Germany in Europe in the Nineties PDF
Preview Germany in Europe in the Nineties
GGEERRMMAANNYY IINN EEUURROOPPEE IINN TTHHEE NNIINNEETTIIEESS GGeerrmmaannyy iinn EEuurrooppee iinn tthhee NNiinneettiieess EEddiitteedd bbyy BBeerrtteell HHeeuurrlliinn RReesseeaarrcchh DDiirreeccttoorr,, DDaanniisshh IInnssttiittuuttee ooffI Inntteerrnnaattiioonnaall AAffffaaiirrss JJeeaann MMoonnnneett PPrrooffeessssoorr ooff EEuurrooppeeaann IInntteeggrraattiioonn aanndd SSeeccuurriittyy IInnssttiittuuttee ooff PPoolliittiiccaall SScciieennccee UUnniivveerrssiittyy ooff CCooppeennhhaaggeenn DDeennmmaarrkk First published in Great Britain 1996 by MACMILLAN PRESS LTD Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire RG21 6XS and London Companies and representatives throughout the world A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. ISBN 978-1-349-25116-2 ISBN 978-1-349-25114-8 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-1-349-25114-8 First published in the United States of America 1996 by ST. MARTIN'S PRESS, INC., Scholarly and Reference Division, 175 Fifth A venue, New York, N.Y. 10010 ISBN 978-0-312-16148-4 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Germany in Europe in the nineties I edited by Bertel HeUl'lin. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-312-16148-4 I. Germany-History-Unification, 1990. 2. Germany-Foreign relations-1990- 3. Germany-Foreign relations-Europe. 4. Europe -Foreign relations-Germany. J. Hcurlin, Bertel. DD290.29.G493 1996 943.087'9--dc20 96-9308 ClI' Selection and editorial matter © Bertel Heurlin 1996 Chapters I-II © Macmillan Press Ltd 1996 Softcover reprint of the hardcover lst edition 1996 All rights reserved. No reproduction, copy or transmission of this publication may be made without written permission. No paragraph of this publication may be reproduced, copied or transmitted save with written permission or in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, or under the terms of any licence permitting limited copying issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency, 90 Tottenham Court Road, London WI P 9HE. Any person who does any unauthorised act in relation to this publication may be liable to criminal prosecution and civil claims for damages. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 05 04 03 02 01 00 99 98 CCoonntteennttss NNootteess oonn tthhee CCoonnttrriibbuuttoorrss vviiii AAnn IInnttrroodduuccttiioonn BBeerrtteell HHeeuurrlliinn 11 PPAARRTT II:: GGeerrmmaannyy''ss PPoossiittiioonn aanndd RRoollee 11 GGeerrmmaann NNaattiioonn aanndd GGeerrmmaann IIddeennttiittyy:: CCoonnttiinnuuiittyy aanndd CChhaannggee ffrroomm tthhee 11777700ss ttoo tthhee 119999008s RRiicchhaarrdd MMiuinncchh. 1133 22 TThhee IInntteerrnnaattiioonnaall PPoossiittiioonn aanndd tthhee NNaattiioonnaall IInntteerreesstt ooff GGeerrmmaannyy iinn tthhee NNiinneettiieess BBeernteetl HH eeuInrlliinn 4444 33 GGeerrmmaannyy aass aa WWoorrlldd PPoowweerr aanndd aass aa EEuurrooppeeaann PPoowweerr EEkkkkeehluanrtt KKrriippppeennddoorrJJ!! 6644 PPAARRTT IIII:: GGeerrmmaannyy''ss PPoolliiccyy 44 GGuulllliivveerr iinn tthhee CCeennttrree ooff EEuurrooppee:: IInntteerrnnaattiioonnaall IInnvvoollvveemmeenntt aanndd NNaattiioonnaall CCaappaabbiilliittiieess ffoorr AAccttiioonn HHeellggaa HHaafftteennddoorrnn 9911 55 WWiillll GGeerrmmaannyy AAssssuummee aa LLeeaaddeerrsshhiipp RRoollee iinn tthhee EEuurrooppeeaann UUnniioonn?? MMiicchhaaeell KKrreeiillee 112233 66 GGeerrmmaann FFoorreeiiggnn PPoolliiccyy aanndd DDoommeessttiicc PPoolliittiiccss RRooggeerr MMoorrggaann 115522 PPAARRTT IIIIII:: PPoolliiccyy TToowwaarrddss GGeerrmmaannyy 77 TThhee IImmppaacctt ooff GGeerrmmaann UUnniiffiiccaattiioonn oonn GGeerrmmaann AAmmeerriiccaann RReellaattiioonnss:: AAlllliiaannccee,, EEssttrraannggeemmeenntt oorr PPaarrttnneerrsshhiipp?? LLiillyy