Table Of Content

Gulf Cooperation Council ≠ EDICT OF GOVERNMENT ± In order to promote public education and public safety, equal justice for all, a better informed citizenry, the rule of law, world trade and world peace, this legal document is hereby made available on a noncommercial basis, as it is the right of all humans to know and speak the laws that govern them. GSO 2131 (2010) (Arabic): Fresh fruits and vegetables - Avocado (Draft Standard) تيبزؼنا جيهخنا لوذن ٌوبؼتنا سهجي لوذﻥ ﺱﻱﻱﻕﺕﻩﻥﺍ ﺕﺉﻱ GCC STANDARDIZATION ORGANIZATION (GSO) ﻱﺉﻩﺏَ ﻉﻭﺯﺵﻱ GSO 05/FD / CAC 197:2010 CODEX STAN 197 : 1995 (Amended 2005) ﻭﺩﺏﻙﻯ.ﻑﺍ - ﺕﺝﺱﻁﺏﻥﺍ ﺯﺽﺥﻥﺍﻭ ﺕﻩﻙﻥﺏ ﺍﻑ Fresh fruits and vegetables - Avocado ﺩﺍذػﺇ ﺕيػاﺭﺵﻥﺍﻭ ﺕﻱﺍﺉﺫﻍﻥﺍ ﺙﺏﻑﺹﻯﺍً ﻥﺍ ﻉﺏﻁﻕ ﻥﺕﻱﺝﻱﻩﻥﺥﺍ ﺕﻱُﻑﻥﺍ ﺕُﺝﻩﻥﺍ تضزػ بﻩَ ﺇﻑ ﻙﺫﻥﻥ ،ﺏﻩَ ﺃﺵﺏ ﺙﻅﺏﻯﺡًﻩﻥﺍﻭ ﻱﺃﺯﻥ ﺍءﺍذبلإ بهؼﻱﺱﻯﺕ ﻯﺕﺕﻱ ﺝﻩﻱﺥ ﺕﻱﺱﻱﺏ ﻕﺕﻑﺹﺍﻯً ﻥ ﻉﻭﺯﺵﻱﺕ ﻕﺙﻱﻯﻥﺍ ِ ﺫﻩ .ﺕﺉﻩﻱﻥﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺩﺇ ﺱﻩﺝﻱ ٍ ﻱ ﺏﻩﺩﺏً ﺕػا ﺫؼب لاإ ﺕﻱﺝﻩﻱﺥ ﺕﻱﺱﺏ ﺕﻱﻑﻕﺹﺍﻙﻯ ﺏًﻩﻱﻥﺇ ﻉﻯﺝﺯﻥﺍ ﺱجﻯي لاو ،ﻡﻱﺫﺏﻥﺕﺍﻭ ﺯﻱﻱﻍﻩﻥﺕ ﻯﻱﺫﻕ ﺕ ﺩﺏﻑﺹﺍٌٍّٛ خ١ٕ ﻁٛ ٌﺍ ﺡﺽٙﻉ.ﺍ ﺏٙﺯ٠ٛ ﺽػ ٟف ُ ﺽ ﺭخ١ّ١ٍﻝﺇ ﺥﺉ١٘ خ١ﺙشؼٌﺍ ﻅ١ٍﺥٌ ﺍ ﻱٚﺫٌ ْ ٚ بؼزٌﺍ ﺱٍﻍِ ﻱٚﺫٌ س١١ﻡﺯٌﺍ ﺥﺉ١٘ ﺥ١ٕ ﻑ ْ ﺏﻍٌ ﺥﻁﺱﺍٛﺙ خ١غ١ٍﺥٌ ﺍ خ١سب١ﻡٌﺍ ﺩ ﺏﺹﻑﺍٌّٛﺍ ﺩﺍﺫػﺇ ﺥﺉ١ٌٙﺍ َ ﺏِٙ ٓ ِ ٚ ،خ١ثشؼٌﺍ ﻅ١ٍﺥٌ ﺍ ﻱٚﺩ ٟف س١٠ﺏٌّﺍﻡ ٚ .ﺥﺹﺹﺥِﺯ ﺥٕ ﻍٌٍﺍ" 5 ُ ﻝﺱخ ١ٕ ﻑٌﺍ ﺥٕﻍٌٍ ﺍ ًّػ ﻅِﺏٴﺵﺙٓ ّ ﺽ خ١ﺙشؼٌﺍ ﻅ١ٍﺥٌﺍ ﻱٚﺫٌ ْ ٚ بؼزٌﺍ ﺱٍﻍِ ﻱٚﺫٌ س١١ﻡﺯٌﺍ ﺥﺉ١٘ ﺫ ِﺏﻝ ﺫﻝٚ CODEX STAN ُ ﻝﺱ خ١ٌٚﺫٌ ﺍ ﺥ١سب١ﻡٌﺍ ﺥﻑﺹّﺍٌٛﺍ ٟٕﺝﺯﺙ " خ١ػﺍﺱﺽﺍٚ ٌ ﺥ١ﺉﺍﺯﻍٌﺍ ﺩ ﺏﺹﻑﺍّٛ ٌﺍ ﻉﺏﻁﻡٌ خ١ﻍ١ٍﺥٌ ﺍ ﺥ١ٕ ﻑٌﺍ ٟئﺍﺯﻍٌﺍ ﺱٛﺯﺱﺫٌﺍ ﺥﺉ١٘ ﺏٙﺭﺱﺫﺹﺃ ٟزٌﺍٚ خ٠ﺽ١ٍ ﻍٴلاﺍٚ خ١ﺙشؼٌﺍ ٓ ١ﺯﻍٌٍ ﺏ ﺙ" ٚ ﺩﺏﻭﻑٛلاﺍ" 197- 1995Amended 2005 .