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Geology Today 1998: Vol 14 Index PDF

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GEOLOGY Today ened A-level fieldwork guide, Ambulocetus natans, ancestral asteroids 177 Baptist magma rise 10 BJORVATN, K. see Charnwood Forest 195-8 to whales 119 1997XF11, no longer to Barga Plains 68 BANKS, D., et al Aberystwyth Grits 52 American Embassy, security collide with Earth 122 Barnack Stone 221 Black Sea, new hypothesis Absaroka volcanics 232-3, stone 50-1 holey 7 barns, restoration or ruin: on origins of 122 234 amino acid racer life on? 7 85 black shales, Albian acanthite 192 156, 158 as sources of micro- basalt Cenomanian 222, 226 acid rain, on Mars 3 ammonites 89 meteorites 178-9 columnar 234 black smokers, exploitation acritarch thermometry 100 North PA merican belief Vesta mid-ocean-ridge, now of 82 1, 102 143 crater on 7 present on Iceland 98 Blackbrook Group 195, 195, Adams, R.D. see Ambraseys, snakestones 143 now 4 Vesta 64 Basin and Range Province, 196 N.N., Melville, C.P. and in Somerset 51 At the Water’s Edge, C western USA, extension Blackbrook Reservoir Adams, R.D Wooton Bassett 127 Zimmer 170 supressed volcanism 103 Formation /95 Advances 63 5, 103, 137-9, Andes, continuing growth of Atlas of Mesozoic and basket stars see ophiuroids, Blenfire Coal Seam 210 218-20 138 Cenozoic Coastlines, A. G post-Palaeozoic Blenfire Rocks 211 African Plate, and South ANDREWS, P Smith, D. G. Smith and B. Bath Stone 200 boiling springs, and hot American Plate, relative catering for earth-science F. Funnell 38-9 Bath Stone mine, failure in pools, Yellowstone 231, motion between 103 tourists in New Aulechinus 235, 236 148 232 Agricultural Select Commit- Zealand 53-4 Ausktribosphenos nyktos 46, BATTEN, D.J bolide impact, Archean 217 tee, suggests coastal Volcanic matters in New 82 Geology and the Bolivia, possible /agerstdtten protection may be Zealand 172 Australia National Trust at Cal Ork’o 208 counter-productive 207-8 Anning, Mary a bicentennial extinction of (Mussenden Temple Books, Cambridge Univer Alaskan amber 156 celebration 129 megamarsupials 124 let.) 176 sity Press 37—40, 119 Albert Embankment, Fossil Woman (play) 4 Hammersley Basin, The Jehol Fauna 169-70 Boulby Mine, extension of London 181 Annis, Walter 116-17 spherule marker bed Bawden, Lis Anne MBE 6 granted 92 Albert Memorial, refurbish- Antarctic Plate 12 217 BAYS (British Association of Bowden Formation 27 ment of 212-14 The Antiquity of Man, ¢ placental mammals Young Scientists), at BA boxplots algae, calcareous 26 Lyell 115 failure 82 1998 171 comparing radon all-India Vulnerability Atlas ants, fossil, older than we life extended further BBC, and Essential Guide to concentrations /08&, 212 thought 202-3 back 46 Rocks 164 112 Alpine-Himalayan formation aquifers see also Western Australia Beacon Hill Formation 195 explained //2 causally related to Andean granitic, microfossils in Australian Plate 13 Beacon Tuff Member /95 brachiopods, Manchioneal deformation 103 calcite 62 two plates separated by Bed-Meir Formation 11 Formation 27 amalgam 192 Precambrian and Ninetyeast Ridge 12 bedding, graded 177 Bradgate Formation /95 Amber: The Natural Tim Palaeozoic, Norway see also Indo-Australian belemnites Branch Line 119-20, 198 Capsule, A. Ross 174-5 104 Plate belemnite guards, as 200 amber a colourful Arabia, Encyclopedia of the Austria, alpine swamp-forest thunderbolts 142 Brand Group 195 presentation 174—5 History of Arabic Science, fauna 136-7 in Germanic folklore Brazil, Cretaceous dragon Cretaceous deposits 156 lacks geological content autolysis, affects amber 144-5 flies 119-20 heleomyzid fly in 49 165-6 inclusions 156 Bembridge Limestone, brazing/soldering/welding, palaeontology of (Fossils Archaeocidaris 235, 236, 238 AYRTON, S., Not only the Quarr Stone a facies 90 use of silver 193 explained 22) 154-60 239, 240 end of geology (let.) 139 Benscliffe Member /95 breccia, volcanic 195 copal-producing Arctic Ocean floor, recent 40 Bering Plate, now clearly A Brief History of the areas 154 volcanic activity 100 delineated 100 Westmorland Geological deposits 154, 156 argentite 192 Baby Bare, Juan de Fuca beryllium 106, 108, 109 Society, V. Parsons 117 epizoochory 158 Argyrotheca 27 Ridge 216 Bewerly Liberty, Yorks. 23 Briefing 2-10, 42-9, 82-6, formation 154 Arish Mell 73, 74 BALDWIN, S.A., Charles BGS and BAAS photo 122-7, 162-8, 202-10 micropalaeontology Aristotle’s Lantern 238 Lyell and the extraordinary databases 58-60 British Association for the 160 arsenic, mass poisoning by, publishing history of his separate but linkable Advancement of Science palaeosymbiosis in Bangladesh 85 works 113-15 database projects 59 BAAS) 158 art Balearic Basin, Bilsthorpe Colliery 91 1998 Cardiff Meeting as a preservative of inspired by science and megaturbidite and gas biodiversity, of reefs 26 170-2 tissues and ancient nature 93—4 hydrate 138 biomechanics, comparative, Leeds Meeting, Halstead DNA 156, 158 temporary, Melton Ballantyne, C.K. and Harris, and Tyrannosaurus as a Lecture 16-20 taphonomy of 156 Chalk 167 C., The Periglaciation of predator 17-18 photograph collection trace fossils 158, 160 artificial stone, Passage Great Britain 40 biostratinomy 156 58-600 Picardy site, rising -aving, R. Harris 184, 185 Baltic amber 154 biotite 33, 33—4, 34 documentation waters in 123 Asfordby Mine, failure of 91 Bangladesh 42 where found 35 variable 59 Ambraseys, N.N., Melville, Asian Plate 70 arsenic crisis 85 birds C.P. and Adams, R.D., Asp6 Hard Rock Labora- BANKS, D.., eza l., Is pure descent from dinosaurs, The Seismicity of Egypt, tory, Sweden 62 groundwater safe to possibly 42 Arabia and the Red Sea drink?: natural ‘contamina- descent from theropod 118-19 tion’ of groundwater in dinosaurs, or not? 219 Norway 104-13 20 Figures and Tables are given in italics. British Geological Survey BULL, R., Does rock chert mines 149 conglomerate, tuffaceous deuterium ratios, comet BGS clearance in Cheddar ~hicxulub impact structure, 198 Hale-Bopp matches those 1 :5 0 000 Memoir series Gorge matter? 