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Handbook of Serial Communications Interfaces: A Comprehensive Compendium of Serial Digital Input/Output I/O) Standards PDF

338 Pages·2015·1.45 MB·English
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H andbook of SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS INTERFACES This page intentionally left blank H andbook of SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS INTERFACES A COMPREHENSIVE COMPENDIUM OF SERIAL DIGITAL INPUT/OUTPUT (I/O) STANDARDS LOUIS E. FRENZEL Jr Amsterdam • Boston • Heidelberg • London New York • Oxford • Paris • San Diego San Francisco • Singapore • Sydney • Tokyo Newnes is an imprint of Elsevier Newnes is an imprint of Elsevier The Boulevard, Langford Lane, Kidlington, Oxford OX5 1GB, UK 225 Wyman Street, Waltham, MA 02451, USA Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Details on how to seek permission, further information about the Publisher’s permissions policies and our arrangements with organizations such as the Copyright Clearance Center and the Copyright Licensing Agency, can be found at our website: www.elsevier.com/permissions. This book and the individual contributions contained in it are protected under copyright by the Publisher (other than as may be noted herein). Notices Knowledge and best practice in this field are constantly changing. As new research and experience broaden our understanding, changes in research methods, professional practices, or medical treatment may become necessary. Practitioners and researchers must always rely on their own experience and knowledge in evaluating and using any information, methods, compounds, or experiments described herein. In using such information or methods they should be mindful of their own safety and the safety of others, including parties for whom they have a professional responsibility. To the fullest extent of the law, neither the Publisher nor the authors, contributors, or editors, assume any liability for any injury and/or damage to persons or property as a matter of products liability, negligence or otherwise, or from any use or operation of any methods, products, instructions, or ideas contained in the material herein. ISBN: 978-0-12-800629-0 British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A catalog record for this book is available from the Library of Congress. For Information on all Newnes publications visit our website at http://store.elsevier.com/ Printed and bound in the United States CONTENTS Preface xi 1. Introduction to Serial I/O Communications 1 2. Serial I/O Primer: A Short Course in Data Communications and Networking 5 3. Selecting an Appropriate Interface 29 Section I Low-Speed Interfaces (0–10 Mb/s) 4. 1-Wire 35 5. Actuator Sensor Interface (AS-i) 39 6. BITBUS 43 7. C-Bus 45 8. Controller Area Network (CAN) 47 9. DMX512 51 10. FlexRay 55 11. Foundation Fieldbus 57 12. Highway Addressable Remote Transducer Protocol (HART) 61 13. Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) Bus 65 v vi Contents 14. IO-Link 69 15. Inter-IC Sound (I2S) Bus 71 16. Local Interconnection Network (LIN) 73 17. Meter Bus (M-Bus) 77 18. Microwire 81 19. Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI) 85 20. MIL-STD-1553 89 21. Modbus 93 22. On-Board Diagnostics (OBD) II 97 23. Power Management Bus (PMBus) 101 24. PROFIBUS 105 25. RS-232 109 26. RS-422 113 27. RS-423 115 28. RS-485 117 29. System Management Bus (SMB) 121 30. T1/E1 123 Contents vii Section II Medium-Speed Interfaces (10 Mb/s to 1 Gb/s) 31. Ethernet 129 32. FireWire 133 33. Joint Test Action Group (JTAG) 137 34. Media Oriented Systems Transport (MOST) 141 35. Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) 143 36. Universal Serial Bus (USB) 147 Section III High-Speed Interfaces (1–100 Gb/s) 37. 100 Gigabit Ethernet Attachment Unit Interface (CAUI) 155 38. Common Electrical Interface – 28 Gigabit (CEI-28G) 157 39. Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI) 159 40. DisplayPort (DP) 163 41. Gigabit Ethernet (GE) 167 42. Fibre Channel (FC) 171 43. High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) 175 44. HyperTransport (HT) 179 45. InfiniBand (IB) 181 46. JESD204 185 viii Contents 47. Kandou Bus 187 48. Lightning 189 49. Low Voltage Differential Signaling (LVDS) 191 50. MIPI Interfaces 193 51. Mobile High-Definition Link (MHL) 195 52. Optical Transport Network (OTN) 197 53. PCI Express (PCIe) 201 54. Passive Optical Networks (PON) 205 55. RapidIO 209 56. Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) 213 57. Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (SATA) 215 58. Serial Digital Interface (SDI) 217 59. Synchronous Optical Network (SONET) and Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) 219 60. Thunderbolt 223 61. Ten and Forty Gigabit Ethernet Attachment Unit Interface (XAUI and XLAUI) 225 62. Testing Considerations 229 Contents ix Section IV Broadband Interfaces 63. Broadband Interface Concepts 235 64. Data over Cable Service Interface Specifications (DOCSIS) 245 65. Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) 249 66. G3-PLC 253 67. G.hn 255 68. HomePlug (HP) 257 69. Multimedia over Cable Alliance (MoCA) 259 70. PoweRline Intelligent Metering Evolution (PRIME) 261 71. X10 Interface 263 Section V Wireless Interfaces 72. Wireless Interfaces 269 73. 802.15.4 277 74. Bluetooth (BT) 281 75. Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT) 285 76. EnOcean 289 77. ISA100-11a 291

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