ﺥﻑﺹﺍٌّٛﺍ ٖﺯ٘ ﻉ ٚ ﺵﺵ ِﺩﺍﺫػﺉﺙ ﺡﺫؾزٌّﺍ خ١ثشؼٌﺍ ﺩ ﺍسبِلإا خٌٚد ﺫ ِبلٚ خ١ٌٚﺫٌ ﺍ ٟف ﻩٌ ﺭٚ ﺏٙ١ٍػ خ١ٕ ﻑ ﺩ لا٠ذؼﺭ ﺥ٠ﺃ ﻱﺏﺥﺇ ﺩْ ٚ ﺩ ﺥ١غ١ٍﺥ )خ١ٕ ﻑ خؾئلا / خ١سب١ﻝ ﺥﻑﺹﺍِٛ( ـﻭ ﺥﻑﺹﺍٌّٛﺍ ٖﺯ٘ ﺩ ﺫّﺯػﺍ ﺫﻝٚ .َ / / ﻙﻑﺍٌّٛﺍ ، ـ٘ / / ﺥ٠ﺱﺏﺙ ﺫﺯمػ ٞﺯ ٌﺍ ،) ( ُﻝﺱ ﺥﺉ١ٌٙﺍ ﺡﺱﺍﺩﺇ ﺱٍﻍِ ﻉﺏّﺯﻉﺍ Foreword GCC Standardization Organization (GSO) is a regional Organization which consists of the National Standards Bodies of GCC member States. One of GSO main functions is to issue Gulf Standards /Technical regulations through specialized technical committees (TCs). GSO through the technical program of committee TC No.:5 "Gulf technical committee for standards of food and agriculture products". Has adopted the international standard No. CODEX STAN 791:7995 Amended 2005 "Avocado ”. issued by Codex Alimentarius Commission Which has been translated into Arabic. The Draft Standard has been prepared by United Arab Emirates. This standard has been approved as a Gulf (Standard / Technical Regulation) without any technical modifications by GSO Board of Directors in its meeting No. ( )، held on / / H، / / G. GSO FD CAC 197:2010 ﺥ١غ١ٍﺥٌ ﺍ خ١سب١ﻡٌﺍ ﺥﻑﺹﺍٌّٛﺍ ﻭﺩﺏﻙﻯلاﻑا - ﺕﺝﺱﻁﺏﻥﺍ ﺯﺽﺥﻥﺍﻭ ﺕﻩﻙﻥﺏﺍﻑ ﻝﺏﺝًﻥ ﺍ .7 Persea Americana ( ﻑٕ ﺹٓ ػ ﻅﺭﺏٌﺍٕ ٚ ﺩﺏﻭﻑٛلاﺍ ﺱﺏّﺽخ٠ﺱٌ ﺏٌﺍﻍ ﺯﻑﺏٕﺹلأﺍ ٍٝػ خ١سب١ﻡٌﺍ ﺥﻑﺹﺍٌّٛﺍ ٖﺯ٘ ﻙﺝﻁٕ ﺭ ﺫﺓؼث ﻩٍ ٙﺯﺓﺱٍّ ٌ ﺥﻉﺓﺹﺏ ﺩﻁﺱٛﺓﺭ ٟةﺯٌﺍ Lauraceae ﺥٍﺉﺓ ﺏؼٌٍ (Syn. Persea gratissima Gaertn) Mill. .