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Handbook of Clinical Nursing: Medical-Surgical Nursing PDF

366 Pages·2018·1.851 MB·English
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Handbook of Clinical Nursing: MEDICAL–SURGICAL NURSING Ronald L. Hickman, Jr., PhD, RN, ACNP-BC, FNAP, FAAN, is an associate professor and a board- certified acute care nurse practitioner at Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University (CWRU) in Cleveland, Ohio. He earned a bachelor of arts in biology, a master of science (acute care nurse practitioner), and a doctorate in nursing from CWRU. He has received regional and national distinctions for his commitment and sustained contributions to nursing science and practice. Dr. Hickman is a nationally recognized nurse scientist and advanced practice nurse. In 2015, he was elected a fellow of the American Academy of Nursing and National Academies of Practice. With nearly two decades of clinical experience, he has provided evidence-based nursing care to patients and their families across tertiary care settings. He has authored more than 50 publications and numerous book chapters with a clinical focus, and serves as a contributing editor for the American Journal of Critical Care. As an associate editor of A Guide to Mastery in Clinical Nursing, Dr. Hickman’s clinical expertise in the management of patients requiring life-sustaining care in emergency departments and intensive care units is highlighted in the book’s content regarding emergency and critical care, medical–surgical, and nurse anesthesia care. Celeste M. Alfes, DNP, MSN, RN, CNE, CHSE-A, is associate professor and director of the Center for Nursing Education, Simulation, and Innovation at the Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University (CWRU) in Cleveland, Ohio. She earned a bachelor of science in nursing (University of Akron), master of science in nursing (University of Akron), and doctor of nursing practice at CWRU. With a background in critical care nursing, she has 20 years of experience teaching baccalaureate nursing students and has been instrumental in developing high-fidelity simulation programs nationally and internationally. She was instrumental in developing the Dorothy Ebersbach Academic Center for Flight Nursing, which features the nation’s first high-fidelity Sikorsky S76® helicopter simulator adapted for interdisciplinary education and crew resource management. She received the National League for Nursing’s Simulation Leader in Nursing Education award (2012) and the Joyce Griffin-Sobel Research award (2014). Her research incorporates interprofessional simulations to strengthen clinical reasoning and performance outcomes. Dr. Alfes currently serves as a reviewer for the National Science Foundation, is a coinvestigator on funded research projects with the Laerdal Foundation of Norway and the U.S. Air Force Research Laboratory, is on the editorial board of Applied Nursing Research, and is a reviewer for the journals Nursing Education Perspectives and Clinical Simulation in Nursing. Joyce J. Fitzpatrick, PhD, MBA, RN, FAAN, FNAP, is Elizabeth Brooks Ford Professor of Nursing, Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University (CWRU) in Cleveland, Ohio, where she was the dean from 1982 through 1997. She is also an adjunct professor, Department of Geriatrics, Ichan School of Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, New York. She earned a bachelor of science in nursing (Georgetown University), an MS in psychiatric–mental health nursing (The Ohio State University), a PhD in nursing (New York University), and an MBA at CWRU. She was elected a fellow of the American Academy of Nursing (AAN; 1981) and a fellow in the National Academies of Practice (1996). She received the American Journal of Nursing Book of the Year award 20 times. Dr. Fitzpatrick received the American Nurses Foundation Distinguished Contribution to Nursing Science award for sustained commitment and contributions to the development of the discipline (2002). She was a Fulbright Scholar at University College Cork, Cork, Ireland (2007–2008), and was inducted into the Sigma Theta Tau International Research Hall of Fame (2014). In 2016, she was named a Living Legend of the AAN. Dr. Fitzpatrick’s work is widely disseminated in nursing and health care literature; she has authored or edited more than 300 publications, including more than 80 books. She even served as a coeditor of the Annual Review of Nursing Research series, volumes 1 to 26, and she currently edits the journals Applied Nursing Research, Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, and Nursing Education Perspectives, the official journal of the National League for Nursing. Handbook of Clinical Nursing: MEDICAL–SURGICAL NURSING Ronald