Handbook of pest management in organic farming PDF
Preview Handbook of pest management in organic farming
Handbook of Pest Management in Organic Farming Handbook of Pest Management in Organic Farming Edited by Vincenzo Vacante Mediterranean University, Reggio Calabria, Italy and Serge Kreiter SupAgro, Montpellier, France CABI is a trading name of CAB International CABI CABI Nosworthy Way 745 Atlantic Avenue Wallingford 8th Floor Oxfordshire OX10 8DE Boston, MA 02111 UK USA Tel: +44 (0)1491 832111 Tel: +1 (617)682-9015 Fax: +44 (0)1491 833508 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.cabi.org © CAB International 2018. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means, electronically, mechanically, by photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the copyright owners. A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library, London, UK. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Vacante, Vincenzo, editor. | Kreiter, Serge, editor. Title: Handbook of pest management in organic farming / edited by Vincenzo Vacante and Serge Kreiter. Description: Boston, MA : CABI, [2017] | Includes bibliographical references and index. Identifiers: LCCN 2017023564 (print) | LCCN 2017024620 (ebook) | ISBN 9781780645001 (ePDF) | ISBN 9781786393807 (ePub) | ISBN 9781780644998 (hbk : alk. paper) Subjects: LCSH: Agricultural pests--Control. | Organic farming. Classification: LCC SB950 (ebook) | LCC SB950 .H343 2017 (print) | DDC 628.9/6--dc23 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2017023564 ISBN-13: 978 1 78064 499 8 Commissioning editor: Rachael Russell Editorial assistant: Emma McCann Production editor: Shankari Wilford Typeset by SPi, Pondicherry, India Printed and bound in the UK by CPI Group (UK) Ltd, Croydon, CR0 4YY, UK Contents Contributors vii Preface xi Acknowledgements xv 1 Management of Crops to Prevent Pest Outbreaks 1 Claudia Daniel, Guendalina Barloggio, Sibylle Stoeckli, Henryk Luka and Urs Niggli 2 Plant Protection Tools in Organic Farming 24 Massimo Benuzzi and Edith Ladurner 3 Natural Enemies and Pest Control 60 Vincenzo Vacante and Carmelo Peter Bonsignore 4 Pest Control in Organic Citrus Groves 78 Kaouthar Grissa-Lebdi and Hajer Sahraoui 5 Pest Management in Organic Apple, Pear and Stone Fruit 130 Claudia Daniel, Silvia Matray, Sibylle Stoeckli and Urs Niggli 6 Organic Integrated Pest Management of Tropical Fruit Crops 151 Jorge E. Peña, Daniel Carrillo and Ben Faber 7 Pest Management in Organic Grape Production 173 Serge Kreiter 8 Pest Management in Organic Olive 218 Gavino Delrio and Andrea Lentini 9 Control of Pests in Soybean in Organic Farming 236 Marie-Stéphane Tixier 10 Pest Management in Organic Chestnut 288 Hüseyin Baspinar and Mehmet Karagöz v vi Contents 11 Pest Management in Organic Hazelnut Growing 297 Sebahat K. Ozman-Sullivan 12 Pest Management in Organic Almond 328 Hüseyin Baspinar, David Doll and Jhalendra Rijal 13 Pest Management in Organic Rice: Latin America and the Caribbean 348 Alberto Pantoja, Edgar A. Torres, Anamaria Garcia, Eduardo J. Gaterol, Gustavo A. Prado and Maribel Cruz 14 Wheat Production in Organic Farming 361 Paolo Bàrberi and Ambrogio Costanzo 15 Pest Management in Organic Vegetable Greenhouses 374 Carmelo Peter Bonsignore and Vincenzo Vacante 16 Pests and Natural Enemies in Organic Field Vegetables in Tropical and Subtropical Areas 414 Dominique Bordat 17 Pest Management in Organic Field Vegetables in Temperate Areas 443 Claudia Daniel, Rosemary Collier, Urs Niggli and Martin Koller 18 Pest Management in an Organic Tea Plantation 468 Qiang Xiao 19 Insect Pests of Coffee and their Management in Nature-friendly Production Systems 477 Juan F. Barrera 20 Pest Management in Organic Cacao 502 Régis Babin 21 Integrated Pest Management of Cassava Crops in South-east