غ١ٕ ﺹٌٍﺯ ﺥﺹﺹﺥٌّﺍ ٚدبوٛفلاا سبّصٚ Parthenocarpic خ٠ﺱﺯؼٌاﺱﺏّﺽ ﺫؼٌﺍجﺯﺱﺭ ٚﺥﺉﺝؼزﺍٌٚ ش١ضؾزٌﺍ ﺕﻱﻩﻱًﻙﺕ ﻥﻍﺍﺝﺍﺯً ﻥﺍ .2 ."ﺡﺝﺃؼٌّﺍ خ١ﺉﺍﺯﻍٌﺍ ﺩﺍٌّٛﺍ ﺩ ﺏﻝﺏ"ﻁ :ﺙ GSO 9 1.2 ."خ١ﺉﺍﺯﻍٌﺍ ﺩ ﺏﻍﺯٌّٕﺍ خ١ؽلاص دﺍﺵﺯﻑ : "GSO 041 2.2 ."ءﺍﺯﻍٌﺍ خؾصٌ خِبؼٌا ﺫػﺍٛﻡ ٌﺍ" : GSO 1694 3.2 ."ﺥ٠ﺯﻍلأﺍ ٟف َٛ ّﺱٌ ﺍٚ ﺩ ﺏٛ ﺹٍٍّ ٌ خِبؼٌا ﺥﻑﺹﺍٌّٛﺍ" : GSO/CAC 092 4.2 ." ﺏٙﺙ ٓ١ٍِبؼٌاٚ خ٠زﻍلأﺍ ﻍٴﺏصِ ٟف خ١ؾصٌا ﻁٚ ﺵﺵﺍ"ٌ : GSO 10 5.2 ."ﻱٚ لأﺍ ءﺽﻍٌﺍ - خ١ئﺍﺯﻍٌﺍ ﺩﺍٌّٛﺍٚ ﻍٍﺱٌٍ خ١ﻉٛ ٌٛ ١ﺙٚ شى١ٌّا ﺩٚ ﺫؾٌا" :GSO 1016 5.1 ءﺽﻍﺍ ٌ- خ١ﺉﺍﺯﻍٌﺍٚ خ١ػﺍﺱﺽﺍ ٌﺩ ﺏﻍﺯٕ ٌّﺍ ٟف ﺩ بف٢ا دﺍﺫ١ﺝِ ب٠بمجٌ ﺏٙﺙ ػّٛﺱٌّ ﺍ ٜ ٛ ﺹﻡٌﺍ ﺩٚ ﺫؾٌا " : GSO 382 2.1 .يٚلأﺍ ﺓﺩﻯﺝﺏﻥﺏ ﺕﺹﺥﺏﻥﺍ ﻭﺏكحلاا .3 ب١ٴﺫٌﺍ ﻁٚ ﺵﺵﺍ ٌ 0.2 ْ ٛ ﻯﺭ ْﺃ ﺕغ٠ ، ﺏٙﺙ ػشصٌّﺍ ؼِﺏﺱٌﺍﺯ ﺩٚ ﺫؾثٚ ٚ ﺩﺏﻭﻑٛلاﺍ ﺱﺏ ّﺹﺩ ﺏﻑﺉ ﺥﻑ ﺏِٓ ﻭ ﺥﺉﻑ ًﻯﺙ ﺥﺹﺏﺥ َ ٌﺍبىؽلأﺏ ﺙﺏ٘ ٕ ﺱ :ٚ ﺩﺏﻭﻑٛلاﺍ ﺱﺏّﺹ ؛ﺥٍِﺏﻭ 1.1.3 ؛ﻥلاٙﺯسلاٌ خؾٌبص ش١غ بٍٙؼغ٠ ٞ ﺯٌﺍ ﻑٍﺯٌﺍ ٚﺃ ٓ فؼزٌﺏ ﺙﺡﺵﺯﺹٌّﺍ ﺃﺩ ﺏﻍٕ ٌّﺍﺯ ﺫؼجﺯﺱﺭ ٚ ،خّ١ٍس 2.1.3 ؛ْب١ؼٌٍ ﺡﺵ٘ﺏ ﻅﺥﺝ٠ﺵﻍ ﺡﺩﺏ ِخ٠ﺃ ِٓ ﺏ١ٍّ ػ خ١ٌﺏﺥٚ ﺥﻑ١ﻅٴ 3.1.3 ؛ﻅﺯٕ ٌٍّ َ بؼٌا ﺵٙﻅٌّﺍ ٍٝػ ﺡﺵﺹٌّﺍ ﺅﺩ بف٢ا ِٓ ﺏ١ٍّ ػ خ١ٌﺏﺥ 4.1.3 ؛ﺩ بف٢ا ٗﺝﺝﺱ ﺭٞ ﺯٌﺍ ﺕطؼٌﺍ ِٓ ﺏ١ٍّ ػ خ١ٌﺏﺥ 5.1.3 ؛ﺩﺵﺝٌّﺍ ٓ ٠ﺽﺥﺯ ِٓ ٌﺍ ﺏٙﻉﺍﺵﺥ ٟﺇ ٍ٠ ٞ ﺯٌﺍ ﻑﺽٌﺍﻯ ءﺯﺏٕﺽﺯﺱﺏ ،ﺙ خ٠دبؼٌا ش١غ خ١ﻉﺱﺏﺥ ﺥٌﺍﺙٛ ﻁﺵﺍٌ ٓ ِ خ١ٌﺏﺥ 6.1.3 ؛ بّٙ١ٍو ٚ ﺍ ﺕ٠ﺵﻍ ﻕﺍﺯِ ٚﺃ خؾئﺍﺱ ٞﺃ ِٓ خ١ٌﺏﺥ 7.1.3 ؛ ﺥﺽﺥﻑٕ ٌّﺍ ﺡﺱﺍ شﺍؾٌﺍ ﺩ ﺏﻉﺱ ٓﺩػ ﻅﺭﺏٌﺍٕ ﺕطؼٌﺍ ِٓ خ١ٌﺏﺥ 8.1.3 ﺏﺓﺝ١ػ ﺵﺝﺯؼ٠ لا ب٘ﺩٛ ﻉٚ َذػ ْﺍ لاﺍ ، ﺥﻑ١ﻅٴ خم٠ﺵﻁﺙ ﻍٌﺍﻁٚ ﻡ َضٍ٠ ٞ ﺯٌﺍٚ ُِ 10 ٍٝػ ذ٠ض٠ لا ﻱٛﻁﺙ ﻙٕ ػ ٞ ٛ ؾر 9.1.3 . ﺏﻑﺏﻉ ﻙﺹﺯ ٌٍّﺍكٕؼٌا ْﺏﻯِ ْ ٛ ى٠ ﺵ١ؾثٚ ٓﺓ ِ ﺫ ﺓﻭﺃﺯٌٍ خ١عٌٛٛ١ﺓﺱﻑﺥٌﺍ ٍﺓؽشٌّﺍ ﺫ ﺓﻍٍﺙ ﺓﺫﻝ ْ ٛ ﺓﻯﺭ ﺏٙﺯﺓٌبؽٚ ، ﺥ٠ﺓﺏؼٕث ٚ ﺩﺏﻭﺓٛ ﻑلاﺍ ﺱﺏّﺹ ﺓﻑﺓﻁﻝ ُﺯﺓ٠ ْﺃ ٟةﻍﺝٕ ٠ 10.1.3 . ﺡﺱﺵﺍٌّ ﺍ ٓ ِ ﺥﻍﺽﺏٌﺍٕ ﺱﺏّﺽٌﺍ ٍٛﺥﺭ ْﺍ ﺕ غ٠ٚ ، ﻱﺏّﺯولاا ٝزؽ طبضٔلاﺍ خ١ٍّػ خ٠ﺱﺵﺍ ّﺯﺱﺍ 0 GSO FD CAC 197:2010 ﺥ١غ١ٍﺥٌ ﺍ خ١سب١ﻡٌﺍ ﺥﻑﺹﺍٌّٛﺍ :ٍٟ٠ بِّ بٕٙﻯّ٠ ًﻯﺵﺙ ٚدبوٛفلاا سبّص خٌبؽٚ ّٛٴ ْ ٛ ﻯ٠ ْﺃ ﺕ غ٠ ؛ﻱٚ ﺍﺫﺯٌﺍٚ ًﻡٕ ٌﺍ ًّؾر 1.10.1.3 ؛ﺩٛ ﺹﻡٌّﺍ ْ ﺏﻯٌّﺍ ٌٝﺇ ﺡﺫ١ﻉ خٌبؾث ﻱٛﺹٛ ٌﺍ 2.10.1.3 ف١ٕﺹٌﺍﺯ 2.3 :ٖﺏٴﺩﺃ ﺡﺩﺫؾِ ﺩ ﺏﻑﺉ ﺱلاص ٌٝﺇ ٚ ﺩﺏﻭﻑٛلاﺍ ﺱﺏ ّﺹﻑٕﺹﺭ "ﺡﺹٌّّ ﺏﺍﺯ "ﺥﺉﻑ1ٌﺍ.2.3 ٚ ٛ ّٕ ٌﺍ ﺥﻉﺱ ﺩٚ ًﻯﺵٌﺍ بٙ١ﻑ ﺵٛﻑﺯ٠ ْﺃ ٟغجٕ ٠ ٚ . خ١ٌبػ ﺡﺩٛ ﻉ ﺩ ﺍﺭ ﺥﺉﻑ ٌﺍٖﺯ٘ ِٓ ٚ ﺩﺏﻭﻑٛلاﺍ ﺱﺏ ّﺹْ ٛ ﻯﺭ ْﺃ ﺕغ٠ خ١ؾطةسٌا ﺓ ٛ ﺓ١ؼٌا ءﺏٕﺽﺯﺓﺱﺏ ،ﺙ ﺓ ٛ ﺓ١ؼٌا ِٓ خ١ٌﺏﺥ ْ ٛ ﻯﺭ ْﺃ ﺕغ٠ ﺏّﻭ. ﻑٕ ﺹٌﺍ ﻉٛ ٴ ٚﺃ ﻑٕﺹٌٍ حض١ٌّّا ْ ٛ ٍﺯٌﺍ ٗﺓ ضشػٚ ٗﺓ ظفؽ ﺡﺩٛ ﻉٚ ، ٗﺭﺩٛ ﻉٚ ، ﻅﺯٕ ٌٍّ َ بؼٌا ﺵٙﻅٌّﺍ ٍٝػ ﺓ ٛ ١ؼٌا ٖﺯ٘ ﺵﺹﺭ لاﺅ ْﺃ خط٠ﺵﺵ ،ﺍﺫﻉ ﺥﻑ١ﻑﻁٌﺍ .ٖﺩ ٛ ﻉٚ خٌبؽ ٝﻑ بّ١ٍﺱ ﻙٕ ؼٌا ْٛ ى٠ٚ . ﺡٛﺝؼٌا ٟف ٌٝٚ لأﺍ ﺥﺉﻑ ٌﺍ2.2.3 ٚﺃ ﻑٕﺹٌﺍ ﺹﺉﺏﺹ ﺥﺏٙ١ﻑ ﺵٛﻑﺯﺭ ْﺃ ٟغجٕ ٠ ٚ . ﺡ ﺫ١ﻉ خ١ػٛ ٴ ﺩﺍ ﺭ ﺥﺉﻑ ٌﺍٖﺯ٘ ِٓ ٚ ﺩﺏﻭﻑٛلاﺍ ﺱﺏ ّﺹْٛﻯ ﺭ ْﺃ ﺕغ٠ َ ﺏؼﺓٌا ﺵﺓٙﻅٌّﺍ ٝﺓ ٍػ ﺓ ٛ ﺓ١ؼٌا ٖﺯﺓ٘ ﺵﺹﺓﺭ لاﺅ ْﺃ خط٠ﺵﺵ ،خ١ٌبزٌﺍ خط١ﺱﺝ ٌﺍﺓ ٛ ١ؼٌبث ػبّسٌا ٓ ىّ٠ٚ. ﻑٕ ﺹٌﺍ ﻉٛ ٴ ﺵﺹﺅﺓﺭ لاا ﺕﺓغ٠ ﺏﺓّﻭ .ﺡﺵﺓٌﺍّﺽ ﺕﺓٍﺙ ﺵﺓﺽ لاﺭ ﺵﺓ١ؾثٚ ،ﺡٛﺓﺝؼٌا ٟةﻑ ٗﺓ ضشػ ٚ ٗﺓ ظفؽ ﺡﺩٛ ﺓﻉ ٚ ،ٗﺓﺭﺩٛ ﻉٚ ،ﻅﺯﺓٕ ٌٍّ .ﺡﺵّﺽﺕٌﺍ ٌ ٍٝػ - ﺩ لابؾٌا ﻭً ٝﻑ - ﺓ ٛ ١ؼٌا ؛ْ ٛ ٌٍ ﺍٚ ًﻯﺵٌﺍ ٟف ﺥﻑ١ﻑﻁ ٌﺍﺓ ٛ ١ؼٌا 1.2.2.3 ٌٟبةّﻉﺇ ﺹٚﺏﺓﻍﺯ٠ ْﺃ ٟةﻍﺝٕ ٠ لاٚ ﺱّﺓﺵٌﺍ ﻕٚ شةؽٚ ﺥ١ﺓٕ ١ٍﻑٌﺍٚ ﺥﺓّﺉﺯٌٍّ ﺍ ٚ ﺫﺓﺥٌﺍٚ ﺡﺵﺓﺵ ﻡٌٟﺍةﻑ ﺥﻑ١ﻑﻁ ٌﺍﺓ ٛ ١ؼٌا 2.2.2.3 .1ُﺱ 3 ٍٝػ ﺡﺱﺽﺵٌّﺍﺯ خؽبسٌّا .