131 debris from at Blake Nose Constable, C. see Parker, B in Earth’s oceans 166 to go (let.) 141 BUTLER, R., new Caen 225 and Constable, C diamonds Address Linked Stone for Norwich china continental lithosphere, errata 9 Geological Inventory Cathedral 58 escaping fossils! 209 Archean, generation of preserving details of ALGI) 43 mining disasters 47 103 rocks beneath Archean BGS field photographs Caen Stone 47, 90 see also Jehol fauna Contrapuntal Forms, Barbara cratons 103 58-00 Norwich Cathedral 58 Chinese puzzle 14-15 Hepworth, in ‘Irish Blue’ within Popigai crater 60 Photograph Caithness flags, export and chlorargyrite 192 184 1 Description Sheet home use 83 Chocolate geology 52 Cook-—Austral volcanic ‘dianite’, to be or not to be 59. 60 calcium, in Norwegian chondrules 180 mountain chain 65 84 Discovering Geology drinking water 105-6 Christmas River, eastern Cool Scar Quarry, Dickinsonia, possible habitat Fossil Focus, calderas, Yellowstone Jamaica, crinoids 28, 30 Wharfedale, life not to be 208 Foraminifera 44 National Park 230 Cidaris Tretocidaris) bartletti extended 209 dinosaur eggs Earthquakes: Our Calyptogena magnifica 28, 29 copal 154 auctioned to pay for gale Tre moiing Plane rt 44 temperature recorded in Cinder Bed 71 copper damage 85 Earthwise series, Whisky shell during growth 217 changes in dip of 74 prehistoric workings 147 Indian, ‘Shiva’s testicles’ m the Rocks 130 18 folded 71-2 where was Punt? 174 7 Fi SSUS The Stor of Life Cambrian, early, sudden clams, go hot and cold 217 coprolites 89 dinosaur film mixup 168 $5, 94 shifts in 14 18 Frenchman Formation dinosaur tracks Geochemical Baseline Campbell, W.H., Introduc- clay minerals, in micro- 133-4 Broome Sandstone Survey of the Environ- tion to Geomagnetic Fields meteorites 178 corals, scleractinian 26 Group 75-6 ment (G-BASE) 204 38 cliffs Correspondence 15, 65-6, letter 139 Groundwater: Our Canyonlands: A Guidebook to an Irish folly com- 139-41, 176, 220-1 saurischian 75 Hidden Asset 45, 94-5 the Geology of the Colorado pounded? 48 corundum 34 Dinosaurland, Lyme Regis, Holiday Geology Guides Plateau, T. Waltham 165 underwater, steepest 48 Cosmic Football 179 upgraded 167-8 Mining in West carbon dioxide, emitted by 9 cosmic spherules 179 dinosaurs 202 Cornwall 162 hot springs 49 climate change Crafford Prize for call of recreated 49 St Pauls 44 carbonaceous chondrites 7, in a greenhouse world Geosciences, D. L damage to partially Westminster 44 180 late Albian) 225-6 Anderson and A excavated skeleton 9 Holiday Geology Maps Carbonicola cristagalli 211 Milankovitch theory of Djiewonski 163-4 determining speed from Isle of Wight 44 Carboniferous Limestone, 223 Cravenchinus 235, 237 footprint spacings 82-3 Lake District 44 Martin/Watson fossil clintonite 36 Cretaceous a dino skull on the Space North Yorks Moors catalogue 22 clouds, or rather mountains Blake Nose, hiatus in Shuttle 85 162 Carcharadon megalodon, 126 sequence 225 Dinobase website 206 Regional Geochemistry of fossil teeth of 143 Clypeaster lamprus 28, 29 early, origin of ants 203 dinosaur graveyard 208 North-East England 204 Carrara Marble, quarry coal Crich Anticline, section feathered 210 Regional Geochemistry of company bankrupt 125 old mine workings through 22 in Italy 126 Part of North-West Castlewellan Granite 214 uncharted 146 crinoids, Manchioneal a jigsaw puzzle of bones England and North catastrophism, to neo- opencast working 92 Formation 28, 30 9 Wales 204 catastrophism 123-4 UK production dropping crop marks 87 diorite studying internal features caves, Jamaica 91 91 cross-bedding 192 coarse-grained 197 of alluvial gold grains Cenocrinus asterius 28 coal holes! 47 crown hole failures 146, 147 defined 195 189 Chalk, Lulworth Bay 71, 73 Coal Measures 94 cryptoexplosion structures, Diplocrinus maclearanus 28 United Kingdom Mineral chalk mines coalified compression 99 southern-USA 216 disaster management, need Yearbook 1997 91-2 collapse of 145, 145 coastal madness 166-7 Cucullograptus, evolutionary for, north-east India 211 Welsh/Borders map reasons for 147 coastal protection changes in 63 12 coverage incomplete CHAMBERS, R., on the counter-productive 207 disasters 122-6 165 National Park Quarry 8 Dales National Park, ancient 122 letter 221 refusal 95-6 is it desirable? 8 quarrying permissions forthcoming 124-5 World Mineral Statistics Chandrasekhar, B.S., Why Sockpit Country, Jamaica, voluntarily relinquished future, building on 9] Things Are the Way They mature cone karst 91 208-9 floodplains 126 Yorkshire Rock: A Journey Are 118 Cocos Plate 10 DAVIS, A.J., Mussenden ‘Discover Dorset’, Dovecot Through Time 45 channel-fill deposit 198 coinage, silver in 194 Temple cliff stabilization Press brittle micas 35-6 Chapada do Araripe fauna collision tectonics 138 (let.) 140 Geology, P. Ensom 214 brittle stars see ophiuroids, 119-20 Colorado Plateau (USA), Dead Sea Transform 218 15 post-Palaeozoic Charnian Supergroup 195, tourist’s geology Guide debris flow see slump breccia Stone Quarrying, J Broome Sandstone Group 196 165 Deep Space 8 Thomas 215-16 75, 139 Charnodiscus concentricus 197 colour changes in acritarchs, Deep Structure of the Alps: Discovery 202-3 stratigraphy 76 Charnwood Forest, A-level Poland 101 Results of NRP20 203 distilleries, Scotland, old and change from paralic fieldwork guide 195-8 colour cycles, Milankovitch- deformation active 130 carbonate to Blackbrook Reservoir related 223 after plate collision 138 Diving Deep on a terrigenous clastic 196 Columbia River Basalts 99 aseismic 218 Pleistocene Reef in eastern deposition 76 Bradgate Park 193, 196 100, 230 demolition products, Jamaica 26-30 brown coal basin, Styria, 8 comets 177 recycling of 92 DIXON, D., T-Rex: Back to Austria 136-7 High Cademan, near Community 3-6, 43-6, 126 dental morphology, 7. rex 18 the Cretaceous, 3D IMAX building stones Whitwick 195-6 7, 162-6, 203-7 depurination 156 show 214 Huddersfield 96 Swithland Wood and compression, north-south in Derbyshire Coalfield 23 DNA, ancient, preservation mined around Bath 148 Woodhouse Eaves 193, Tibet 70 Derbyshire dykes, a dilemma of in amber 156, 158 the true story of Quarr 198 concrete slabs, poor showing (let.) 66 dolphin lamp standards, Stone 89-90 Cheddar Gorge, does rock of 183-4 Derbyshire ‘Fossil’ Marble once granite now concrete buildings, world’s oldest clearance matter? 