Asia 519 Ignazio Graziosi, Ngo Tien Dung, Chamaiporn Buamas, Prapit Wongtiem and Kris A.G. Wyckhuys Index 541 Contributors Babin, Régis, International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (icipe), PO Box 30772- 00100, Nairobi, Kenya. E-mail: [email protected] Bàrberi, Paolo, Institute of Life Sciences, Scuola Superiore Sant’Anna, Piazza Martiri della Libertà 33, 56127 Pisa PI, Italy. E-mail: [email protected] Barloggio, Guendalina, Research Institute of Organic Agriculture, Forschungsinstitut für biologischen Landbau (FiBL), Ackerstrasse 113, CH-5070 Frick, Switzerland. E-mail: [email protected] Barrera, Juan F., Departamento de Agricultura, Sociedad y Ambiente, El Colegio de la Fron- tera Sur (ECOSUR), Carretera Antiguo Aeropuerto km 2.5, Tapachula, Chiapas, CP 30700 Mexico. E-mail: [email protected] Baspinar, Hüseyin, Department of Plant Protection, Adnan Menderes University, Agricul- tural Faculty, 09100 Aydın, Turkey. E-mail: [email protected] Benuzzi, Massimo, CBC (Europe) S.r.l. – BIOGARD Division, Area Tecnica, Via Calcinaro 2085/7, 47521 Cesena (FC), Italy. E-mail: [email protected] Bonsignore Carmelo Peter, Laboratorio di Entomologia ed Ecologia Applicata, Dipartimen- to PAU, Mediterranean University, 89100 Salita Melissari, sn, Reggio Calabria, Italy. E-mail: [email protected] Bordat, Dominique, [Ex CIRAD Vegetables Expert in Entomology] 222 Chemin de la qualité, 34980 Montferrier, France. E-mail: [email protected] Buamas, Chamaiporn, Plant Protection Research and Development Office, Department of Agriculture, Bangkok, Thailand. E-mail: [email protected] Carrillo, Daniel, University of Florida, Tropical Research and Education Center, Home- stead, FL 33031, USA. E-mail: [email protected] Collier, Rosemary, Warwick Crop Centre, School of Life Sciences, The University of War- wick, Wellesbourne, Warwick, CV35 9EF, UK. E-mail: [email protected] Costanzo, Ambrogio, Institute of Life Sciences, Scuola Superiore Sant’Anna, Piazza Martiri della Libertà 33, 56127 Pisa PI, Italy. Present address: Organic Research Centre, Elm Farm, Ham- stead Marshall, Newbury RG20 0HR, UK. E-mail: [email protected] Cruz, Maribel, Fondo Latinoamericano para Arroz de Riego (FLAR), Cali, Colombia. E-mail: [email protected] Daniel, Claudia, Research Institute of Organic Agriculture, Forschungsinstitut für biologis- chen Landbau (FiBL), Ackerstrasse 113, CH-5070 Frick, Switzerland. E-mail: claudia. [email protected] vii viii Contributors Delrio, Gavino, Agriculture Department, University of Sassari, via Enrico de Nicola, 1, 07100 Sassari, Italy. E-mail: [email protected] Doll, David, University of California Cooperative Extension, Merced County, 2145 Ward- robe Avenue, Merced, CA 95341-6445 (209) 385-7403, USA. E-mail: [email protected] Faber, Ben, UC Cooperative Extension 669 County Square Dr., Suite 100 Ventura CA 93003, USA. E-mail: [email protected] Garcia, Anamaria, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Re- gional Office for Latin America and the Caribbean, Santiago, Chile. E-mail: anmagadi@ gmail.com Gaterol, Eduardo J., Fondo Latinoamericano para Arroz de Riego (FLAR), Cali, Colombia. E-mail: [email protected] Graziosi, Ignazio, International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT) Asia regional office, Hanoi, Vietnam. Present address: Department of Entomology, University of Kentucky, S-225 Agricultural Science Center North, Lexington, KY 40546-0091, USA. E-mail: i. [email protected] Grissa-Lebdi, Kaouthar, Plant Protection Department, National Agronomic Institute of Tunisia (INAT), 43 Avenue Charles Nicolle, 1082 Tunis, Tunisia. E-mail: [email protected] Karagöz, Mehmet, Department of Plant Protection, Adnan Menderes University, Agricul- tural Faculty, 09100 Aydın, Turkey. E-mail: Mkaragoz@[email protected] Koller, Martin, Research