, James W. Lucarini, MD, Renee Rossi, MD, Donna Casey, and Charles M. Norris Jr, MD 419 Effects of Maneuvers on Swallowing Function in a Dysphagic Oral Cancer Patient Cathy Lazarus, MA, Jeri A. Logemann, PhD, and Patricia Gibbons, MA 425 Sedimentation Rate and Serum Thymidine Kinase Activity: Prognostic Factors in Squamous Cell Head and Neck Cancer Xavier Fontana, MD, Olivier Dassonville, MD, Joel Neri, MSC, Jacques Vallicioni, MD, Jose Santini, MD, Gerard Milano, PharmD, Pierre Cambon, PharmD, Frangoise Lapalus, MD, and Frangois Demard, MD 433 Platysma Myocutaneous Flap for Head and Neck Reconstruction in Cats Mark M. Smith, VMD, Stacey Shults, DVM, Don R. Waldron, DVM, and Martha L. Moon, DVM, MS 602 Volume Contents HEAD & NECK November/December 1993 440 Patterns of Spread of Squamous Cell Carcinoma to the Ramus of the Mandible Alan D. McGregor, MD, and D. G. MacDonald, PhD, FRCPath 445 Surgical Mangement of Chronic Parotitis Christopher J. O'Brien, FRACS, and Nicholas J. Murrant, FRCS 450 Intracranial Complications Resulting from Frontal Pyocele: Case Presentation and Review of Experience in Japan Tatsuya Yamasoba, MD, and Shigeru Kikuchi, MD 455 Vocai Cord Paralysis from Prostatic Carcinoma Metastasizing to the Larynx Youn W. Park, MD, and Myoung FI. Park, MD 459 Mesenchymai Chondrosarcoma of the Jaw—Report of a Case and Review of 41 Cases in the Literature Kikuo Takahashi, DDS, PhD, Kenichi Sato, DDS, MD, Fiarusachi Kanazawa, DDS, PhD, Xiao-li Wang, DDS, and Takayuki Kimura, DDS, PhD 465 Controversies: Carcinoma of the Tonsii Marshall Strome, MD, Paul Ward, MD, Jonas Johnson, MD, and Flelmuth Goepfert, MD NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 1993 481 Editoriai: Thank You and Farewell Flelmuth Goepfert, MD 485 Assessment of Quality of Life in Head and Neck Cancer Patients Sammy J. Flassan, MD, and Ernest A. Weymuller, Jr, MD 497 Comparison of the Addition of T and N Integer Scores with TNM Stage Groups in Head and Neck Cancer Glenn W. Jones, FRCPC, George Browman, FRCPC, Michael Goodyear, FRCPC, D. Marcellus, FRCPC, and D. Ian Flodson, FRCPC 504 Piiot Triai of Ribavirin for the Treatment of Laryngeal Papillomatosis Ronald C. McGlennen, MD, George L. Adams, MD, Cynthia M. Lewis, Anthony J. Faras PhD, and Ronald S. Ostrow, PhD Editorial Comment Donald T. Donovan, MD 514 Heterogeneity of Salivary Giand Tumors Studied by Fiow Cytometry Made] Tytor, MD, Per Gemryd, MD, Sten Wingren, Ronald T. Grenko, MD, Jan Lundgren, MD, Per-G. Lundquist, MD, and Bo Nordenskjold, MD 522 Infrahyoid Myocutaneous Fiap in Head and Neck Reconstruction Jose Magrin, MD, MS, Luiz P. Kowalski, MD, PhD, Gilmar E. Santo, MD, Gilson Waksmann, MD, and Rafael A. DiPaula, MD 526 Bacterioiogic Profiie of Surgical Infection after Antibiotic Prophyiaxis Gary L. dayman, DDS, MD, Issam I. Raad, MD, Patti D. Flankins, RN, and Randal S. Weber, MD Volume Contents HEAD & NECK November/December 1993 603 532 Symptom-Directed Selective Endoscopy and Cost Containment for Evaluation of Head and Neck Cancer Michael S. Benninger, MD. Rone! R. Enrique, MD, and Richard D. Nichols, MD 537 Papillary Thyroid Cancer in Mexico: Review of 409 Cases Sergio Rodriguez-Cuevas, MD, Sonia Labastida Almendaro, MD, Juan M. Reyes Cardoso, MD, and Eduardo Rodriguez Maya, MD 546 Intracranial Pressure Changes During Bilateral Radical Neck Dissections Kevin L. Weiss, MD, Mark K. Wax, MD, FRCS(c), Richard C. Haydon, III, MD, Howard H. Kaufman, MD, and Michael K. Hurst, MD 553 Relative Effect of Surgery and Radiotherapy on the Internal Jugular Vein Following Functional Neck Dissection James G. Docherty, FRCS, Rosamund Carter, BSc, Christopher D. Sheldon, PhD, J.S. Falconer, FRCS, L. Christopher Bainbridge, FRCS, A. Gerard Robertson, FRCP, and David S. Soutar, ChM 557 Professional Burnout among Head and Neck Surgeons: Results of a Survey Jonas T. Johnson, MD, Robin L. Wagner, BS, Robert M. Rueger, and Helmuth Goepfert, MD 561 Cervical Manifestations of Fibrosing Mediastinitis: A Diagnostic and Therapeutic Dilemma Scott D. Meredith, MD, Jennifer Madison, MD, Robert E. Fechner, MD, and Paul A. Levine, MD 566 Spontaneous Infarction of Parathyroid Adenoma: Case Report and Literature Review Rabia Mir, MD, Thomas Gerold, MD, Saad Khan, MD, and Jean Weitz, MD 569 Anatomic Correlates in Head and Neck Surgery: Anatomic Considerations in Approaches to the Mandible Daniel D. Lydiatt, DDS, MD, and Ronald R. Hollins, DMD, MD 574 Controversies: Thyroid Mass Orlo H. Clark, MD, John M. Fredrickson, MD, and Hathaway K. Harvey, MD 604 Volume Contents HEAD & NECK November/December 1993 r