131 Confuciusornis, furtive 184 186 beneath the sea 125 Cheltenham, 100 years of exports 209 Derbyshire Screwstones 144 Dominican amber 154 geology teaching 31-2 Derbyshire Tablets 23, 24 DONOVAN, D.T., Hyogo-ken Nanbu Emperor chain, cannot be floods/flooding gas, in old mine workings Somerset: hunting ground Earthquake 26-30 explained entirely by plate Iceland 97-8 151 for ammonites 51 and megaturbidites 138 motion above a stationary in the UK 126 gas hydrates and DONOVAN, S.K Ninetyeast Ridge 12 plume 102-3 fluoride megaturbidites 138 appointment as Keeper River Jordan 218 Encyclopedia of Planetary in Norwegian drinking research in the Macken- of Palaeontology at the ‘slow’/‘silent’ 2 Sciences 204-5 water 104—5, 106, 109 zie Delta 164 NHM 134-5 East Pacific Rise 230 Endpiece(s 10, 49, 86, 127 a toxic poison 141 Gault Clay 71 and HARPER, D.A.T., Echinocorys, Shepherds English Heritage and the fluorosis, dental/skeletal 104, GEMS (Glass With Diving Deep on a Crowns/Fairy Loaves 144 Albert Memorial 213 141 Embedded Metal and Pleistocene reef in Echinocystites 235, 236, 236 English Nature, Windows in flysch, overlying Kailas Sulphide) grains 180, 181 eastern Jamaica 26-30 echinoderms, Cambrian and Time: Earth Heritage and Conglomerates 70 generic diversity, at see also LEWIS, D.N Ordovician 235 Local Nature Reserves 46 folding, flexural-slip (def.) Vendian—Cambrian and DONOVAN, S.K echinoids environments, past 89 197 boundary 14 dorsal disc plating, Manchioneal Formation Eosipterus yangi 15 Food of the Dinosaurs, B. A genetics, developmental 170 ophiuroids 78, 78-9 28, 29 epizoochory 158 Thomas and C. J. Cleal GENGE, M., Micrometeor- dragonflies, Cretaceous Palaeozoic (fossils Epping Forest, London Clay 205 ites: Little rocks with a big 119-20 explained 23) 235-40 Ridge of 198 footprints and trackways, message 177-81 Drilling Blake Nose 222-6 ambulacra and srith, Kent, remains of fossilized, testament of Geodigest 10-15, 60-5, 98 boundary clay, early interambulacra 235 ancient forest trees living animals 16—17 103, 135-9, 216-20 Danian fossils 25 ambulacral pores exposed 168 FORD, D., White Watson’s A Geological Excursion Guide climate change in a 235-6 3rne Valley 152 Tablets 21-5 to the Causeway Coast 153 greenhouse world (late Aristotle’s Lantern 3romanga Basin, Australia FORD, T., A country full of Geological monuments on Albian) 225-6 238 220 holes 145-51 the South Bank 181-6 the late Palaeocene preservation of 238, ithiopian traps, associated Forest of Dean, threatened beyond Hungerford thermal maximum 240 with Afar hotspot 61-2 in spite of New ‘abour Bridge 184-6 event (LPTM) 222-4 regular 235, 236, sucidanis tribuloides 28, 29 promise 125 from Westminster Bridge meteorite impact at the 237, 239 juropa Forest Marble 215 182-3 Cretaceous—Tertiary spines and tubercles curious surface of 48 fossil diagenesis 156 geological nature reserves 46 Boundary 224-5 236, 238 earlier Galileo pictures fossil wood, Cesi drawings geological reports, small- mid-Maastrichtian deep survivors of the end- 137 (let.) 15 area from BGS 43 water reversal 226 Permian mass ‘uropean infrared space Fossils: The Story of Life, S. geological societies 116 drinking water, poor quality extinction 238 observatory (ISO), water Rigby 45, 94 Geological Society, not of in Norway 104 post-Palaeozoic 235, 238 observations 166 fossils consulted in Technology Drom Revermont stone 50 Echinolampas depressa 28, 29 Suropean Science Founda- in amber 154-60 Foresight Programme 125 Du Noyer, George Victor, Echinoneus cyclostomus 28, 29 tion, key themes for 1998 on American Federal Geological Survey of geologist and artist, Ectinechinus 23 5, 236 2001 period 206 Land, lost to erosion Canada (GSC), Earth- remembered 4, 5 Ecton Tablets 2 > 3xcursion Guides 229-35 48 quake Hazards Program Durdle Door—Pondfield Ediacaran fauna, modelled :xhibitions, Images of Ediacara-type 197 164 Cove, Portland Stone cut 208 Nature, Natural History Fossils: The Story of Life Geological Survey of by faults 74 Edinburgh International Museum 57-8 (BGS) 45 Norway (NGU) Durlston Formation 71, 74 Science Festival (10th) 5 extension, and volcanic mislabelled, an impor- radon study of Norway’s Durness Limestone, 6 eruption 103 tant transition waterworks 111 Reindeer Cave 3 further hands-on extinctions specimen 46 water samples for dust particles, controls on experiences 5—6 Eocene 62 in “Teach Yourself chemical analysis 109 orbits of 178 Rocks and Rubies K-T boundary 222 Geology’ past and 10 dust tuffs 196, 197 Workstation 5 megamarsupials 12 present 163 Geologis(z)ing in education, at BA1998 171-2 Fossils explained 77-80, Westmorland 115-17 Earth Galleries (NHM), educational tablets, White FALVEY, D., mapping 154-60, 235-40 geology completed 128-9 Watson 22-3 Wales (etc) (let.) 221 Fossils in folklore 142-5 as fun, The Earth-Fun Earth sciences eggs, fossilized, of marine Farallon Plate, evolution of Foundations of Roadshow 88-9 continuing support from invertebrates, China and 10 Geomagmatism, B. Parker for loafers 84 the European Science Siberia 64 faults 218 and C. Constable 36-7 local Foundation 206 Egypt, from whence the constrained 10-11 freibergite 192 a different Dorset Crafford Prize, Royal Neolithic engineers 85 in the Lulworth Cove Frenchman Formation 133 214-16 Swedish Academy of El Nino, causing disasters area 71, 72, 73, 74 4 Northern exposure Sciences 163-4 124 thrust faults in Chalk 73, frictional melt zones 11 96-7 earth scientists honoured electron probe 73 Froude numbers, and Millennium projects 45, 162 microanalysis, and gold unconstrained 11 dinosaur speed 82-3 under the earth tremors, affecting grain classification 187 Fe** — Fe** profundity of 12 fuchsite 34 Millennium England’s World Cup elements fecal pellets, even more fullers earth 150 Commission 207 chances? 