ﺡﺵّﺽٌﺍ ﺕٌ ٍٝػ -ﺩ لابؾٌا ﻭً ٝﻑ – ﺓ ٛ ١ؼٌا ﺵﺹﺅﺭ لاا ﺕغ٠ 2.1.1.2 .لا١ٍﻝ ﺏّطؾِ – ٖﺩ ٛ ﻉٚ خٌبؽ ٝﻑ – ك٠ٛﺱٌﺍ ْٛ ى٠ 4.2.2.3 خ١ٔﺏٌﺍﺽ ﺥﺉﻑ ٌﺍ3.2.3 ﺫﺓٕ ﺙ ٝةف بةٙ١ٌﺍ ﺱﺏﺵﺓٌّ ﺍ ب١ٴﺫٌﺍ ﺩ ﺏٍﻁﺝﺯٌّﺍ ٝﻑٛ ﺯس٠ ٓﻯٌٚ ؛ ٍٝػلاﺍ ﺥﺉﻑٌٍ ً٘ﺃ ﺯ٠ ُ ٌ ٜ ﺯٌﺍ ٚ ﺩﺏﻭﻑٛلاﺍ ﺱﺏّﺹﺥﺉﻑ ٌﺍٖﺯ ٘ ًّﺵ ﺭ خ١ةسبسلاا بٙةصاٛﺥﺙ ٚﺩﺏﺓﻭٛ ﻑلاﺍ ﺱﺏّﺹ ﺓﻉﻑؾﺯرﺓ ْا خط٠شةﺵﺏ ٙﺙ ػبّسٌا ٓ ىّ٠ ٝﺯ ٌﺍ ٝ٘ خ١ٌﺏٌﺍﺯ ﺓ ٛ ١ؼٌا ْ ٛ ﻯﺭ ، )1.3( : ٗضشػٚ ٗظفؽ حدٛ ﻉٚ ، ﺡﺩٛ ﻍٌﺏ ﺙﻙٍؼز٠ بّ١ف .ْٛ ٌٍ ﺍٚ ًﻯﺵ ٌﺍ ٝﻑ ﺓ ٛ ١ػ 1.3.2.3 ٝةٍػ خة١ٍﻯٌﺍ خؽبةﺱٍّ ٌ ٝﺓ صللاا ﺫؾٌا ﺫ٠ض٠ لاٚ ؛ ﺱّ ﺵٌﺍ قٚشؽٚ خ١ٕ ١ٍﻑٌﺍٚ ﺥّﺉﺯٌٍّ ﺍ ٚ ﺫﺥٌﺍٚ ﺡﺵﺵﻡٌﺍ ﺓ ٛ١ػ 2.3.2.3 . ²ُﺱ 6 1 GSO FD CAC 197:2010 ﺥ١غ١ٍﺥٌ ﺍ خ١سب١ﻡٌﺍ ﺥﻑﺹﺍٌّٛﺍ .ﺡﺵّﺽٌﺍ ﺕٌ ٍٝػ –ﺩ لابؾٌا ﻭً ٝﻑ – ﺓ ٛ ١ؼٌا ﺵﺹﺅﺭ لاا ﺕغ٠ 3.3.2.3 . ﺏّطؾِ – ٖﺩ ٛ ﻉٚ خٌبؽ ٝﻑ – كٕؼٌا ْ ٛ ى٠ ﺫﻝ 4.3.2.3 ﻯﺝﺡﻥﺏﺏ ﺕﺹﺥﺏﻥﺍ ﻭﺏﻙﺡلاا .4 : ¹ٌٟﺏٌﺍﺯ ﻱٚ ﺫﻍٌٍ ﺏﻡﻁﺝ ﺡﺵّﺽٌﺍ ْﺹٛ ﺙ ُغؾٌا ﺱﺫم٠ )َ ﺍﺵﻍﺏٌ ﺙ( ْ ﺹٌٛﺍ ُ غؾٌا ﺽِﺱ 1220 > 2 1220 ٌٝ ﺍ 781 4 780 ٌٝﺍ 576 6 575 ٌٝﺍ 461 8 460 ٌٝﺍ 366 10 365 ٌٝﺍ 306 12 305 ٌٝﺍ 266 14 265 ٌٝﺍ 236 16 235 ٌٝﺍ 211 18 210 ٌٝﺍ 191 20 190 ٌٝﺍ 171 22 170 ٌٝﺍ 156 24 155 ٌٝﺍ 146 26 145 ٌٝﺍ 136 28 135 ٌٝﺍ 125 30 .َﺍﺵﻉ 014 ٓػ ٚدبوٛفلاا سبّص ْ ﺹٌٛ ٝٴ ﺩلاﺍ ﺫؾٌا ً م٠ لاا ﺕغ٠ ﺩٚﺫ ﺓؽ( ٗة١ٌﺍ ﺱﺏﺵﺓٌّﺍ ُﺓغؾٌﺍ ﺽِ ﺵﺓﺙ ﻙﺓٍؼﺯ٠ ﺏّ ﺓ١ﻑ ٪ 1 ٓ ﺓِ ً ﺓﻝ ﺃٚﺃ ﺵﺽﺃﺓﻭﺙ ﻑﺍﺵؾﺓٔلاﺍ ٓ ﺓِ ﺥﺓٙ ﻭﺏﻑ ﺓﺏٌٍ ﺓسؽ ٞأ ﺭﺏﺓﺥﺭا ٟﺓﻍﺝٕ٠ ، ﻩﺓٌﺭ ﻍﺓِ ٚ )1( )ﺹﺏٚ ﻍﺯٌﺍ 2 GSO FD CAC 197:2010 ﺥ١غ١ٍﺥٌ ﺍ خ١سب١ﻡٌﺍ ﺥﻑﺹﺍٌّٛﺍ ﺱﺏﻭﺝﺕﻥﺏ ﺏﺕﺹﺥﺏﻥﺍ ﻭﺏﻙﺡلاا .5 ﺱﺏﺵﺍ ﺥٌّ ﺉﻑ ٌﺍﻁٚ ﺵﺵ ٌٟ فٛزﺱ ﺭلا ٟزٌﺍ ﺩ ﺏﻍٕ ٌٍّﺯ ﺡٛﺝػ ﻭً ٟف ُ غؾٌﺍٚ ﺡﺩٛ ﻍٌﺏﺙ ﺥﻡٍؼزٌّا ﺹٚﺏﻍﺯٌﺍ ﺩٚ ﺫؾث ػشص٠ .بٙ١ٌﺇ .