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Global Wallace: David Foster Wallace and World Literature PDF

289 Pages·2016·2.408 MB·English
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David Foster Wallace Studies Vol. 1 Series Editor Stephen J. Burn, University of Glasgow, UK Advisory Board Kasia Boddy, University of Cambridge, UK Marshall Boswell, Rhodes College, USA Paul Giles, University of Sydney, Australia Charles B. Harris, Illinois State University, USA Luc Herman, University of Antwerp, Belgium Steven Moore, Independent Scholar, USA i ii Global Wallace David Foster Wallace and World Literature Lucas Th ompson Bloomsbury Academicy An imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing Inc NEW YORK • LONDON • OXFORD • NEW DELHI • SYDNEY iii Bloomsbury Academic An imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing Inc 1385 Broadway 50 Bedford Square New York London NY 10018 WC 1B 3 DP USA UK www.bloomsbury.com BLOOMSBURY and the Diana logo are trademarks of Bloomsbury Publishing Plc First published 2017 © Lucas Thompson, 2017 Series Editor’s Introduction © Stephen J. Burn, 2017 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, without prior permission in writing from the publishers. No responsibility for loss caused to any individual or organization acting on or refraining from action as a result of the material in this publication can be accepted by Bloomsbury or the author. Library of Congress Cataloging-i n-Publication Data Names: Thompson, Lucas, author. Title: Global Wallace : David Foster Wallace and world literature / Lucas Thompson. Other titles: David Foster Wallace and world literature Description: New York : Bloomsbury Academic, 2016. | Series: David Foster Wallace studies ; 1 | Includes bibliographical references and index. Identifi ers: LCCN 2016020576 (print) | LCCN 2016037003 (ebook) | ISBN 9781501320668 (hardback) | ISBN 9781501320675 (ePub) | ISBN 9781501320682 (ePDF) Subjects: LCSH: Wallace, David Foster--Criticism and interpretation. | American literature–Foreign infl uences. | Internationalism in literature. | Literature and society--United States--History--20th century. | American fi ction--20th century--History and criticism. | BISAC: LITERARY CRITICISM/ General. | LITERARY CRITICISM / American / General. Classifi cation: LCC PS3573.A425635 Z88 2016 (print) | LCC PS3573.A425635 (ebook) | DDC 813/.54--dc23 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2016020576 ISBN : HB : 978-1-5013-2066-8 ePub: 978-1-5013-2067-5 e PDF : 978-1-5013-2068-2 Series: David Foster Wallace Studies Cover design: Daniel Benneworth-Gray Cover image © Creative Commons Typeset by Refi neCatch Limited, Bungay, Suffolk Printed and bound in the United States of America iv for Catherine v vi Contents Series Editor’s Introduction ix Introduction. Wallace and the World 1 “Territorial reconfi gurations”: Wallace and world literary space 19 1 Wallace and World Literature 25 A genealogy of world literature 25 Resisting Bloom’s “I nfl uenza” : Infl uence and intertextuality 36 An Emersonian pragmatist: Wallace’s global quotations 46 2 Wallace and Latin America 51 “Th e wacko Latins”: Manuel Puig and the lure of Latin- American experimentalists 51 Depoliticizing Manuel Puig and Jamaica Kincaid 59 Code- scrambling Borges 71 Programming literary infl uence 85 3 Wallace and Russia 89 Wallace’s Dostoevsky obsession 93 Retelling Th e Death of Ivan Ilyich in “Good Old Neon” 106 Holographic infl uence 111 4 Wallace and Eastern Europe: Kafk a and Others 117 High art precedents: Wallace and the European literary tradition 117 Posthumanizing Kafk a 126 Wallace’s Kafk aesque comic sensibility 142 A literary “touchstone”: Transposing Kafk a 155 5 French Existentialism’s Aft erlives: Wallace and the Fiction of the US South 161 “Ooohhh, the big, sexy like philosophical term”: Wallace and French existentialism 161 Walker Percy and “ontological insecurity” 170 vii viii Contents Flannery O’Connor’s “bloody grace” 180 Americanizing existentialism 190 6 African-American Appropriations: Race, Hip-Hop, and Popular Anthropology 197 Th e “erasure of diff erence”: Wallace and race 197 “Another Pioneer” and popular anthropology 205 Ms. Chahla Neti-Neti and Joseph Campbell 216 Signifying Rappers : Wallace’s racial ethnography 220 Wallace as intertextual “sampler” 232 Conclusion. “It’s a Small Continent Aft er All”? Wallace and the World 237 Acknowledgments 245 Bibliography 247 Index 265 Series Editor’s Introduction Lucas Th ompson’s Global Wallace is the fi rst volume in Bloomsbury’s new series, David Foster Wallace Studies. Th e series is driven by the belief that the exponential growth in interest in Wallace’s work during recent years necessitates a corresponding evolution in the way we think about Wallace’s writing. It is no longer necessary to make a case for Wallace’s worthiness as a subject of scholarly attention when, as Jonathan Franzen notes, “a literary establishment that had never so much as short- listed one of his books for a national prize [has] now united to declare him a lost national treasure.” 1 Nor, as books and essays on Wallace proliferate, is it necessary to off er a book- by- book appraisal of a body of work that has already received its preliminary surveys, and whose abiding obsessions and contours are largely clear. What is now needed is work that has absorbed the lessons of earlier scholarship and is ready to move Wallace criticism into new areas, rather than, as N. Katherine Hayles writes of Mark Taylor, acting as if the critic were “Robinson Crusoe, surveying a trackless beach, when in fact there are critical footprints everywhere.” 2 Th is series attempts to facilitate that movement by publishing volumes that fi nd a way to alter the horizons of Wallace scholarship. Th e focus of some of these volumes will be Wallace- intensive, taking as their goal the need to develop new perspectives on the now extant body of Wallace’s work; others will respond to the particularly urgent need to see Wallace in context, putting his work back into its vibrant literary, social, and cultural context. Whether re- formulating the axioms of Wallace criticism, bringing his work into dialogue with unexplored theoretical models, or remapping the coordinates that govern our understanding of contemporary fi ction, the series will emphasize work that does not re- invent the wheel, but builds on earlier scholarship in an eff ort to genuinely advance Wallace studies. Wallace criticism really begins in the early 1990s, though with few exceptions, 3 his signifi cance for academics at this time hinged almost entirely 1 Jonathan Franzen , Farther Away ( New York : Farrar , Straus, and Giroux 2012 ), 38 . 2 N. Katherine Hayles , “Rewiring Literary Criticism,” review of R ewiring the Real , by Mark C. Taylor , Los Angeles Review of Books , June 15, 2013 , accessed April 21, 2016 . Online access: https://lareviewofb ooks.org/article/rewiring- literary-criticism/ . 3 Some notable examples would include a group of short essays, in an A NQ issue devoted to “Th e Future of American Fiction,” which singled Wallace out as “a young writer worth watching”; earlier still, Neil D. Isaacs devoted a page to discussing “the fi gure of the stand- up comedian” in Broom . See, Steven Moore , “ Fin de Siecle ,” ANQ 5 ( 1992 ): 224 ; and Neil D. Isaacs, “ Fiction Night at the Comedy Club ,” New England Review and Bread Loaf Quarterly 11 ( 1989 ): 309 . ix

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