9 identification of at trace ancient 49 fumaroles, Yellowstone 234 Yorkshire Geological The Earthquake Mass 127 and ultra-trace level Firehole River 231 building geyserite columns Society 205-6 earthquake precursors 2 188-9 fissility, due to muscovite 34 232 and the National Trust earthquakes 36-7 natural ranges of flagstones, mined from Furnace Creek Structure (let.) 176 California, missing? not concentration in Millstone Grit 149 (Cambrian) 216 pop-up, The Earth Pack really 208, 218 groundwater bedrock Flamsteed, John, and 0 Fuxin Formation 169 205 Earthquakes: Our 108, 109 meridian 6 public, Glodwick Lows, Trembling Planet (BGS) Elements of Geology, C Lyell flash boiling 230 gabbro 183, 184 Oldham 210-11 44 114, 115 flint mines 150 galaxies, a new oldest 166 Geology Today, corrections the engineering solution Elrathia kingii, believed to flood basalts Galileo spacecraft 48 9-10 164 ward off illness 143 Columbia River basalts earlier pictures of geomagnetic field, always from superfaulting i 1 Eltanin impact area, dating 99-100, 230 Europa 137 there 99 healing of shattered fault and assessing 61 continental, Ethiopia 61 Near-Infrared Mapping geomaterials MSc, transfer regions 137 > Spectrometer (NIMS) to Greenwich University 6 and the Yellowstone 64 plume 99-10% geothermal heat, affecting Greenwich meridian(s) 6—7 Hawaiian—Emperor chain, Iddefjord Granite isinglass see sheet mica Grimsv6tn subglacial lake and GPS (Let.) 141 possible reasons for bend waters from cf. Island Park Caldera 230 97 marked near Waltham in 101-2 Scillonian granite island-arc volcanoes 10 Geotourism 151-3 Abbey 200 hazard-prone areas 212 waters 110 Ives Head Formation /95 Great Western style 86 Greenwich University, MSc health, damaged by yields radon-and in geomaterials 6 groundwater 106 fluoride-rich waters JAGT, J.W.M., Post- standard of guides and greywacke 198 heleomyzid fly, embedded in 106 Palaeozoic ophiuroids leaflets 152-3 tuffaceous 196 amber 49 illite 34 (Fossils explained 21) 7 / geowhisky column /30 Grimsv6étn subglacial lake, Hell Creek, Montana, impact craters/structures 80 geyserite 230, 232 drainage of and mega- largest tyrannosaurus 16 collapse of under gravity Jamaica geysers 230-2 floods 97 HIDE, E., The Earth-Fun 11 a country of holes 91 Whakarewarewa Groundwater: Our Hidden Roadshow 88-9 five may not be first (let eastern, diving deep on a Thermal Reserve 54 Asset, R. A. Downing Himalayas, uplift of 70 220 Pleistocene rcef 26-30 giant planets, reducing compiler) 45, 94-5 Hodge, P., Meteorite Craters multiple 136, 137 brachiopods 27 atmospheres of 61 groundwater and Impact Structures of the southern USA? 216 crinoids 28 Giant’s Causeway, North by cartoon 46 Earth 39-40 impact-generated products echinoids 28 Antrim Coast, guides 153 Groundwater: Our Hidden Holbeck Hall Hotel, 216 Manchioneal Gierlowski-Kurdesch, E Asset (BGS) 45, 94-5 Scarborough, slipping into Imperial College, London, Formation 26-7 and Kelts, K. (eds natural contamination of the sea 7-8 geology reorganizes 47 palaeodepth 28, 30 Global Geological Record of in Norway 104-13 holes India Jamaica Underground, the Lake Basins 38-9 the ‘150 samples’ Jamaica 91 exporting sandstone to Caves, Sinkholes and Glasgow University, study 106-8 UK 145-51, 209 UK 167 Underground Rivers of the downsizing the Geology fluoride view (let.) homeobox genes 170 north-east, disaster Island, A.G. Fincham 91 department 122 141 The Hoodoos, Yellowstone blackspot 211-12 Japan glass sand mines 148, 149 lithology and bedrock 232 Indian subcontinent, 3 years after Kobe 53 glauconite 33, 34 chemistry 110 Hoptonwood Stone 213 collision with Asian Plate earthquake drill 7 Global Geological Record of the national study hot springs and geysers, 70 Japanese-US Integrated Lake Basins, E 108-10 Yellowstone 230-2 Indo-Australian Plate, three Ocean Drilling Program Gierlowski—Kurdesch and problem parameters Hubble Space Telescope, plates — or two? 12, 13 (IODP), questions raised K. Kelts (eds.) 38-9 104-6 photograph of crater on Indus River 68, 70 about costs 206—7 global warming, affecting Quaternary asteroid Vesta 7 industrial monuments, Lee Jehol fauna 169-70 North American perma- groundwater 110 Huckleberry Ridge Tuff Valley Regional Park 200 components of 169 frost 9 11 230, 232 Industrial revolution, geological age of much Glodwick Lows, Oldham, Gryphaea arcuta Humboldt Prize, for delayed by Henry VIII? discussed 169-70 geology made public 210 in Coat of Arms 143 Johannes Thewissen 119 209-10 pterodactyl from 14 to 11 Devil’s toenail 143 Huttonian section, Siccar Inferior Oolite 134, 148 15 gneiss, Scandinavian 200 other folklore names 144 Point, mould from for Insurers’ warning, on red Sinosauropteryx, part of goid 192 Guess who’s coming to America 207 alert for catastrophic 135-6 analysis of by EPMA 190 dinner: A portrait of Hyattechinus 235, 236 natural disaster 47 Jehol Group 169 Bronze-Age, characteri- Tyrannosaurus as a hydrobiotite 34 internal moulds (steinkerns), jerk feeding 19 zation 191 predator 16-20 hydrothermal activity, and ‘osses eds’ and Portland jet, mined at Whitby 149 enough information Guide to the Building Stones of the micas 34 Screws 144 Juan de Fuca Plate 10 available for a database Huddersfield 96 hydrothermal circulation, International Brigade Juan de Fuca Ridge 218 189, 190 gypsum, salt and other depositing massive Memorial 182 hydrothermal springs linking ores to artefacts evaporites, holes from sulphide deposits on the International Conference on 216-17 188, 190-1 mining 147-8 ocean floor 218 Disaster Management Seeking the source of the hydrothermal processes, and (ICODIM) 211-12 K-feldspar 34 gold used for Irish Haakon Mosby Mud sources of silver 192 interplanetary dust particles K-T boundary Bronze-Age goldwork Volcano covered by hydrothermal springs 216 IDPs) 180 mass extinctions 222 187-91 methane hydrate sheets 