HANDBOOK OF EMPIRICAL RESEARCH ON ISLAM AND ECONOMIC LIFE M. Kabir Hassan - 9781784710729 MM44009911 HHAASSSSAANN__99778811778844771100772299__tt ((vv33))..iinndddd ii 1166//1122//22001166 1133::2200 M. Kabir Hassan - 9781784710729 MM44009911 HHAASSSSAANN__99778811778844771100772299__tt ((vv33))..iinndddd iiii 1166//1122//22001166 1133::2200 Handbook of Empirical Research on Islam and Economic Life Edited by M. Kabir Hassan Professor, University of New Orleans, USA Cheltenham, UK • Northampton, MA, USA M. Kabir Hassan - 9781784710729 MM44009911 HHAASSSSAANN__99778811778844771100772299__tt ((vv33))..iinndddd iiiiii 1166//1122//22001166 1133::2200 © M. Kabir Hassan 2017 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical or photocopying, recording, or otherwise without the prior permission of the publisher. Published by Edward Elgar Publishing Limited The Lypiatts 15 Lansdown Road Cheltenham Glos GL50 2JA UK Edward Elgar Publishing, Inc. William Pratt House 9 Dewey Court Northampton Massachusetts 01060 USA A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Control Number: 2016938613 This book is available electronically in the Economics subject collection DOI 10.4337/9781784710736 ISBN 978 1 78471 072 9 (cased) ISBN 978 1 78471 073 6 (eBook) Typeset by Servis Filmsetting Ltd, Stockport, Cheshire M. Kabir Hassan - 9781784710729 1 0 MM44009911 HHAASSSSAANN__99778811778844771100772299__tt ((vv33))..iinndddd iivv 1166//1122//22001166 1133::2200 Contents List of contributors ix Foreword by Mervyn K. Lewis xxvii Introduction: empirical research on Islam and economic life 1 M. Kabir Hassan PART I RELIGION AND GROWTH 1 Social preferences and values: an experimental analysis for religiosity 23 Anwar Shah, Karim Khan and Hayat Khan 2 Openness, culture, legal environment and Islamic finance 47 Kaouthar Gazdar, Rihab Grassa and M. Kabir Hassan 3 Islamic finance in movement: public opinion in the Arab region 72 Clement Henry PART II ISLAMIC SOCIAL FINANCE 4 Evaluating the impact of zakat by indicator of disaggregated Human Development Index: an empirical finding 93 Mohammad Soleh Nurzaman 5 Poverty, finance and institutions: evidence from OIC countries 109 Muhammad Tariq Majeed 6 The social and cultural impact on firms’ access to finance in an Islamic environment 135 Charilaos Mertzanis 7 Reporting of zakat and charitable activities in Islamic banks: theory and practice in a multi- cultural setting 163 Mamunur Rashid, M. Kabir Hassan, How Shi Min and G.M. Wali Ullah 8 Achieving sustainable economic development through Islamic microfinance and the potential of a proposed two- tier mudarabah waqf business model 193 Mohammad Ashraful Mobin and Abu Umar Faruq Ahmad 9 Can Islamic banking increase financial inclusion? 213 Sami Ben Naceur, Adolfo Barajas and Alexander Massara 10 Social tax and transfers for poverty alleviation: a case for low- and middle-i ncome countries 253 Nasim Shah Shirazi and Muhammad Anas Zarka v M. Kabir Hassan - 9781784710729 MM44009911 HHAASSSSAANN__99778811778844771100772299__tt ((vv33))..iinndddd vv 1166//1122//22001166 1133::2200 vi Handbook of empirical research on Islam and economic life PART III ISLAMIC BANKING AND FINANCE 11 The impact of the global financial crisis on Islamic banking 275 Faisal Alqahtani and David G. Mayes 12 Country governance and the performance of Islamic and conventional banks: international evidence 306 Fadzlan Sufian, M. Kabir Hassan, Fakarudin Kamarudin and Annuar Md. Nassir 13 How institutions shape the gap in efficiency between Islamic and conventional banks 332 Laurent Weill 14 Differences between Islamic and conventional finance in Malaysia 343 Olga Krasicka and Sylwia Nowak 15 On the co- existence of conventional and Islamic banks: do these banks differ in business structure? 355 Sajjad Zaheer and Moazzam Farooq 16 Macroeconomic shocks and Islamic bank behavior in Turkey 375 Ahmet Faruk Aysan, Mustafa Disli, Adam Ng and Huseyin Ozturk 17 Explaining intermediation costs of Islamic banks in OIC countries 395 Nurhafiza Abdul Kader Malim, Mansor H. Ibrahim and Mohamed Eskandar Shah Mohd Rasid 18 Liquidity risk management in emerging and Islamic markets in post- financial crisis in the Gulf Cooperation Council 411 Mazin A.M. Al Janabi 19 How efficient are the commercial, investment and Islamic bank managers in Jordan? 434 Ihsan Isik, Mohammed Omran and M. Kabir Hassan PART IV ISLAMIC CAPITAL MARKET 20 Does Islamic investment accrue hedging benefits? 