GGaarrddnneerr FFeellddmmaann 117799 vv vvii CCoonntteennttss 88 RRuussssiiaa aanndd GGeerrmmaannyy -- ffrroomm EEnneemmyy ttoo PPaarrttnneerr?? AA CCoonnttrraaddiiccttoorryy RReellaattiioonnsshhiipp VViittaallyy ZZhhuurrkkiinn 221100 99 TThhee UUnniitteedd KKiinnggddoomm aanndd GGeerrmmaannyy CChhrriissttoopphheerr HHiillll 222222 1100 FFrraannccee aanndd GGeerrmmaannyy YYvveess BBooyyeerr 224411 PPAARRTT IIVV:: PPrroossppeeccttss 1111 NNoo TThhrreeaattss,, NNoo TTeemmppttaattiioonnss:: GGeerrmmaann GGrraanndd SSttrraatteeggyy MAftteerr tthhee CCoolldd WWaarr JJoosseeff JJoo1jJJee 225599 AAppppeennddiixx:: CCooppeennhhaaggeenn RReesseeaarrcchh PPrroojjeecctt oonn EEuurrooppeeaann IInntteeggrraattiioonn,, CCOORREE 227733 IInnddeexx 227766 Notes on the Contributors Yves Boyer is currently Deputy Director ofCREST, a French think-tank dealing with international affairs and security is sues. He is teaching international relations at the Ecole Politechnique and the French army academy in Saint Cyr. He has been Research Associate at the International Insti tute for Strategic Studies in 1982/83 and Senior Researcher at IFRI. He has also been Wilson Research Associate. He has published regularly in French and foreign magazines such as Politique Etragire, DefenseNational, Europa Archiv and The Washington Quarterly. Lily Gardner Feldman is Senior Scholar in Residence at the Center for German and European Studies, Georgetown University. She has been the Research Director of the Ameri can Institute for Contemporary German Studies, Johns Hopkins University (1991-95), and a Professor of Political Science at Tufts University (1978-91). Her work on Ger man foreign policy and on the European Community in cludes The SpecialRelationship betweenWest Germany and Israel (1984), The EC in the International Arena: A New Activism? (1992), Germanyand theEC:Realism and Responsibility (1994), and Transatlantic Relations (1995). Helga Haftendorn is Professor of International Relations at the Free University of Berlin, and Director of its Center for Transatlantic Foreign and Security Policy Studies. From 1989 to 1991 she was President of the International Studies Asso ciation. She earned her Ph.D. at the University of Frank furt, and her Habilitation (post-doctorate degree) at the University of Hamburg. Her best-known publication is her book Sicherheit und Entspannung. Zur Aussenpolitik der Bundesrepublik Deutschland 1955-82 (2nd ed., Baden-Baden: Nomos 1986). Her most recent publication is KernwalJen und die Glaubwiirdigkeit der Allianz. Die NATO-Krise von 1966/67 (Baden-Baden: Nomos 1994). vii viii Notes on the Contributors Bertel Heurlin was born in 1935. He is Research Director, Danish Institute of International Affairs and Jean Monnet Professor ofEuropean Integration and Security at the Insti tute of Political Science, University of Copenhagen. From 1992 to 1996 he was Director of CORE, the Copenhagen Research Project on European Integration. Until 1995 he has been co-Chairman of SNU. the Danish Committee on Security and Disarmament. He was a member of the Danish Defense Committee of 1988. He is author, editor and co author of 35 books and numerous articles dealing with in ternational politics and foreign policy, security and strategy. His latest book is Security Problems in the New Europe, 1995. Christopher Hill is a Montague Burton Professor of Inter national Relations at the London School of Economics and Political Science. Among his best-known publications are National ForeignPoliciesand European Political Cooperation(cd., 1983), Cabinet Decisions on ForeignPolicy; the British Experience 1938-1941 (cd. with Pamela Beshoff, Cambridge University Press, 1991), and Two Worlds of International Relations: Aca demics, Practitioners and the Trade in Ideas (Routledge, 1994). He has held visiting positions