Cover.qxd:00_Cover.qxd 12-12-2006 16:37 Pagina 1 In today’s complex situation, not least because PAS THE PONTIFICAL of the growth of a globalized economy, the Church’s ACADEMY OF EXTRASERIES28 social doctrine has become a set of fundamental SCIENCES guidelines offering approaches that are valid even PASS Extra Series 28 Globalization beyond the confines of the Church: in the face of ECTRASERIES7 ongoing development these guidelines need to be THE PONTIFICAL addressed in the context of dialogue with all those ACADEMY OF and Education seriously concerned for humanity and for the world SOCIAL SCIENCES in which we live...On the other hand – and here we Extra Series7 see one of the challenging yet also positive sides of the process of globalization – we now have at our disposal numerous means for offering humanitar- ian assistance to our brothers and sisters in need, G not least modern systems of distributing food and l clothing, and of providing housing and care. o Concern for our neighbour transcends the confines b of national communities and has increasingly a broadened its horizon to the whole world. The l Second Vatican Council rightly observed that i z ‘among the signs of our times, one particularly wor- a thy of note is a growing, inescapable sense of soli- t darity between all peoples’. State agencies and i o humanitarian associations work to promote this, n the former mainly through subsidies or tax relief, the latter by making available considerable a resources. The solidarity shown by civil society thus n significantly surpasses that shown by individuals. d Encyclical Letter Deus Caritas Est of the Supreme E Pontiff Benedict XVI to the Bishops, Priests and d Deacons, Men and Women Religious, and all the u Lay Faithful on Christian Love (25 December 2005). c a t i o n VATICAN CITY Joint Working Group 2006 16-17 November 2005 MMVI GLOBALIZATION AND EDUCATION Address The Pontifical Academy of Sciences and of Social Sciences Casina Pio IV, 00120 Vatican City Tel: +39 0669883195; +39 0669881441 – Fax: +39 0669885218 E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected] THE PONTIFICAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES Extra Series 28 THE PONTIFICAL ACADEMY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES Extra Series 7 GLOBALIZATION AND EDUCATION the PROCEEDINGS of a Joint Working Group 16-17 November 2005 Casina Pio IV VATICAN CITY 2006 The opinions expressed with absolute freedom during the presentation of the papers of this meeting, although published by the Academies, represent only the points of view of the participants and not those of the Academies. Editors of the Proceedings: Marcelo Sánchez Sorondo Edmond Malinvaud Pierre Léna ISBN 88-86761-089-1 © Copyright 2006 THE PONTIFICAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES THE PONTIFICAL ACADEMY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES VATICAN CITY Pope Benedict XVI The Pontifical Academy of Sciences, Casina Pio IV 5 0 0 2 r e b m e v o N 6 1 p, u o r G g n ki r o W t n oi J e h t t a s t n a p ci ti r a P e m o S Message of His Holiness Benedict XVI CONTENTS Preface..................................................................................................... XI Programme.............................................................................................. XIII List of Participants................................................................................. XVII NEW APPROACHES TO EDUCATION IN THE GLOBALIZED WORLD The Synthesizing Mind: Making Sense of the Deluge of Information Howard E. Gardner............................................................................... 3 The $100 Laptop Nicholas Negroponte............................................................................. 19 Globalisation and Education – An Overview M. Govind Kumar Menon..................................................................... 24 THE ROLE OF COMMUNICATION AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES The Grand Narrative Told by the Sciences Michel Serres......................................................................................... 39 News, Global Communication Technologies and Education Mortimer Zuckerman............................................................................ 43 No One Left Behind Technology and lifelong mass learning Rajendra S. Pawar, Manas Chakrabarti and Sugata Mitra................. 51 THE EFFECTS OF GLOBALIZATION ON EDUCATION Education in a Globalized World David E. Bloom...................................................................................... 59 Promoting South-South and North-South Cooperation in Education and Research: A Question of Responsibility Mohamed H.A. Hassan.......................................................................... 79
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