465 Dawood Ashraf and Mohsin Khawaja 21 Volatility forecasting, value- at- risk and expected shortfall estimations under the Basel II Accord in GCC shariah stocks 485 Chaker Aloui, M. Kabir Hassan and Hela Ben Hamida 22 Do stock returns react to an Islamic label? 509 Raphie Hayat and Celia de Anca 23 Taking a leap of faith: are investors left short changed? 533 Yunieta A. Nainggolan, Janice C.Y. How and Peter Verhoeven M. Kabir Hassan - 9781784710729 MM44009911 HHAASSSSAANN__99778811778844771100772299__tt ((vv33))..iinndddd vvii 1166//1122//22001166 1133::2200 Contents vii 24 Quantitative studies of Islamic and conventional assets 559 Shumi Akhtar and Maria Jahromi 25 Profit- sharing ratio as a screening device in venture capital 579 Meryem Mehri, Kaouther Jouaber- Snoussi and M. Kabir Hassan 26 On the dependency structure of Islamic assets 602 Mahmoud Bekri, M. Kabir Hassan and Nafis Alam 27 Malaysian investors’ perspectives on the integration and co- movement of Islamic stock markets in developed and developing countries 624 Marjan Naseri, Syed Othman Alhabshi and Mansur Masih 28 A wavelet approach to timescale relationships among the Islamic and conventional stock markets and LIBOR 657 AbdelKader O. el Alaoui, Ginanjar Dewandaru, Obiyathulla Bacha and Mansur Masih PART V SUKUK (ISLAMIC BONDS) 29 Testing the financial distress prediction model for sukuk- issuing companies in Malaysia 687 Roslina Mohamad Shafi, Sharifah Raihan Syed Mohd Zain, Mohamed Eskandar Shah Mohd Rasid and Ahamed Kameel Mydin Meera 30 The economic and political determinants of depth and strength in sukuk markets 706 Mehmet Asutay and Ercument Aksak Glossary of Arabic terms 731 Index 733 M. Kabir Hassan - 9781784710729 MM44009911 HHAASSSSAANN__99778811778844771100772299__tt ((vv33))..iinndddd vviiii 1166//1122//22001166 1133::2200 M. Kabir Hassan - 9781784710729 MM44009911 HHAASSSSAANN__99778811778844771100772299__tt ((vv33))..iinndddd vviiiiii 1166//1122//22001166 1133::2200 Contributors Abu Umar Faruq Ahmad is currently Associate Professor of Islamic Law of Transactions and Jurisprudence at UBD School of Business and Economics, Universiti Brunei Darussalam (UBD). Drawing from his unique expertise in both the theory and practice of Islamic banking and finance, he has published extensively on different areas of his specialization. He is also a regular speaker at international conferences in Asia, Europe, Australia, America and Africa. He has a particular interest in sukuk (Islamic bonds) takaful (mutual insurance) and retakaful (reinsurance) banking regulations, Sharī‘ah compliance, and case studies of Islamic banks and financial institutions from legal and regulatory perspectives. Dr Ahmad is serving as Founding Editor, Senior Editor, Co- editor and Member of the International Editorial Board of many international journals of repute. His research on the subject is the first landmark contribution to Australian Islamic finance in terms of its regulation and the shariah compliance of its current practice. Shumi Akhtar is Senior Lecturer in Finance at the University of Sydney. She holds Bachelor of Commerce, Master of Philosophy, Master of Higher Education and PhD degrees from the Australian National University. Shumi’s research interests are broad, and include corporate finance, asset pricing, welfare/retirement/superannuation/pension systems, risk management, capital markets, multinationals, Islamic finance, market efficiency, liquidity, behavioural finance, financial systems and higher education. Her research publications have appeared in leading international and Australian peer- reviewed journals. Dr Akhtar has received a number of competitive external research grants, with total funding in excess of US$1.7 million. She currently holds an Australian Research Council Discovery Early Career Research Award (ARC DECRA) Fellowship. She is an active researcher and presents her work regularly at international and Australian conferences including the American Finance Association Conference. A number of her research papers received local and international prestigious awards. She has engaged in invited research visits to several top US universities, including Harvard, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and Stanford among others. Shumi has 13 research papers published in local and international refereed journals: Journal of Banking and Finance, International Review of Finance, Pacific- Basin Finance Journal, Accounting and Finance and Australian Journal of Management. Shumi has a broad teaching portfolio encom- passing both undergraduate and postgraduate courses. She has taught seven different undergraduate finance courses and six different