ﺡﺩٛ ﻍٌﺍ ٝﻑ ﺹٚ ﺏﻍٌﺍﺯ ﺩٚ ﺫؽ 1.5 "ﺡﺹٌّّ ﺏﺍﺯ "ﺥﺉﻑ ٌﺍ1.1.5 ٟفٛزﺓس٠ ٗﺓ ٕ ﻯ ٌ، ﺥﺉﺓﻑ ٌﺍﺩ ﺏﺝٍﻁﺓﺯِ ٟفٛزﺓس٠ لا ٝﺓ ﺯٌﺍ ٚ ﺩﺏﻭﺓٛ ﻑلاﺍ ﺱﺏ ّﺹْ ﺹ ٚٚﺃ دذػ ِٓ % 5 ﺹٚﺏﻍﺯٌﺍ ﺩٚ ﺫؽ ﺥﺝﺱٴ .ﺥﺉﻑ ٌﺍﻩٍ ﺯٌ ﺹٚﺏﻍﺯٌﺍ ﺩٚ ﺫؽ ٓ ّﺽ - خ١ﺉﺏﺽٕﺯﺱ ﺍﺥﻑﺹ ﺙ-ٟرﺃﺭ ٚﺃ ٌٝٚ لأﺍ ﺥﺉﻑ ٌﺍﺩ ﺏٍﻁﺝﺯِ ٌٝٚ لأﺍ ﺥﺉﻑ ٌﺍ2.1.5 ﺥﺉٌﺍﻑ ﺩ ﺏٍﻁﺝﺯِ ٚﺃ ﺥﺉﻑ ٌﺍﺩ ﺏٍﻁﺝﺯِ ٟفٛزﺱﺭ لا ٝﺯ ٌﺍ ٚ ﺩﺏﻭﻑٛلاﺍ ﺱﺏ ّﺹْ ﺹ ٚٚﺃ دذػ ِٓ % 10 ﺹٚﺏﻍﺯٌﺍ ﺩٚ ﺫؽ ﺥﺝﺱٴ .ﺥﺉﻑٌﺍﻩ ٍ ﺯٌ ﺹٚﺏﻍﺯٌﺍ ﺩٚ ﺫؽ ّٓض - خ١ﺉﺏﺽٕﺯﺱ ﺍﺥﻑﺹ ﺙ-ٝﺭ ﺃﺭ ٚﺍ ، خ١ٴﺏٌﺍﺽ ﺥ١ٴﺏٌﺍﺽ ﺥﺉﻑ ٌﺍ3.1.5 ﺩ ﺏﺝٍﻁﺓﺯٌّﺍ ٚﺃ ﺥﺉﺓﻑ ٌﺍﺩ ﺏﺝٍﻁﺓﺯِ ٟفٛزﺓﺱ ﺭلا ٝﺓ ﺯٌﺍ ٚ ﺩﺏﻭﺓٛ ﻑلاﺍ ﺱﺏّﺹ ﺓْ ﺹ ٚٚﺃ دذػ ٓ ِ % 10 ﺹٚﺏﻍﺯٌﺍ ﺩٚ ﺫؽ ﺥﺝﺱٴ خؾٌﺏﺓﺹﺓ ﺵﺓﺓ١ﻍ ﺏﺓٙﺓٍؼغ٠ ﺱٛ ٘ﺫﺓ ﺓﺭ ٜﺍ ٚ ﺍ ﺥﺓﺓﻅٛ ؾٍِ ﺩ ﺏِﺫﺓﺓﻭ ٚﺍ ٓ فؼٌبةﺓﺙ ﺵﺹﺃﺓﺓﺯٌّﺍ ﻁﺏﺓﺯٴﺓلاﺍ ءﺏﺽٕﺯﺓﺓﺱﺍﻍ ﺓﺓِ ﺏﺓٕٙ ﺓِ ب١ٴﺫﺓﺓٌﺍ .نلاٙﺯسلاٌ ُ غؾٌا ٟف ﺹٚﺏﻍﺯٌﺍ ﺩٚ ﺫؽ 2.5 ﻍﺓﻡﺭ ﺏٕٙ ﺓﻯ ٌ،ُ غؾٌا ﻍِ ﺕ ﺱﺏﺯﺭ ٕ ٝﺯ ٌﺍ ٚﺩﺏﻭٛ ﻑلاﺍ ﺱﺏ ّﺹْ ﺹ ٚٚﺃ دذػ ِٓ % 10 ﺩ ﺏﻑﺉ ٌﺍغ١ّﻍٌ ﺹٚﺏﻍﺯٌﺍ ﺩٚ ﺫؽ ﻍٍﺝﺭ .ﺡٛﺝؼٌا ٍٝػ ﺥٕ ١ﺝٌّﺍ ٝٴ ﺩلاﺍ ٚ ﺍ ٍٝػلاﺍ ﺥﺉﻑٌﺍٓ ّﺽ ﺡﺵﺵﺏِ ﺝ ﺝﺕًُ ﻥﺍ ﺽزؼﺏ ﺕﺹﺥﺏﻥﺍ ﻭﺏكحلاا-6 )ٗﺙﺏﺵٌﺍ(ﺯ ﺱٴﺏﻍٌﺍﺯ 1.6 ، ﻑٕﺹٌﺍ ،ﺃﺵٌّٕﺍ ﺱﻑ ِٓٴ ٚ ﺩﺏﻭﻑٛلاﺍ ﺱﺏ ّﺹٍٝػ ﻅﻡﻑ ٞ ٛ ﺯؾرٚ (ٗٙﺙ ﺏﺵِ (ﺯ ﺥﺱﺏٴ ﻍِ ﺯ ﺡٛﺝػ ﻭً ﺩ ب٠ٛ ﺯؾِ ْ ٛ ﻯﺭ ْﺃ ﺕغ٠ .ﺏٍّٙﻭﺃﺙ ﺡٛﺝؼٌا ﺩ ب٠ٛ ﺯؾٌّ لاﺽِّ ﺡٛﺝؼٌا ﺩ ب٠ٛ ﺯؾِ ِٓ ٟئﺵٌّ ﺍ ءﺽﻍٌﺍ ْ ٛ ى٠ ْﺃ ٟغجٕ ٠ٚ . ُ غؾٌا ٚ ﺡﺩٛ ﻍٌﺍ ﺥﺉﺝؼزٌﺍ 2.6 ﺡٛﺓﺝؼٌا ًﺓﺥﺍﺩ ﺥِﺫﺥﺯﺓﺱٌّ ﺍ ﺩﺍٛﺓ ٌّﺍ ْ ٛ ﺓﻯﺭ ْﺃ ﺕﺓغ٠ٚ ،ﻅﺯٕ ٌٍّ خّ١ٍﺱٌﺍ خ٠بّؾٌا ٓ ّﺽﺭ ﺥﻡ٠ﺵﻁ ﺙٚ ﺩﺏﻭﻑٛلاﺍ ﺱﺏ ّﺹﺥﺉﺝؼر ﺕغ٠ ﺩﺍٛﺓ ٌّﺍ َ ﺍﺫﺥﺯﺓﺱﺏ ؼﺙّةس٠ٚ .ﻅﺯﺓٕ ٌٍّ ٟةٍﺥﺍﺩ ٚﺃ ٟعسبةﺥ ﺱﺵﺓﺽ ٞ ﺃﺓﺙ ﺕﺝﺓﺱﺯ ٌﺍﺕﺓٕ ﻍﺭ ﺡﺩٛ ﺓﻉ ﺩ ﺍﺭ ٚ ،ﺥﺓ١ﻑﻅٴ ٚ ، ² ﺡﺫﺓ٠ﺫﻉ ٓﺓِ ﺥِﺏﺱﺓ شة١ﻍ ﻉﺍٛٴ ﺃﺓﺙ ُ ١ﺓﺱٛﺯٌﺍ ٚﺃ خػﺏﻁﺝٌﺍ ُﺯﺭ ْﺃ خط٠ﺵﺵ ، خ٠ﺱﺏٌﺍﻍ ﺯﺹﺉﺏﺹﺥ خٌٍ ٍِبؾٌا َ ﺏخﺯلأا ٚﺃ ﻕﺱٌٛﺍ ﺥﺹﺏٚ ﺥ .