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Governor's budget and legislative budget analysis 1999 biennium : agency budgets PDF

580 Pages·1997·27.6 MB·English
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Montdna* Office of JJJ the Uovernor Governor 's 1999 bua^et anU V. 1 aLneiafliyssliastiv1e999budeet Uiennium GOVERNOR'S BUDGET and LEGISLATIVE BUDGET ANALYSIS BIENNIUM 1999 — Agency Budgets Volume 1 m 7 ' 1357 UESACT MONTANA STATE icicMEO.N6TlfA>NAAVE5.9t20 HELENA. January 1997 OFFICE OF LEGISLATIVE THE GOVERNOR FISCAL DIVISION MONTANASTATELIBRARY 3 0864 0009 8069 1 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET and LEGISLATIVE BUDGET ANALYSIS 1999 Biennium — Agency Budgets Volume 1 Presented to the Fifty-fifth Legislature by Office of Legislative the Governor and Fiscal Division Helena, Montana January 1997 Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2010 with funding from IVIontana State Library http://www.archive.org/details/governorsbudgetl19991mont INTRODUCTION AGENCY BUDGET ANALYSIS The followingsub-sections provideadetailed explanation and analysisofthe Executive Budget foreach agency and agency program forwhich appropriationsare made in HB 2. The agencies are grouped by functional categories that mirror agency groups by Appropriations Subcommittee. The groups are summarized below. Selected programs funded with proprietary funds, and the State Mutual Compensation Fund, are not funded in HB 2. Explanation and analysis ofthese programs is included in the "Proprietary Funds-Rate Setting and State Fund" section ofVolume II. Agency Subcommittee Groupings GENERAL GOVERNMENT AND INSTITUTIONS AND PUBLIC SAFETY (continued) TRANSPORTATION (Section A) Public Service Regulation Legislative Branch Corrections and Human Services Consumer Counsel Labor and Industry Judiciary Military Affairs Montana Chiropractic Legal Panel Governor's Office EDUCATION (Section E) Secretary ofState Commissioner ofPolitical Practices Office ofPublic Instruction State Auditor Board ofPublic Education Transportation School for the Deafand Blind Revenue Vocational Education Council Administration Commissioner ofHigher Education Appellate Defender Community Colleges Public Employees' Retirement Board Colleges ofTechnology Teachers' Retirement Board Montana University System (MUS) Agricultural Experiment Station HUMAN SERVICES (Section B) Cooperative Extension Service Forestry and Conservation Experiment Public Health and Human Services Station Bureau ofMines NATURALRESOURCESand COMMERCE(SectionC) Montana Arts Council State Librarv Commission Fish, Wildlife, and Parks Fire Services Training School State Lands Montana Historical Society Livestock Natural Resources and Conservation LONG-RANGE PLANNING (Section F) Agriculture Commerce Long-Range Building Program Treasure State Endowment Program INSTITUTIONS AND PUBLIC SAFETY (Section D) Oil Overcharge Funds State Building Energy Conservation Judiciary Resource Indemnity Trust Interest Account Chiropractic Legal Panel Cultural and Aesthetic Grant Program Board ofCrime Control Information Technology Bond Proposal Justice ) AGENCY BUDGET ANALYSIS The following summary of the layout and presentation." The joint Executive Budget/LFD composition ofthe "Agency Budgets and Analysis" Budget Analysis is the result of that directive, and section is designed to provide the reader with a thestafTofOBPPand LED have endeavoredjointly to "road map" for reading and utilizing this section. present the budget/analysis in a mannter that facilitates the budget process. The agency budget and analysis is designed to provide a resource for legislators and members of Because the Executive Budget is included with the the public to understand and allow for action on LED Budget Analysis, differentiation was made state agency budgets. It does this by detailing the between those sections written directly by the components of the Executive Budget, and raising agencies and the Office and Budget and Program issues for legislative consideration with that budget, Planning (OBPP)andthosewritten bythe LFD by the as well as other issues not specifically related to the use ofa different font. In some agency and program Executive Budget. descriptions the LFD analyst provided input and editing to descriptions provided by the agencies and In particular, the agency budget and analysis is OBPP. However, these joint passages are not designed to be a working document for the joint differentiated by font. appropriations subcommittees while deliberating HB 2 and supplemental requests. It provides the Certain sections were reserved for LFD issues, subcommittees with an explanation of each including those sections entitled "Agency Issues" component of the budget recommended by the and "Program Issues". Within