2 17 mineral assemblages meteorite impact at Gorgosaurus 18-19 3 hydrothermal vents, life mostly unlike meteors Blake Nose) 224-5 GOSNELL, R., GPS and warm seeps 3 inside 62 180 Kailas: geology of a sacred the Greenwich hackly fracture 192 Hymenaea trees, producing presolar GEMS in some mountain 67-70 Meridian(s) (let.) 141 Halley’s comet copal 154 181 Asian watershed 68 granite 51 dust from 177 Introduction to Geomagnetic Tibetan terranes 69-70 capping to flood-defence Fe/(Mg + Si) ratios of ice sheet, degrading, effects Fields, W. H. Campbell 38 Kailas conglomerates 68-9, embankment 182-3 dust grains in coma seen in Lee Valley Io, latest hypothesis on 70 Cornish Granite 200 181 Regional Park 199-200 interior heating of 207 Kang Rinpoche see Kailas Scottish and Cornish Hallgate Member /95, 197, Iceland Ireland, Wicklow and Karnali River, tributary of 181 198 built up possibly from indigenous gold 187 the Ganges 68 for sculpture 93 Hanging Rocks Member two sources 98-9 iridium, Blake Nose 225 karst landscape, Jamaica 91 two-mica 183 195, 198 migration of ridge iridium anomalies Kauai, Hawaii, sequential granite grindstone, from Happisburgh, to protect or zone 98 Bellinghausen Sea 61 shield volcanoes 65 Coade Stone factory 186 not 207-8 Snaefellsnes rift zone and the Popigai impact Kelts, K. (eds.) see graphite mining 150 hardgrounds 225-6 99 structure 60 Gierlowski-Kurdesch, E. graptolite Valhalla 62-3 HARPER, D.A.T. see contrasting Skeidarar The Insh Scientist, C. Mollan and Kelts, K. (eds.) gravel pits, in terrace DONOVAN, S.K. and megaflood hydrographs (ed.) 126-7 Kennedy, Philip, art inspired deposits 199 HARPER, D.A.T 97-8 iron by science and nature 93 The Great Comet Crash, J. R Harris, C. see Ballantyne, ichthyosaurs levels in Norwegian 4 Spencer, and J. Mitton C.K. and Harris, C ancestral terrestrial drinking water 106 Kentish Ragstone 47, 200 eds.) 39 Harrison, T.M. see Yin, A features 219 oxidation state of in the mined 149 Greensand 71 and Harrison, T.M. (eds.) Bedfordshire brickpit lower mantle 12 Kilnsey Crag, Yorks. 175 Hauteville Stone 51 202 Iron-Age settlement, South Kimberella quadrata, then Manchester 84 and now 64 ironstone mines 146, 147 KING, R.J lichens, right kind not found Mammoth Hot Springs 232 meteorites Minerals explained 32-6, all about diamond 55-6 on man-made materials 273232 ALH84001 191-4 Silver (Minerals 215-16 Manasarovar lake 68 amino acids judged mines/mine workings explained 25) 191-4 life within rock Manchioneal Formation 26 contaminants 138 less well known 159 The micas (Minerals bacteria in deep marine 7 examined, but no life old explained 24) 32-6 sediments 63—4 limestone succession 27 on Mars 13-14 collapse of 145 Kinnekulle, Sweden, granodiorite 63 palaeodepth 27, 28, 30 ‘life’ survives coating DoE research study meteorites in limestone limestone mines 148-9 manganese levels, Norwe- 42 150 sequence 64, 65 limestone pavement 153 gian drinking water 106 temperature of use of as waste KLAUS, A. see KROON, D. limestone restoration, manganese nodules 82 carbonate dumps 151 et al. studies continuing 3-4 manganese ores, mining of formation 14 Mining in Cornwall, T Klein, C. see Schopf, J.W Lin, River 197 150 destroying milk churns Goode 162 and Klein, C. LINGHAM-SOLIAR, T Manicougan impact crater 84 Muiocidaris? permica 236, 238, Kéchel, L., mapping the Guess who’s coming to 136, 137, 200 expensive 125 223 geology of the Salzburg dinner: Portrait of mantle, noble metals in 103 from Mars, authenti- Mitgard, A.K. see Banks, D., area 172, 173 Tyrannosaurus as a mantle plumes 99-100, cated and costly 208 et al Koefels slide, Austrian Alps predator 16 <oUya t 102-3 impact at the K-T Mitton, J. see Spencer, J.R. 11 lithium 34, 35 beneath Iceland 98 Boundary 224-5 and Mitton, J. (eds.) Kozlowski, Roman, work on lithology, and bedrock Maplewell Group 195, 196 presolar grains in 181 mixed-layer structures 34 graptolites 62-3 chemistry 110 marble, in White Watson’s stolen by Peary 141 Moho, vertical offset KROON, D. et al., Drilling London Clay 198 Tablets 21, 23 Tatahouine meteorite beneath the Urals 218 Blake Nose:... 222-6 longitude 0°, the seven-fold margarite 36 220 Monktonhall Colliery 91—2 meridian 6—7 marine sediments, deep, meteoritic material, most montmorillonite—muscovite Ladybower Dam, Peak Lovenechinus 236, 2 bacteria in 63-4 expensive 48-9 34 District 83 Lower Cretaceous Markuelia, containing meteors 177 Montserrat, West Indies lagerstdtten, possible, at Cal Madagascar 219-20 embryos 64 methane hydrate, unusual civil servants behaving Ork’o, Brazil 208 Western Australia 75 Marlbank National Nature circumstances 2-3 badly! 49 Landers earthquake, Lower Greensand 148 Reserve 152-3 the micas (Minerals scientists’ loss of California, healing of fault Lower Ordovician, accretion Mars explained 24) 32-6 credibility 125 region 137 of meteorites 64—5 erosional and alteration of 34 Soufriere volcano landslides Ludlow succession 63 depositional eolian brittle micas 35-6 warning ignored 8 Canada 164 Lulworth Cove, Dorset, landforms 139 chemistry 34 moon formation, simulation Kintyre peninsula 122 Geology of 71-4 volcanic eruption on 3 curation 35 of 9 Stap Wantaim evolution of the coastline Mars Global Surveyor, environment 34 MORLAND, G. see Graunbruk (Living 74 detection of magnetism 8 locations 35 BANKS, D., et ai. with Landslides) 54—5 structures within the Mars lander and rover 8 nomenclature 32-3 mosasauroids, linked to Langtang slide, Nepalese sequence 71-3 Mars Pathfinder 8 structure and physical snakes 12 Himalayas 11 Lulworth Crumple 71 massive sulphide deposits, features 33-4 moschellandsbergite 192 laser ablation inductively Lulworth Formation 71, 74 Juan de Fuca Ridge, uses of 35 Moscow, Palaeontological coupled plasma mass difference in strike 72 activity style changes with Micrometeorites 177-81 Institute, an unhappy place spectrometry (LA-ICP- Lunar Prospector 8 depth 218-19 containing vesicles 179 84-5 MS) 188-9 Lyell, Charles and the Meerssen Member, important areas of