Guidelines for Green Mine Construction and Management

245 Pages·2023·3.126 MB·English

by  Yong Wang, Suping Peng, Liang Wang

Yong Wang · Suping Peng ·
Liang Wang
Guidelines for Green
Mine Construction
and Management
Guidelines for Green Mine Construction
and Management
· ·
Yong Wang Suping Peng Liang Wang
Guidelines for Green Mine
Construction
and Management
Yong Wang Suping Peng
University of Science and Technology China University of Mining
Beijing and Technology-Beijing
Beijing, China Beijing, China
Liang Wang
ZHONGGUANCUN Green Mine Industry
Allianc
Beijing, China
ISBN 978-981-19-9759-4 ISBN 978-981-19-9760-0 (eBook)
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-9760-0
Jointly published with Science Press
The print edition is not for sale in China mainland. Customers from China mainland please order the print
book from: Science Press.
© Science Press 2023
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Foreword
At present, the construction and evaluation of green mines are mainly based on
nine industrial standards, such as Green Mine Evaluation Index and Green Mine
Construction Norms in Non-metallic Mining Industry, which involve a broad content,
large scope and wide elasticity. However, mining enterprises and third-party units
have different understandings or deviations of evaluation indexes and industry (local)
standards, resulting in chaotic materials, incomplete content or irrelevant content in
the process of green mine construction, which occupy a large space and lack the
understanding of the whole mine. The fundamental reason lies in the lack of effective
tools, methods and means for green mine construction.
This book is aiming to guide the mining enterprises to carry out the construction
of the green mine, assist the green mine consulting units to carry out their business,
and support the evaluation work of the third-party of evaluation institutions. The
main functions of this book are to:
First, provide a comprehensive understanding of the actual situation of the mine.
This book combed more than 120 management forms. Basically, the green mine
construction needs to consider the certificate, legal documents, facilities and equip-
ment, ecological environment and standardized management and other aspects of the
content summary and collation. Provided with these management forms, the mining
enterprises and service units can understand the actual situation of the mine.
Second, promote the effective integration of mine production and operation with
green mine principles. Green mine construction is the transformation and upgrading
of mining industry, implemented in daily business and job responsibilities, and daily
production and management.
Third, achieve continuous improvement of green mines. Through the manage-
ment form, we can find the problems existing in mining enterprises, put forward the
improvement list, and prepare the management plan. This book also combs the mine
construction accounts and provides standards and templates for the standardized
management and continuous improvement of mines.
Fourth, comprehensively understand the technology and means of green mine
construction and evaluation. This book introduces in detail the special tools of envi-
ronmental protection supervision, green mine selection, green mine construction
v
vi Foreword
level certification, green mine science and technology awards, green mine series
books, green mine construction methods and so on, providing ideas and directions
for promoting green mine construction.
Based on the current construction of green mines in China, adhering to the concept
of green low carbon, this book systematically and completely discusses the effective
management tools, methods and means needed for the construction of green mines,
and provides strategies for the sustainable development of the mining industry. It
fully demonstrates China’s determination to firmly pursue green, sustainable and
high-quality development, which is conducive to further promoting the strategic
goal of “the Belt and Road” and building a community of shared future for mankind.
I sincerely thank the Ministry of Natural Resources, China Natural Resources
Economic Research Institute, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing),
Beijing Lvhai Shengyuan Certification Service Co., Ltd., Beijing Zhonghua Gaoke
Consulting Co., Ltd., Hebei Kuancheng Manchu Autonomous County Green Mine
Construction Office, Yunnan Yuxi Dahongshan Mining Co., Ltd., and Shandong
Jinding Mining Co., Ltd., for their help in the preparation of this book.
Review of this book by Liguo Pei, Zhengpeng Cai, Jiangquan Ma, Junqiang Yang,
Xuan Zhu, Jian Li, Chen Cao, Linqi Wang, Qing Na, Zongsu Wei and others is also
acknowledged.
About This Book
Since the Ministry of Natural Resources of Chinaissued the “Implementation Opin-
ions on Accelerating the Construction of Green Mines” in 2018, the construction of
green mines has undergone significant changes from pilot exploration to compre-
hensive promotion. The implementation of green mines has completely changed
the social image of mines related to heavy pollution, earning more recognition by
the community. This book comprehensively covers many aspects of green mine,
including the basic situation of green mines, mine facilities, extraction manage-
ment, ecological environment, scientific and technological innovation, standardized
management, environmental protection inspectors, and special tools in response to
the needs of green mine construction, assessment and management. It is highly infor-
mative with valuable techniques and tools providing insights both for scholars and
practitioners working in green mine field.
vii
Contents
1 Basic Information .............................................. 1
1.1 Basic Information of Mining Enterprises ....................... 1
1.1.1 The Meaning of the Table ............................. 1
1.1.2 Instructions for Filling Out the Table .................... 2
1.2 List of Certificates .......................................... 2
1.2.1 The Meaning of the Table ............................. 2
1.2.2 Instructions for Filling Out the Table .................... 4
1.2.3 The Laws and Regulations Involved .................... 5
1.2.4 Management Requirements ............................ 5
1.2.5 Materials Required for Mining Licence Applications ...... 5
1.2.6 Application and Implementation of Emission Permits ..... 6
1.2.7 Correspondence Standard ............................. 8
1.2.8 Enterprise-Related Departments ........................ 8