other sections, the executive for each program. LFD analyst directly inputs comments and issue discussion immediately following the narrative The section is constructed using the precepts ofHB provided by the agencies and OBPP. 7 (passed duringtheNovember 1993 Special Session), which required that the budget be presented in The executive has an entirely different purpose in three tiers: presenting its budget than does the LED in presenting its analysis. Because this is a joint base budget, presentation of the budget, rather than a joint 1 2) present law budget, and development of the budget book (which the 3) new proposals. divergent missions and purposes ofthe two offices do not allow), and in order to recognize the (For a further explanation of these tiers and how executive's obligation to present a budget and the they are derived, see page 1 of the "Reference" LFD's to independently analyze that budget without section in the LED Overview Volume.) The analysis contributing to its determination, the LED analyst is presented in such away as to allow the legislature did not rewrite, edit, or assist in determining the to see and act on each present law adjustment and content of any narrative explaining executive new proposal made to the base budget to derive the initiatives or proposed budgets. Neither did the Executive Budget, by summarizing and raising issues analyst in any way suggest changes to the actual with those adjustments. adjustments or policy initiatives included in the Executive Budget. However, the LFD has an Joint Book obligation to ensure that the information presented to the legislature is conducive to informed decision The 1997 legislature passed legislation requiring that making. Consequently, if the analyst determined the Legislative Fiscal Analyst, "...in a mutually that further clarification or a more descriptive prescribed format, publish the Governor's budget explanation was warranted, itwas inserted after the and incorporate the information required by 17-7- executive explanation, differentiated by font. 123 [the section prescribing the form of the Executive Budget] in a combined Governor's budget For all multiple program agencies, the narrative is and Legislative Fiscal Analyst's budget analysis divided into two parts: 1) the agency narrative; and AGENCY BUDGET ANALYSIS 2) the program narrative. for performance based budgeting, a table showing the executive recommendation follows the program Agency Narrative description. Eollowing this table is a discussion of the performance measures proposed as part ofthe The agency narrative provides an overview of the performance based budget. LED comments or issues Executive Budget forthat agency. Only issues raised are included as warranted. in the analysis with an agency-wide or multiple- program impact are discussed at this level. A section detailing program funding follows. This Otherwise, all discussion occurs within the relevant section, and any issues raised with the funding program narratives, as the legislativeappropriates at methodology employed by the executive, is written the program level. by the LEDanalyst. Ifthe executive has major issues or policy discussions within the program, they are Each agency narrative begins with a table showing discussed next, followed by LED issues orcomments. the components ofthe Executive Budget, including present law adjustments and new proposals. The This section is followed by the "Executive Present table is followed by the agency mission and a brief Law" discussion. This narrative is designed to description. If the executive has recommended a provide a discussion about present law adjustments supplemental appropriation for Fiscal 1997, it is proposed by the executive to the base budget. The discussed next, along with LED comments. If the writeup begins with a table delineating the major executive has agency-wide policy issues, they are present law adjustments included by the executive, discussed next in the section entitled "Agency by fiscal year. The individual present law Narrative". Any LED comments are inserted adjustments were created by the executive. The following the executive discussion. Any language table is divided into two sections: proposed by the executive follows, with LED comments as appropriate. 