MOSELEY, J., A-level late Palaeocene thermal extraordinary publishing ophiuroids in 79 collection 177 fieldwork guide: Charn- maximum event (LPTM) history of his works 113 megafaults 11 may retain low- wood Forest 195-8 222-4 15 megaturbidites 138 temperature minerals mouth frame, ophiuroids 78, lateral arm plates, book finance 115 Melonechinus 235, 2 179-80 79 ophiuroids 78 the books and their Melton Chalk 167 mineralogy is terrestrial ‘mud mounds’ 152 Latin America 25 editions 114-15 meltwaters 199 177-8 mud pools, boiling 230 Lava Creek Tuff 230, 231 collaboration with John Melville, C.P. see scoriaceous 179 Milheim—Karlich nuclear Lea, River Murray 113 Ambraseys, N.N., Adams, sources 177-80 plant closed, risk of a misfit stream 199 Lyme Regis museum, MBE R.D. and Melville, C.P. unaltered specimens seismic activity 84 see also Lee Valley for curator Lis Anne Meru, Mount, mythical 180-1 Mupe Bay 71, 73 Regional Park Bawden 6 peak, and Kailas 68 micropalaeontology, amber Mupe Ledges, thrust fault in leaves, bacterial colonization Mesa Falls Tuff 230 as a data source 160 Chalk 73, 73 and authigenic preserva- Maastrichtian late, Mesopotamian cuneiform Mid-Atlantic Ridge Murchison meteorite, tion 99 ophiuroids 79 tablets, made from Esra- Gakkel Ridge 100 evidence of life forms? 7 Lebanese amber 156 mid-Maastrichtian deep marl clay 168 rearrangement of Murray, John IIT 113-14 Lee Valley Regional Park water reversal 226 metal coating, leaves 99 transform faults along muscovite 32, 33, 34 198-200 Maccoya 235, 236, 237 metal mining fields, UK, 103 dissociation of 34 Leonid meteor shower 177 MACDONALD, R.., collapses over 146-7 Reykjjanes Ridge 98 where found 35 Lepidesthes 235, 237 Derbyshire dyke dilemma metal work, of the Albert Midford Sands 134 Mussenden Temple, Lepidocentrus 236, 238 66 Memorial, repaired and Milankovitch cycles 223 Londonderry coast an Irish lepidolite 33, 34 McINTOSH, B., BGS and regilded 213-14 and sapropel formation 226 folly compounded? 48 where found 35 BAAS photo databases 58 metai working technology, Millstone Grit 23, 96 cliff stabilization (let.) Lepidotus teeth, toadstones 60 Bronze age 187 mine records, old 150-1 140 143 MACLEOD, A., discusses meteor flash, UK 122 Mineralogical Society, Geology and the LEWIS, D.N. and DONO- Groundwater: Our Hidden Meteorite Craters and Impact Honorary Membership for National Trust (let VAN, S.K., Palaeozoic Asset 94-5 Structures of the Earth, P. President of Romania 43 176 echinoids (Fossils Magnesian Limestone 23 Hodge 39-40 minerals mysteries, what lies buried explained 23) 235-40 Majungatholus atopus, and in micrometeorites 178 here? 87, 88 Lhasa Terrane 70 ugly monster 210 National Park Quarry lice, ancient, and Vesuvius mammoth finds, in refusal an important nanoforms, examination, 124 California 168 precedent 92, 95-6 meteorite ALH84001 42 Minerals 98 45 NASA, taking the smaller- project route 8 The NASA Atlas of the Solar NOWELL, D Pacific Earthquake Perils of a Restless Planet, E The Prehistoric Gold System 203-4 BGS 1 : 50 000 Memoir Engineering Research Zebrowski 36 Research Group 187, 189 National Parks, UK, refusal series to go let 141 PEER) Center 164 permafrost, melting in USA 90 of quarrying permission in Geology of Lulworth Pacific Plate 230 and Canada 9 Seeking the source of the 92, 95-6 Cove, Dorset 71—4 northward subduction of perovskite 12 gold used for Irish natural disasters, death from Waving goodbye to 100 Petrificata derbiensa 22 Bronze-Age goldwork and damage by 212 tsunami (let.) 176 Paddington Station, new petrification 99 187-91 Natural History Museum limestone flooring 86-7 petrified trees, County pressure solution (def.) 196 NHM Obolon’ Structure, Ukraine PAGE, D., Stegosaur tracks, Durham 49 Pridoli succession 63 Amber: The Natural Time 136, 137, 220 and the persistence of pH, of analysed Norwegian Principles of Geology, C. Lyell Capsule, 4. Ross 174-5 Ocean Drilling Program facies 75-7 groundwaters 109-10 abridged reprint 56-7 in favour of charging 168 ODP Palaeocene—Eocene phantom geologists, Critical volumes and editions The Nature of Diamonds, Chinese Taipei ODP boundary sequences 223 Mass display of Antony 114 discussed 55-6 Consortium as member Palaeochinus 235, 237 Gormley 131-2 PRIVETT, K., Mystery nature reserves, local, and of Australia/Canada palaeodepth, Manchioneal phenocrysts picture decoded (let.) 140 geology 46 Chinese Taipei/Korea Formation 27, 28, 30 cracked quartz 196 The Proterozoic Biosphere, J ‘Nature’s Throne’, Lee Consortium 45 Palaeodiscus 236 defined 196 W. Schopf and C. Kiein Valley Park, Cornish Leg 169, drilling through palaeomagnetism 14 phlogopite 33, 34, 35 118 Granite blocks 200 massive sulphide and the Hawaiian—Emperor Pholidechinus 235, 236 proustite 192, 194 Nazca Plate, subduction of deposits 218 chain 101-3 phosphate nodules 150 pterodactyl, from the Jehol and deformation 138 Leg 171B 222-6 Palaeontological Associa- Photo-archives 59, 98, 134, fauna 14-15 necropysis 156 see also Japanese-US tion, Life and Environ- 175 pterosaurs 14—15 Nelson Mandela bust, on Integrated Ocean ment in Purbeck times No. 10, Otford Chalk Pit Punt, near Kilembe, Mount black gabbro plinth 184 Drilling Program symposium) 166 (lets.) 65-6 Ruwenzori? 