ءﺍﺵﻍﺍ ٌٚﺃ ﺱﺏؽلأﺝا ________________ .(ﺥ١ﺉﺍﺯﻍ ﺥﻉﺱ ﺩ)ﺥ٠ﺯﻍلأا ٟف َﺍﺫﺥﺯسلاٌ ﺥٍﺙﺏﺍﻡ ٌﺥ١ػٌٕٛﺍ ِٓ ﺏش٘ ٠ٚﺫﺭ دبؼِ ﺩﺍِٛ ﺍﺯ٘ ٓ ّﺽﺯ٠ ، ﺥﻑﺹﺍٌّٛﺍ ٖﺯ٘ ﺽﺍﺵﻍلأ 1 3 GSO FD CAC 197:2010 ﺥ١غ١ٍﺥٌ ﺍ خ١سب١ﻡٌﺍ ﺥﻑﺹﺍٌّٛﺍ ٗﺓ ﻭﺍٛﻑٌﺍ ًﺓﻡ ٴٚ ف١ٍغزٌ ﺏٙﺙ ٝﺹٛ ٌّﺍ خ١ٌٚﺫٌ ﺍ ﺩ ﺏﺱ ﺏﺱٌّّﺍ ﺥٴٚ ﺫٌّ ﺏﺝﻡﻁ خ٠ٚ بؽ ﻭً ٟف ٚ ﺩﺏﻭﻑٛلاﺍ ﺱﺏ ّﺹ ﺥﺉﺝؼر ُﺯﺭ . ﺥﻉﺹﺏ ﺵﻁٌﺍﺽﺥﺍٌٚ ﺩ ب٠ٚ بؾٌا ﻑﺹٚ 1.2.6 عفؾٌاٚ ٓ ؾشٌﺍٚ ﻱٚﺍﺫ ﺯٌﺍ ْ ﺏّﺽ ٌﺥِٚ ﺏٌّﺍﻡ ٚ خ٠ٛ ٙﺯٌﺍٚ ﺥﻑﺏﻅ ٌٕﺍﺡٚ ﺩٛ ﻍٌﺍ ﺩ ﺏﺹﻑﺍِٛ ﺩ ب٠ٚ بؾٌا ٟفٛزﺱ ﺭْﺃ ﺕغ٠ .ﺥﺝ٠ﺵﻍﺍ ٌؼﺉﺍٚﺵٌﺍ ٚ ﺩﺍٌّٛﺍ غ١ّﻉ ِٓ خ١ٌﺏﺥ ﺩ ﺍٛﺝؼٌا ْ ٛ ﻯﺭ ْﺃ ﺕغ٠ٚ . ٚ ﺩﺏﻭﻑٛلاﺍ ﺱﺏّﺽ ﺕﺱٌ ﺏٌّﺍ ٕ ﺕﻱﺡﺏيﺽلاﺍ ﺙﺏَﺏﻱﻥﺍﺏ -7 ﻩٍ ٙﺯﺱٌّ ﺍ ﺩ ﺍٛﺝػ1.7 ﺡٛﺝػ ﻭً ً ّؾر ْﺃ ﺕغ٠ ، ) 0.1( ﺫٕ ﺝٌﺍ ٟف ﺡﺩﺱٛﺍٌﺍ ﺥ١غ١ٍﺥٌ ﺍ خ١ﺱ١ﺏﻡٌﺍ ﺥﻑﺹﺍٌّٛﺍ ٟﻑ ﺩﺱٚ ﺏّﺙ ﻱلاخلإﺍ َ ﺫػ ﻍِ : ٌٟبزٌﺏﻭ خ١ؽبض٠ﺇ ﺩ ﺏﺏ١ٴﺙ ٚ ﺃ ﺥﻝﺏ ﻁﺙ ﻅﺯٕ ٌّﺍ خؼ١ﺝﻁ 1.1.7 ٓ ﺓىّ٠ ﺏﺓّﻭ ﻅﺯﺓٕ ٌّﺍ ُ ﺓﺱ ﺍٗﺓ ﺙ ٓ١ةج٠ ً ﻯﺓﺵ ﺡﺙٛﺝػ ﻭً ُ ﺱٛﺭ ْﺍ ﺕ غ٠ ،ﻁﺱﺏﺥ ٌﺍِٓ ْ ب١ؼٌٍ ﺍﺵ٘ﺏﻅ ﻅﺯٕ ٌّﺍ ٓ ى٠ ٌُ ﺍﺭﺇ .ﻑٕﺹٌﺍ ُ ﺱﺏ ٗﺙّ١ﺱٛﺭ ﺥٍّﻍٌ ﺏ ﺙغ١ﺝٌﺍ ﺩ ب٠ٚ بؽ 2.7 ﺡءٚﺵﻡِ ﺩ بِلاؼٌﺍ ْ ٛ ﻯﺭ ﺵ١ؾث ﺥٙﻍٌﺍ ﺱﻑ ٝٴ ٍػ خؼّغِ فٚشؾث خ١ٌﺏٌﺍﺯ ﺹﺉﺏﺹﺥ ﺡٌﺍ ٛﺝػ ﻭً ًّؾر ْﺃ ﺕغ٠ ﺹﺉﺏﺹﺓ ﺥٌﺍ ٖﺯ٘ ﺵٙﻅﺭ ْﺃ ﺕغ٠ٚ . ﺥٕؾشٌٍ ﺥﺝؽبصٌّا ﻙﺉﺏٛ ﺹٌﺍ ٟف ٚﺃ ، ﻁﺱﺏﺥ ٌِٓﺍ خ١ﺉﺵِٚ ٛ ؾٌٍّ ﺥٍﺙﺏ ﻝش١غٚ .ﺥٌٛ ﻡٌّٕﺍ ﺥﺝﺉﺏﺱ ﻍٌﺍ ٍﺱٌﺍ ﺕؽبصر ﺥﻡ١ﺹٚ ٍٝػ ف٠شؼزٌا 1.2.7 3)ٞ سب١ﺯﺥﺍ(ف٠شؼزٌا ﺽِﺱ . ًﺱﺵٌّﺍ ٚﺃ /ٚ ءٝجؼٌّا ٚﺃ /ٚ ﺱﺫﺹٌّﺍ ْ ﺍٕٛ ػٚ ُ ﺱﺍ ﻅﺯٕ ٌّﺍ خؼ١ﺝﻁ 2.2.7 .)ٞ سب١ﺯﺥﺍ( ٞ ﺱﺏﺍٌﻍ ﺯﻉٛ ٕ ٌﺍ ٚﺃ ﻑٕﺹٌﺍ ُ ﺱ.ﺍ ﻁﺱﺏﺥ ٌِٓﺍ خ١ﺉﺵِ ﺩ ب٠ٛ ﺯؾٌّا ٓ ﻯﺭ ٌُ ﺍﺭﺇ ﻅﺯٕ ٌّﺍ ُ ﺱﺍ ﻅﺯٕ ٌّﺍ ﺃﺵِٕ 3.2.7 .