1.3 Statutory Technical Reports .................................. 8
1.3.1 The Meaning of the Table ............................. 8
1.3.2 Instructions for Filling Out the Table .................... 8
1.3.3 Management Requirement ............................. 16
1.3.4 Correspondence Standard ............................. 17
1.3.5 Enterprise Related Departments ........................ 18
1.4 Technical Transformation Project ............................. 18
1.4.1 The Meaning of the Table ............................. 18
1.4.2 Instructions for Filling Out the Table .................... 20
1.4.3 Scope of Technical Transformation ..................... 21
1.4.4 Technological Transformation Process .................. 21
1.4.5 Relevant Requirements ............................... 21
1.4.6 Corresponding Standards .............................. 22
1.4.7 Enterprise-Related Departments ........................ 22
ix
x Contents
1.5 Administrative Penalties ..................................... 22
1.5.1 The Meaning of the Table ............................. 22
1.5.2 Instructions for Filling Out the Table .................... 23
1.5.3 Correspondence Standard ............................. 23
1.5.4 Enterprise Related Departments ........................ 23
2 Mine Facilities ................................................. 25
2.1 Production Facilities ........................................ 25
2.1.1 The Meaning of the Table ............................. 25
2.1.2 Instructions for Filling Out the Table .................... 25
2.1.3 Management Requirements ............................ 28
2.1.4 Related Location ..................................... 29
2.1.5 Corresponding Standards .............................. 29
2.1.6 Enterprise-Related Departments ........................ 29
2.2 Environmentally Protective Facility ........................... 30
2.2.1 The Meaning of the Table ............................. 31
2.2.2 Instructions for Filling Out the Table .................... 31
2.2.3 Relevant Provisions .................................. 35
2.2.4 Related Location ..................................... 36
2.2.5 Corresponding Standards .............................. 36
2.2.6 Enterprise-Related Departments ........................ 36
2.3 Environment Sanitary Facilities ............................... 36
2.3.1 The Meaning of the Table ............................. 37
2.3.2 Instructions for Filling Out the Table .................... 37
2.3.3 Related Standards .................................... 38
2.3.4 Management Requirements ............................ 39
2.3.5 Location ............................................ 39
2.3.6 Corresponding Standards .............................. 39
2.3.7 Enterprise Related Departments ........................ 39
2.4 Office Living Facilities ...................................... 40
2.4.1 The Meaning of the Table ............................. 40
2.4.2 Instructions for Filling Out the Table .................... 40
2.4.3 Management Requirements ............................ 41
2.4.4 Related Location ..................................... 41
2.4.5 Corresponding Standards .............................. 41
2.4.6 Enterprise Related Departments ........................ 42
2.5 Production Auxiliary System ................................. 42
2.5.1 The Meaning of the Table ............................. 43
2.5.2 Instructions for Filling Out the Table .................... 44
2.5.3 Management Requirements ............................ 46
2.5.4 Related Location ..................................... 46
2.5.5 Corresponding Standards .............................. 46
2.5.6 Enterprise-Related Departments ........................ 46
Contents xi
2.6 Video Monitoring Points .................................... 46
2.6.1 The Meaning of the Table ............................. 47
2.6.2 Instructions for Filling Out the Table .................... 47
2.6.3 Management Requirements ............................ 48
2.6.4 Related Location ..................................... 48
2.6.5 Corresponding Standards .............................. 48
2.6.6 Enterprise Related Departments ........................ 48
2.7 Identification Signs ......................................... 49
2.7.1 The Meaning of the Table ............................. 50
2.7.2 Instructions for Filling Out the Table .................... 50
2.7.3 Laws and Regulations ................................ 51
2.7.4 Management Requirements ............................ 51
2.7.5 Location ............................................ 52
2.7.6 Corresponding Standards .............................. 52
2.7.7 Enterprise Related Departments ........................ 52
3 Selection Management .......................................... 53
3.1 Selecting Core Equipment ................................... 53
3.1.1 The Meaning of the Table ............................. 53
3.1.2 Instructions for Filling Out the Table .................... 53
3.1.3 Laws and Regulations ................................ 55
3.1.4 Management Requirement ............................. 55
3.1.5 Location Involved .................................... 56
3.1.6 Corresponding Standards .............................. 56
3.1.7 Enterprise-Related Departments ........................ 56
3.2 Advanced Technology and Equipment ......................... 56
3.2.1 The Meaning of the Table ............................. 56
3.2.2 Instructions for Filling Out the Table .................... 58
3.2.3 Management Requirement ............................. 58
3.2.4 Location Involved .................................... 58
3.2.5 Correspondence Standard ............................. 59
3.2.6 Enterprise-Related Departments ........................ 60
3.3 Intelligent Mine Subsystem .................................. 60
3.3.1 The Meaning of the Table ............................. 63
3.3.2 Instructions for Filling Out the Table .................... 63
3.3.3 Laws, Regulations, Standards .......................... 64
3.3.4 Management Requirement ............................. 65
3.3.5 Location Involved .................................... 65
3.3.6 Correspondence Standard ............................. 65
3.3.7 Enterprise-Related Departments ........................ 65
4 Ecological Environment ......................................... 67
4.1 Solid Waste Classification and Storage Sites .................... 67
4.1.1 The Meaning of the Table ............................. 67
4.1.2 Instructions for Filling Out the Table .................... 69
4.1.3 Laws, Regulations, Standards .......................... 70