174 Neocrinus decorus 28 IODP palaeontologists bhyllitic (def.) 197 Purbeck Beds 71 New Zealand oceanic crust, tectonic extinction and discovery Pistyll Gwyn, Clwyd, Mupe Ledges 73 catering for earth-science stacking of 103 210 limestone restoration trial Purbeck, Isle of, barriers to tourists 53—4 ODP LEG171B SHIP- ichnology and compara- 3 marine erosion 74 volcanic matters 172 BOARD SCIENTIFIC tive biomechanics 16 plantigrade gait 75 Purbeck Marble 149, 22/ News and Comment 50-60, PARTY see KROON, D USA, see themselves as plate tectonics 88 Purbeck monocline 72-3 86-98, 128-35, 169-75, et al threatened 5 of a different kind 12—13 Purbeck Stone 181, 184-5, 210-16 oil shale, mined at palaeontology, money for 48 of life 86 213, 215 Niger, Ténéré desert, Kimmeridge and Lothian palaeosymbiosis, in amber plate-boundary adjustment 1996PW, maybe from the crocodile-like dinosaur Scotland) 149 158 zone 13 Oort cloud 2 found 202 OKADA, H., Three years *alaeopneustes cristatus 28, 29 Plateau Rhyolite lavas 230 Pyramids, copper saws for Ninetyeast Ridge, earth- after Kobe 53 Pangaea 88 platey habit, micas 32 stone trimming 174 quake site 12 Old Faithful 231 assembled from Rodinia Plimer, I.R., fails to get pyrargyrite 192, 194 Nirex, long-term future Old John Member /95, 196 fragments 14 redress against A. Roberts unclear 4 Oldham Geological Society, Papua New Guinea 47 Quarr Stone 221 NORRIS, R.D. see KROON, and the success of exploitation of black pliosaurs 89 Tower of London 47, 90 D. eta Glodwick Lows 210-11 smokers 82 PLUMMER, P., five may the true story 89-90 North America, native olivine, in micrometeorites Stap Wantaim Graunbruk not be first (let.) 220 quarries people and fossils 143 178, 179 (Living with Landslides) POINAR, G.O., Palaeontol- application to enlarge North American amber 156 Olivooides, China, containing 54-5 ogy of Amber (Fossils Spaunton Quarry North American Plate 100 Punctatus embryos 64 paragonite 33, 34 explained 22) 154-60 refused 92, 95-6 acceleration of 103 the one week house 209 paralic (def.) 75 polar bear skull, Scotland 3 limestone, restoration North Charnwood Diorite oolites, mined 149 parasites, in amber 158, 159 oollution, natural, in blasting 3 195 Oort or oort not 2 Paratethys, shallow basin Yellowstone 49 National Parks, North York Moors National ophiuroids, post-Palaeozoic faunas 137 polybasite 192 permissions voluntarily Park, extension at Fossils explained 21) 77 Parker, B. and Constable, Ponders End arctic period, relinquished 208-9 Spaunton Quarry refused 80 C., Foundations of organic silt 199-200 quartz-feldspar porphyries 92, 95-6 classification 77, 78-9 Geomagmatism 36-7 Pontefract, housing collapse 195 Northern Caribbean Plate identification of PARKES, M.A., Fluoride over old mine workings Queens University, Belfast, Boundary Zone, Jamaica’s disarticulated ossicles view (let.) 141 146 geology to cease at 168 position within 30 79-80 PARSONS, V., Pope’s Grotto, no longer Quote—unquote 9, 49, 85, Northwich, Cheshire, sunk morphology of 77-8 Geologis(z)ing in home to Elgin’s stalag- 125-6, 168, 210 by salt 83 preservation and Westmorland 115-17 mites 173-4 Norway, natural ‘contamina- palaeoecology 79 Peak District, blasting and Popigai impact structure: radium, in drinking water tion’ of groundwater 104 oscillatory zone (def.) 196 revegetation experiments 3 dating, relating and finding 105 13 ‘osses eds’ (horses heads) Peak District National Park, 60-1 radon Norwegian Radiation 144, 215 more conflict within 83 Portland Beds, mined 149 even low-level causes Protection Authority ossicles, ophiuroid, peat Portland geology 215 cancer 167 NRPA), sampling for disarticulated, identifica- not properly protected Portland limestones 71 in Norwegian drinking radon analyses 108 tion of 79-80 165 Portland Roach Stone 51, water 105, 106 Norwich oxygen use increasing 209 215 test on offer 82 cathedral stones (let discovered in Moon’s pelites 197 Portland Screws 144 Rahona ostromi, both avian 221 atmosphere 209 defined 195 Portland Stone 181, 184—5, and theropod features new Caen Stone for the and the giant planets 61 finely cleaved 198 213, 215 219-20 Cathedral 58 laminated 196 Portland—Wight basement Raistrick, Arthur 163 Pachyrhachis problematicus tuffaceous 196 faults 74 Rakas Tal, salt lake 68 11-12 Penrhyn Granite 181 Raton Formation, probable not a squamate but a pentadactyl limbs 46 tyrannosaurus track 17 snake 12 The Periglaciation of Great reef crest/flat 26 re-examined 12 Britain, C.K. Ballantyne reef framework builders 26 and C. Harris 40 reefs Santanachelys gaffneyi, fossil Sherwood Sandstone sodium, in Norwegian Sweden, radon in drinking fossil, economic sea turtle 219 mining in 148 drinking water 105-6 water 105 importance of 26 sapropels 226 Stockport Caves (Air solar insolation, changed by Swithland Formation /95, Pleistocene, Jamaica 26 satellite altimetry, used in Raid Shelters) 132-3, eccentricity, obliquity and 198 30 seamount dating 13 148 precession 223 Swithland Slate 198, 213 REIMANN, C. see BANKS, satellites, possibility of Shiva crater 7 Somalian Plate 12 sylvanite 192 D., et al. destruction by dust shocked quartz Somerset, hunting ground Rhynie Chert 94 particles 177 Blake Nose 224 for ammonites 51 Talundilly structure 220 Rievaulx Abbey, Yorkshire, Scarborough Hotel disaster, Popigai 60 Soufriére Hills Volcano, taphonomy, of amber 156 16th century blast furnace who pays? 7-8 Shoemaker, Eugene, final Montserrat, UN- tar ‘mining’ 150 209-10 The Scenic Landscapes of lunar journey 82 sponsored report ignored Tarbosaurus see Tyrannosau- RIGS groups and sites 46 Cavan and Fermanagh shooting stars and ‘lost’ 8 rus rex ring faults/faulting 11 GSNI/GSI 152 Coleridge rumbled 83 Sour Creek Dome, Tatahouine meteorite, Robin Hood’s Bay, Yorks. Schopf, J.W. and Klein, C., see also meteors Yellowstone 234 growth of calcite aggre- 98 The Proterozoic Biosphere sideritic sphaeroids 137 South American Plate gates with time 220 ROBINSON, E. 118 SIEWERS, U. see BANKS, and African Plate, TAYLOR, M BGS Booklets 94 Science 2-3, 42-3 D., et al relative motion From sea to land and Geological monuments Scilly Granite 110 silent warnings 2 between 103 back again 170 on the South Bank Scipionyx samniticus 126 sillimanite 34 subduction of Pacific Lyell’s Principles made 181-6 Scotland 122 Silurian Basins, oil drilling Plate beneath 103 freshly accessible 56—7 Large changes, small Caithness Flags 83 cores for graptolite studies South Charnwood Diorite TAYLOR, P.D., Fossils in consistencies (Branch cold in 3 63 195 folklore 36—7 Line) 119-20 overview of alluvial gold silver iodide, in cloud South Crofty tin mine 126 Teach Yourself Geology, D Lee Valley Regional Park 190 seeding 194 Southampton Oceanography Rothery 163 Branch Line) 198 The Earth-Fun Silver (Minerals explained Centre, lacking ‘world “Teach youself books, then 200 Roadshow 88-9 25) 191-4 class’ facilities! 