ٍٟؾٌّا ٚﺃ ّٟ١ٍﻝلإﺍ ٚﺃ ٟٕﻁٛ ٌﺍ ُ سلاا ٚﺃ بٙ١ﻑ ٛ ّٕ ٠ ٟزٌﺍ ﺥﻡﻁٕ ٌّﺍ ْ ب١ﺙ ب٠سب١ﺯﺥﺍ ٓ ىّ٠ ﺏّﻭ ، ﺃﺵٌّﺍٕ ﺫٍﺙ ٞ ﺱﺏٌﺍﻍ ﺯف٠شؼزٌا 4.2.7 _________________________________________ ،ﺽِﺱ َﺍﺫﺥﺯﺱ ﺍﺥٌبؽ ٟف ٗ ٴﺃ ذ١ﺙ. ْ إٛؼٌﺍ ٚ ُسلاا ٓػ ؼ٠ﺵﺹﺍ ٌْ لاػلإا ْ ﺍﺫٍﺝٌﺍ ِٓ دذؼٌ ﺥ٠ﺵﻁُﻡٌﺍ ﺩ بؼ٠ﺵﺵٌﺍﺯ ﺕٍﻁﺯﺭ (3) (.ﺽِﺵ ٌﺍﺥِلاػ ﻱﺏؼّ زﺱ ﺍﺥٌبؽ ٟف.ﺽِﺵ ٌﺍﺥِلاػ ِٓ ﺥﺙﺵﻡ ٍِٝػ) " ﺩ ﺍﺵﺹﺥﺯِ ِٓ ﺏٙﻑّ ص٠ ﺏ ِٚﺃ ً ﺱﺵٌّﺍ ٚﺃ /ٚ ﺉﺝؼٌّﺍ "ﻍﻉﺵٌّﺍ ﺇٌٝ حسبشلإا ﺕغ٠ 5 GSO FD CAC 197:2010 ﺥ١غ١ٍﺥٌ ﺍ خ١سب١ﻡٌﺍ ﺥﻑﺹﺍٌّٛﺍ ﺥﺉﻑ ٌﺍ1.4.2.7 .) َ ﺍﺵﻍٌﺏ ﺙْﺹٛ ٌٍ ٝﺹﻝلاﺍٚ ٝٴ ﺩلاﺍ ﺫؾٌبث ٕٗػ ﺍشجؼِ( ُ غؾٌا 2.4.2.7 .ٝؼعشٌّﺍ ﺩﺫؼٌا ٓػ ﺫ ﻑﺥٍﺯﺍ ﺍﺭﺍ ﺱﺏّﺽﺫٌﺍػ ﺩٚ ْﺹٛ ٌٍ ٜ ﺽِﺵٌﺍ ُﻝﺵٌﺍ 3.4.2.7 ؛(ٞ سب١ﺯخا(ٟفبصٌا ْ ﺹٌٛﺍ 4.4.2.7 .)ٞ سب١ﺯﺥﺍ ( خ١ّﺱﺵٌﺍ ش١ﺯﻑٌﺍﺯ خِلاػ5.2.7 ﺙﺏﺙﻯﻩ. ًﻥ8ﺍ ﺩٚ ﺫؾٌا ٍٝػ ﺫ٠ﺽﺭ لا ﺵ١ؾث َّٛ ﺱٌﺍٚ ﺩ ﺏٛ ﺹٌٍّ ﺍ ﺩ ب٠ٛ ﺯﺱِ ﺥﻑﺹٌّﺍﺍٛ ٖﺯٙﺙ ﻱٛ ّﺵٌّ ﺍ ﻅﺯٕ ٌّﺍ ﻙﺙطﺏ٠ ْﺍ ﺕ غ٠ 1.8 . ) 3.1( ﺫٕ ﺝٌﺏ ﺙﺡﺩﺱٛﺍٌﺍ خ١غ١ٍﺥٌ ﺍ خ١ﺱب١ﻡٌﺍ ﺥﻑﺹﺍٌّٛﺍ ٟف ﺡﺩﺱٛﺍٌﺍ ٜ ٛ ﺹﻡٌﺍ ػّٛﺱٌّ ﺍ ﺩٚ ﺫؾٌا ٝ ٍػ ﺫ٠ﺽ لاﺭ ﺵ١ؾث ﺩ ﺍﺫ١ﺝٌّﺍ ب٠ﺏﺙﻡ ﺩ ب٠ٛ ﺯﺱِ ﺥﻑﺹﺍٌّٛﺍ ٖﺯٙﺙ ﻱٛ ّﺵٌّ ﺍ ﻅﺯٕ ٌّﺍ ﻙﺙطﺏ٠ ْﺍ ﺕ غ٠ 2.8 .)2.1( ﺫٕ ﺝٌﺍ ٟﻑ ﺡﺩﺱﺍٛ ٌﺍ ﺥ١ﻍ١ٍﺥٌﺍ ﺥ١ﺱﺏ١ﻡٌﺍ ﺥﻑﺹﺍٛ ّ ٌٍ ﺏﻡﺝﻁ ﺏٙ ﺙ ﺕﻑﺏﻅ ُﻥ. ﺍ9 ﺡﺱٛ ﻭﺯٌّﺍ خ١غ١ٍﺥٌ ﺍ ﺥﻑﺹﺍٌّٛﺏﺙ ﺡﺩﺱٛﺍٌﺍ ﺩٛ ٕ ﺝٌٍ ﻙﺙﺏﻁِ ًﻯﺵ ﺙٖﺯ٘ َ بىؽأث ﻱٛ ّﺵٌّ ﺍ ﻅﺯٕ ٌّﺍ ﻱٚﺍﺫ ﺭ ٚ ﺩﺍﺫػﺇ ُ ﺯ٠ ْ ﺃﺙ ٝ ﺹٛ ٠ 0.9 ِٓ 4.1 ﺫٕ ﺝٌﺏ ﺙﺡﺱٛ ﻭﺯٌّﺍ ﺥﻑﺹٛ ٌّﺍﺍ ً ﺽِ ٜﺵ خلاا خ١غ١ٍﺥٌ ﺍ ﺥ١ؼعشٌّﺍ ﺩ ﺏﺹﻑﺍّٛ ٌﺏٚﺙ خ١ٍ١ّﻯﺯٌﺍ ﻍﻉﺍﺵٌﺍّ ِٓ 2.1 ﺫٕ ﺝٌﺏﺙ .خ١ٍ١ّىزٌﺍ ﻍﻉﺍﺵٌﺍّ ﺡﺱٛ ﻭﺯٌّﺍ خ١غ١ٍﺥٌ ﺍ ﺥﻑﺹﺍٌّٛﺏﺙ ﺡﺩﺱٛﺍٌﺍ ٜٛ ﺹﻡٌﺍ ﺩٚ ﺫؾٌا ٓػ ﻅﺯٕ ٌٍّ خ١عٛ ٌٛ ١ﺙٚ شى١ٌّا ﺩٚ ﺫؾٌا ٜذؼﺯﺭ لا ْا تغ٠ 1.9 .5.1 ﺫٕ ﺝٌﺏ ﺙ 6