1) statewide present law adjustments, which include most personal services adjustments, Eollowing this discussion is a table comparing and adjustments due to fixed costs and adjusted actual fiscal 1996 expenditures and inflation; and appropriations for fiscal 1997 (the 1997 biennium base) to the 1999 biennium Executive Budget. The 2) other present law adjustments made by table is followed by a discussion by the LED analyst the executive. ofany agency-wide issues identified. Otherwise, all discussions ofadjustments and attendant issues are The table is followed by a narrative, in which each included in the relevant program narratives. Ifthe significant adjustment is discussed in more detail. If agency has reorganized, a discussion explaining that the LED analvst has raised an issue with the reorganization follows. adjustment, it is discussed when the adjustment is discussed. If the LED analyst feels that a different Program Narrative explanation orcomment is warranted, it isalso made when the adjustment is discussed. Tdehteailaignegnecaychnoafrrtahteiavgeenicsyfporlolgorwaemds.byThenaprrroatgirvaems The present law narrative is followed by the "New Proposals" narrative, which begins with a table nfiasrcraalt1i9v9e6bbeagsiensusweidthtoadtearbilveesthhoewbiundggetth;eaanddjutsotteadl elixsetciuntgievae,chboyfytehaernaenwdpfruonpdoisnalgssionucrlcuede(dshboywitnhge present law adjustments, new proposals, and the total Executive Budget, by fiscal year. A short bfooltlhowgeednerbavl nfaurnrdatiovretowtrailttfeunntibs)v. thTehisexteacbulteivies program description follows. discussing each new proposal in more detail. Ifthe Ifthe program or a portion therein is recommended LfeEeDlsanaalydisfti'hearsenrtaiseextlplaannaistsiuoenwiitshwtahrerapnrtopeods,ali,t oirs AGENCY BUDGET ANALYSIS discussed with that new proposal. were made to each employee's compensation to reflect actual agency costs in the 1999 biennium. In For those agencies headed by either an elected addition, any changes made to benefits that an official or the Board ofRegents, each new proposal agency must pay directly to or in support of an is discussed in more detail. employee, such as pension, or unemployment and workers' compensation insurance, are automatically Statewide Present Law Adjustments reflected in the present law personal services. "Statewide present law adjustments" are those Vacancy Savings adjustments applied to each agency based upon either: 1) factors beyond the individual agency's Vacancy savings is (generally) a reduction in control; or 2) other underlying factors. Because of personal services costs that results when positions the global application ofthese factors and the need are not filled for the entire year. Vacancy savings for consistency among agencies, these adjustments will fluctuate within agencies and programs from are included in the "statewide" section of the year toyear. In orderto provide the legislaturewith present law table to alert subcommittees and other the opportunity to make all policy decisions decision makers that, if adjustments are made to regardingvacancy savings, each position is funded as these costs, adjustments should be made to the if the position were filled for the entire year, underlying factors upon which the adjustments are regardless of any vacancy savings that may have based. The Legislative Finance Committee (LFC) will occurred in fiscal 1996. The executive is proposing make a recommendation on these and other a 3 percent vacancy savings rate on most programs adjustments to the legislature. included in the personal services budget. (For a furtherdiscussion,seethe "Overview"volumeofthe Personal services costs are derived by taking a LFD analysis.) "snapshot" of state employee positions and the factors determining compensation rates at a Termination Pay particular point in time. A number of underlying factors will make 1999 biennium personal services Costs incurred by agencies due to termination of costsdifferentfromactual fiscal 1996costs. The most employment, such as accrued sick or annual leave, important are: are not included in present law. 1997 Biennium Pay Plan and Other Benefits Upgrades/Downgrades The 199S legislature adopted a pay plan which, All upgrades and downgrades of individuals or among other features, provided for: classes ofpositions authorized by the Department of Administration during the biennium through the 1) establishmentofatarget market ratio, and "snapshot" date (June 1996) are included in present adjustment ofemployees' salaries that were law. below the market ratio determined to be appropriate for the employee's grade and Any adjustments to personal services from means experience; and within the control of the executive, such as overtime, new or deleted positions, or proposed 2) continuance ofthe target market ratio in transfers, should not be included in the statewide fiscal 1997, along with an adjustment in the adjustments. Ifthe LFD analyst has identified any of target market salary against which the ratio the adjustments in the statewide adjustment line., was compared. they are discussed as an LFD issue. Becausethe pay plan was increased in fiscal 1997and notfully implemented in the base year, adjustments

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