at the Royal Institute of In ternational Affairs (London), the Woodrow Wilson Interna tional Center for Scholars (Washington, D.C.), Dartmouth College, New Hampshire and the European University In stitute (Florence). He is currently Convenor of the Depart ment of International Relations, LSE. Josef Joffe is columnist and editorial page editor of the Siiddeutsche Zeitung in Munich, Germany's largest quality pa per. Previously, he served as a senior editor of Die Zeit. He has taught international relations at Harvard, the School of Advanced International Studies (Johns Hopkins) and the University of Munich. His journalistic work has been pub lished in major newspapers on either side of the Atlantic. His scholarly work appears in International Security, The Na tional Interest, Foreign Affairs and Survival. He is the author ofLimitedPartnership:Europe,Americaand theBurden ofAlliance. Michael Kreile is Professor of International Politics at the Humboldt Universitat in Berlin. He was educated at Tiibingen, Notes on the Contributors ix Paris, Heidelberg and Harvard. Dr Kreile was Professor of International Politics at the University of Constance (1982 92), the Visiting Konrad Adenauer Professor at Georgetown University, Washington, D.C. (1980-81), and Assistant Pro fessor at the Institute of Political Science, University of Heidelberg (1974-82). His publications include Gewerkschaften urulArbeitsbeziehungen in Italien 1968-1972 (1985), Europa 1992 - Konzeption, Strategien, Aussenwirkungen (ed., 1991), Die Inte gration Europas (ed., 1992). Ekkehart Krippendorff was born in 1934. He is a Professor of Political Science at the Free University of Berlin. He is also an author of various books in this field, ranging from International Politics, CritiqueoftheMilitary and works in peace research to books on Goethe (1988), Politics in Shakespeare (1992) and other political interpretations of literature. Roger Morgan is a Professor of Political Science in the Eu ropean University Institute in Florence. He previously held senior research appointments at the Royal Institute of In ternational Affairs and the Policy Studies Institute, London. He has also held teaching or research appointments at a number of British and American universities, and has pub lished numerous books on European and international at: fairs. These include The United States and West Germany, 1945-73: A Study in Alliance Politics, West Germany's Foreign PolicyAgenda: The Political/Economic Balance (1978), and New Diplomacy in the Post Cold War World (co-author and co-edi tor, 1993). Richard Miinch was born in 1945. He is Professor of Sociol ogy at the University of Bamberg. From 1976 to 1995 he was a Professor at the University of Dusseldorf, and from 1974 to 1976 at the University ofCologne. Some ofhis major publications are Theone des Handelns (1982), Die Kultur der Moderne(1986), Dialektik derKommunikationsgesellschaft (1991), Das Projekt Europa (1993), Sociological Theory (1994), and Dynamik der Kommunikationsgesellschaft (1995). Vitaly Zhurkin was born in 1928 in Moscow. He became a Doctor of History in 1975, and has been a Professor since x Notes on the Contributors 1977and a member of the Russian Academy ofScience (RAS) since 1984. He has been a Director of the Institute of Eu rope, RAS, since 1987 and Head of the Division of World Economy and International Relations, RA..'i, (7 institutes) since 1991. He became a member of the European Academy of Science, Art and Humanities in 1990, and of the World Academy of Art and Science in 1994. His publications in clude International Conflicts (1972), Strategic Stability (985), ReasonableSufficiency and NewPoliticalThinking (1989), Building the GreaterEurope (1991), and The European Integration and its Impact on Experience ofRussia and CIS (1993).
The list of books you might like