Institute of Organic Agriculture, Forschungsinstitut für biologis- chen Landbau (FiBL), Ackerstrasse 113, CH-5070 Frick, Switzerland. E-mail: martin. [email protected] Kreiter, Serge, Montpellier SupAgro Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR) Centre de Biologie pour la Gestion des Populations (CBGP) (SupAgro/CIRAD/INRA/IRD), 755 avenue du Campus Agropolis (Baillarguet) CS 30016, 34988 Montferrier-sur-Lez cedex, France. E-mail: [email protected] Ladurner, Edith, CBC (Europe) S.r.l. – BIOGARD Division, Area Tecnica, Via Calcinaro 2085/7, 47521 Cesena (FC), Italy. E-mail: [email protected] Lentini, Andrea, Agriculture Department, University of Sassari, via Enrico de Nicola, 1, 07100 Sassari, Italy. E-mail: [email protected] Luka, Henryk, Research Institute of Organic Agriculture, Forschungsinstitut für biologischen Landbau (FiBL), Ackerstrasse 113, CH-5070 Frick, Switzerland. E-mail: [email protected] Matray, Silvia, Research Institute of Organic Agriculture, Forschungsinstitut für biologischen Landbau (FiBL), Ackerstrasse 113, CH-5070 Frick, Switzerland. E-mail: [email protected] Niggli, Urs, Research Institute of Organic Agriculture, Forschungsinstitut für biologischen Landbau (FiBL), Ackerstrasse 113, CH-5070 Frick, Switzerland. E-mail: [email protected] Ozman-Sullivan, Sebahat K., Ondokuz Mayis University, Faculty of Agriculture, Depart- ment of Plant Protection, 55139 Samsun, Turkey. E-mail: [email protected]; ozman. [email protected] Pantoja, Alberto, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Regional Office for Latin America and the Caribbean, Santiago, Chile. Present address: United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Agricultural Research Service, 1815 North University Street, Peoria, IL 61604, USA. E-mail: [email protected] and [email protected] Peña, Jorge E., University of Florida, Tropical Research and Education Center, Homestead, FL 33031, USA. E-mail: [email protected] Prado, Gustavo A., Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (CIAT), Cali, Colombia. E-mail: [email protected] Rijal, Jhalendra, University of California Cooperative Extension, Stanislaus County, 3800 Cor- nucopia Way, Suite A, Modesto, CA 95358 (209)525-6800, USA. E-mail: [email protected] Sahraoui, Hajer, Citrus Technical Center, Plant Protection Department, 8099 Beni-Khalled (Zaouiet Jedidi), BP 318, Tunisia. E-mail: [email protected] Contributors ix Stoeckli, Sibylle, Research Institute of Organic Agriculture, Forschungsinstitut für biolo- gischen Landbau (FiBL), Ackerstrasse 113, CH-5070 Frick, Switzerland. E-mail: sibylle. [email protected] Tien Dung, Ngo, Plant Protection Department (PPD), Ministry of Agriculture, Hanoi, Vietnam. E-mail: [email protected] Tixier, Marie-Stéphane, Montpellier SupAgro Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR) Centre de Biologie pour la Gestion des Populations (CBGP) (SupAgro/CIRAD/INRA/IRD), 755 avenue du Campus Agropolis (Baillarguet) CS 30016, 34988 Montferrier-sur-Lez cedex, France. E-mail: [email protected] Torres, Edgar A., Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (CIAT), Cali, Colombia. E-mail: [email protected] Vacante, Vincenzo, Laboratorio di Entomologia ed Ecologia Applicata, Dipartimento PAU, Mediterranean University, 89100 Salita Melissari, sn, Reggio Calabria, Italy. E-mail: [email protected] Wongtiem, Prapit, Department of Agriculture, Rayong Field Crops Research Center, Rayong, Thailand. E-mail: [email protected] Wyckhuys, Kris A.G., International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT) Asia regional office, Hanoi, Vietnam. E-mail: [email protected] Xiao, Qiang, Tea Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, 310008, China. E-mail: [email protected]
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