L. Hickman, Jr., PhD, RN, ACNP-BC, FNAP, FAAN Celeste M. Alfes, DNP, MSN, RN, CNE, CHSE-A Joyce J. Fitzpatrick, PhD, MBA, RN, FAAN, FNAP EDITORS Copyright © 2018 Springer Publishing Company, LLC All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of Springer Publishing Company, LLC, or authorization through payment of the appropriate fees to the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, 978-750-8400, fax 978-646- 8600, [email protected] or on the Web at www.copyright.com. Springer Publishing Company, LLC 11 West 42nd Street New York, NY 10036 www.springerpub.com Acquisitions Editor: Joseph Morita Compositor: Newgen KnowledgeWorks ISBN: 978-0-8261-3078-5 ebook ISBN: 978-0-8261-3469-1 18 19 20 21 22 / 5 4 3 2 1 Extracted from A Guide to Mastery in Clinical Nursing: The Comprehensive Reference The author and the publisher of this Work have made every effort to use sources believed to be reliable to provide information that is accurate and compatible with the standards generally accepted at the time of publication. Because medical science is continually advancing, our knowledge base continues to expand. Therefore, as new information becomes available, changes in procedures become necessary. We recommend that the reader always consult current research and specific institutional policies before performing any clinical procedure. The author and publisher shall not be liable for any special, consequential, or exemplary damages resulting, in whole or in part, from the readers’ use of, or reliance on, the information contained in this book. The publisher has no responsibility for the persistence or accuracy of URLs for external or third-party Internet websites referred to in this publication and does not guarantee that any content on such websites is, or will remain, accurate or appropriate. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Hickman, Ronald, editor. | Alfes, Celeste M., editor. | Fitzpatrick, Joyce J., 1944- editor. Title: Handbook of clinical nursing. Medical-surgical nursing / Ronald L. Hickman, Jr., Celeste M. Alfes, Joyce J. Fitzpatrick, editors. Other titles: Medical-surgical nursing | Contained in (work): Guide to mastery in clinical nursing. Description: New York, NY : Springer Publishing Company, LLC, [2018] | Contained in: A guide to mastery in clinical nursing : the comprehensive reference / Joyce J. Fitzpatrick, Celeste M. Alfes, Ronald Hickman, editors. 2018. | Includes bibliographical references. Identifiers: LCCN 2017059922| ISBN 9780826130785 (pbk.) | ISBN 9780826134691 (ebook) Subjects: | MESH: Medical-Surgical Nursing Classification: LCC RT41 | NLM WY 150 | DDC 610.73—dc23 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2017059922 Contact us to receive discount rates on bulk purchases. We can also customize our books to meet your needs. For more information please contact: [email protected] Printed in the United States of America. Contents Contributors Preface Share Handbook of Clinical Nursing: Medical–Surgical Nursing Addison’s Disease Yolanda Flenoury Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Mary Jo Elmo Anemia in Adults Kerry Mastrangelo and Mary T. Quinn Griffin Atelectasis Ashley L. Foreman Atherosclerosis Kari Gali Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Kelly Ann Lynn Bladder Cancer Dianna Jo Copley Bowel Obstruction Kelly Ann Lynn and Jane F. Marek Brain Tumors Peter J. Cebull Cardiomyopathy Elsie A. Jolade Chronic Kidney Disease Mary de Haan Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Christina M. Canfield Colorectal Cancer Visnja Maria Masina and Crina V. Floruta Coronary Artery Disease in Adults Kate Cook and Mary T. Quinn Griffin Cushing Syndrome Yolanda Flenoury and Jane F. Marek Deep Vein Thrombosis Kelly K. McConnell Diabetes Insipidus Danielle M. Diemer Diabetes Mellitus Mary Beth Modic Diverticular Disease Rhoda Redulla Endocarditis Courtney G. Donahue and Celeste M. Alfes Fractures Joseph D. Perazzo Gallbladder and Biliary Tract Disease Andrea Marie Herr Gastric Cancer Una Hopkins and Jane F. Marek Gastritis Maria G. Smisek Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Kelly Ann Lynn Gout Maria A. Mendoza Guillain–Barré Syndrome Kathleen Marsala-Cervasio Heart Failure Arlene Travis Hemolytic Anemia Rebecca M. Lutz and Charrita Ernewein Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia Bette K. Idemoto and Jane F. Marek Hiatal Hernia Maricar P. Gomez Human Immunodeficiency Virus Scott Emory Moore Hypertension Marian Soat Hyperthyroidism Colleen Kurzawa Hypothyroidism Karen L. Terry Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Adults Ronald Rock Leukemia Marisa A. Cortese Liver Cancer Shannon A. Rives Lung Cancer Helen Foley Lymphoma Marisa A. Cortese and Jane F. Marek

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