postgraduate courses. She has super- vised 35 Honours, Masters, MPhil and PhD students. She has been awarded the Vice- Chancellor’s Award for Teaching Excellence and also the ‘Top Supervisor’ Award. She also received a number of awards for her research work nationally and internationally. Ercument Aksak is a Teaching and a Visiting Research Fellow at the Durham Centre for Islamic Economics and Finance, Durham University. His main research interests are: corporate risk management, capital structure and financing decisions, economic ix M. Kabir Hassan - 9781784710729 MM44009911 HHAASSSSAANN__99778811778844771100772299__tt ((vv33))..iinndddd iixx 1166//1122//22001166 1133::2200 x Handbook of empirical research on Islam and economic life governance, macro finance and Islamic economics and finance. His research has been presented at numerous international conferences and published in a number of books. He teaches to Master’s students on various aspects of corporate finance, banking and finance, statistics, econometrics and Islamic finance. Nafis Alam works as an Associate Professor at the Nottingham University Business School (NUBS) in the University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus (UNMC). Prior to this, he was attached with Monash University at Sunway campus where he worked as lecturer in finance. He has published extensively in the area of finance and his scholarly research has featured in leading journals such as Emerging Markets Review, Pacific- Basin Finance Journal, Journal of Asset Management, Journal of Banking Regulation and Journal of Financial Services Marketing among others. He has co- authored three books on Islamic finance, among them is Encyclopedia of Islamic Finance which is the first of its kind and has sold over 1000 copies worldwide. He has also participated in leading finance and Islamic finance conferences worldwide, among the most significant were par- ticipation in Harvard Islamic Finance forum at Harvard Law School and Gulf Research Meeting at Cambridge University, UK. Recently Dr Alam was featured as the Professor of the Month by the Financial Times. AbdelKader O. el Alaoui is a researcher in Islamic finance. He was a Research Fellow at Durham Business School during 2014. He received his Master’s in Islamic finance from the International Centre for Education in Islamic Finance (INCEIF) and has submitted his thesis to complete soon his PhD in Islamic finance from the same university. He has worked for a variety of corporations in different disciplines. He also has extensive experi- ence as a consultant and served with the education ministry in France. He has written many papers on Islamic finance, published chapters in books, delivered several seminars in international conferences and has published in the Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions & Money. He is lecturing in Paris Dauphine University and the International University of Rabat (UIR). AbdelKader lives in Paris, France. Syed Othman Alhabshi is the Chief Academic Officer of INCEIF, a university dedicated to only postgraduate studies in Islamic finance. He joined INCEIF in March 2007. He holds a PhD in econometrics from the University of Birmingham, UK. Since 1969, he has served in various academic capacities in four public universities in the country, namely, Universiti of Malaya, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, International Islamic University Malaysia and Universiti Utara Malaysia. In October 1997, he served as the Founding President and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Universiti Tun Abdul Razak until March 2005, after serving the Institute of Islamic Understanding Malaysia (IKIM) as the Deputy Director- General from 1992 to 1997. He served on various boards of directors, including Maybank Islamic (2006–14), Etiqa takaful Berhad (1994–2013), Pak- Kuwait Takaful Pte Ltd Pakistan (2005–14), and is still serving on the boards of University Technical MARA, Prima Prai Sdn Bhd and the Institute of Islamic Understanding Malaysia. He also served in shariah committees of Etiqa Takaful (2008–14), Malayasian Nasional Reinsurance Berhad (2005–11) and currently still serves Labuan Reinurance Limited, Singapore Unit Trusts Limited, Nomura Asset Management Malaysia and Amanah Mutual Berhad. He has recently been appointed as a Member of the Advisory Board for the recently established Dubai Centre for Islamic Banking and Finance. He M. Kabir Hassan - 9781784710729 MM44009911 HHAASSSSAANN__99778811778844771100772299__tt ((vv33))..iinndddd xx 1166//1122//22001166 1133::2200