123 and now 163 Tourism in geological SCOTT, A.C., Remarkable areas where found 193 Southbourne Cliffs, teacher training colleges landscapes 151-3 trees indeed (let.) 15 chemistry of 192 Bournemouth 2/5 geology at Cheltenham on the United Kingdom Scunthorpe, Coat of Arms curation of 194 spar workings, Derbyshire, 31-2 Mineral Yearbook contains G~yphaea arcuta environment 192-3 spectacular collapses over The Tectonic Evolution of 1997 91-2 shells 143 extraction from ores 193 147 Asia, eds. A. Yin and T Rochechouart impact crater seafloor age, from magnetic found in Britain 192 Spencer, J.R. and Mitton, J M. Harrison 36 136, 137, 200 data 13 germicidal properties of eds.), The Great Comet tektites 224 Rocheret Stone (gris and seamounts, dating of 13 194 Crash 39 tension gashes, sigmoidal jaune), for Paddington A Second Visit to the United a member of the Gold Sperrin Mountains, (def.) 197 Station 87 States, C. Lyell 115 Group 192 discovery of gold in 190 Terebratulina 27 rock varnish, dating, ‘A Section of a Mountain in native silver 192, 193 Sphecomyrma freyi 202-3 terrace gravels 199 accusations of tampering Derbyshire’, White scrap, reclamation of 19 spherule bed, Blake Nose thallium 1/08 22-3 Watson 21 sterling silver 193-4 224-5 Thames terraces 198 rocks, oldest 48 Sedimentation of Organi structure of 192 spherule marker bed, The Earth-Fun Roadshow Rocks and Landscapes of Particles, A. Traverse (ed. useso f 191, 193-4 Hammersley basin, Ir and 88-9 Huddersfield, Huddersfield 38 Sinosauropteryx, part of Jehol Ru anomalies 217 theme maps, from Geologi- Geology Group 97 Seeking the source of gold fauna 135-6 spider parasitism 158 cal Survey of Ireland Rodinia, disintegration of 14 used for Irish Bronze-Age Sites of Special Scientific spines, ophiuroid, apressed GSD 152 Romer/Simpson Medal, for goldwork 187-91 Interest (SSSIs), Merrivale or erect 79 Thermal Alteration Index Dr Loris S. Russell 228 background and history is 4000th 164—5 Stable Pit Quartz-arenite 101 roofing slates 196 of the projects 187-90 skulls, T. rex Member 195, 197 thixotropy (def.) 197 Ross, A., Amber: The Natural the archaeological enormous head size an Stair Hole, Portland THOMPSON, E., Chalky Time Capsule 174-5 problem 187-8 evolutionary advantage limestone breached 71, 74 rainwash at Orford, Kent Royal Society of Edinburgh, characterization of 19 Stardust 8 (let.) 66 new Fellows 126 indigenous gold eye fenestra 17 Steno (Stensen), Niels 142 thorium, in drinking water Rubislaw Granite 162-3, deposits 189 highly fenestrated 17 3 105 182 LA-ICP-MS 188-9 major sutures interdigi- stephanite 192 THULBORN, T., dinosaur Russell, Loris Shano, a great summary of work carried tated and overlap 17 Stonesfield roofing ‘slates’ tracks at Broome (let.) 139 Canadian palaeontologist out so far 190-1 slate, and pseudo-slates, 149 Tibetan Plateau 226-8 seismic event 120 mined 149 STOW, D.A.V., Disaster continental accretion and Russian Platform, stability of seismic tomography, used to slate squares, Borrowdale Blackspot in north-east succession in the and graptolite studies 63 detect subducted Farallon Volcanic series 185 India 211-12 Mesozoic 63 Rustenberg Gabbro 183 slabs 10 slaty cleavage 196, 198 STRAND, T. see BANKS, high plateau owes origins The Seismicity of Egypt, defined 196 D., et all. to terrane accretion Saint Martin impact crater Arabia and the Red Sea, N. slickensides 197 Strategic Defense Initiative 69-70 136, 137, 200 N. Ambraseys, C. P defined 197 Organization, Clementine Tichosina 27 sand, thixotropic flow 197 Melville and R. D. Adams Sliding Stone Slump Breccia l and 28 tin mining, in UK 126 sand mines 148 118-19 195 The Student’s Lyell, ed. J. W. Titanic monument, Sandhills Lodge Breccia 196 Sena, Yemen, mystery stone slump breccia 196 Judd 115 Southampton, Rubislaw Sandhills Lodge Member 84 a marker horizon 197 subducted slabs, detected at Granite 162-3 195 serial disasters, Renaissance SMITH, A, The end of depth 10 toadstones 143 sandstone, imported from frescoes 124 geology teaching in Suchominus tenerensis 202 TOKARYK, T.T India for building/-paving sericite 33 Aberystwyth 51-2 Sulphur Creek Tuff 233 A faecal moment 167 serpentinite, ophiolitic 70 snake most primitive 11—12 sunquake 166 recorded 133-4 sandur plain, Skeidarar, Shahai Formation 169 Snake River basalts 230 superfaults 11 One of the last early affected by mega-floods 97 shake feeding, T. rex 19 Snowdonia National Park, intact rock slides 11 giants 226-8 Santana Formation, fossil sheet mica 35 quarrying rights given up supermelting 10-11 Tonankai earthquake, Japan, sea turtle in 219 209 Sutlej River 68 observed uplift 2 tonguestones (fossil sharks UK Vedde Ash layer, identified Waterloo Bridge, new, Withernsea, and the teeth) 14 3 4 country full of holes at Borrobol, Scotland 42-3 Portland Stone Base Bed Millenium 124 Tookoonooka structure 220 145-51 vegetation cladding 185 Wookey Hole Showcaves, Topics 2 2, 75-7, 113 East coast disasters 7-8, Mesozoic, in Food of the Wealden deposits 71 Elgin took our stalagmites! 17, 151-3, 187-91, 226-8 125 Dinosaurs 205 similarity of Broome 173-4 tourism, New Zealand 53-4 UK RIGS Conference unfortunate effects in Sandstone Group to Wooton Bassett, possib e Tourism in geological assessment of the success Cheddar Gorge 131 76-7 World Heritage status? landscapes 151-3 of RIGS schemes 4 vermiculite 34, 35 Weaubleau structure 27 Tower of London UN International Decade vertebrates, from sea to land Carboniferous) 216 worm droppings, ancient 49 Chapel of St John 90 for Natural Disaster and back again 170 wells WORSLEY, P., Contrasting White Tower 47 Reduction IDNDR) 212 Vesuvius, a new disaster in bedrock, Norway, quality Skeidarar megaflood trace fossils, in amber 158, unconformities, ORS-Lower the making 124 of water from 104, hydrographs 97-8 159, 160 Palaeozoic, Waterford Voight family 85 106-8, 111 WORSSAM, B Travels in North America, ( Harbour 4, 5 volcanic eruptions 88 deep, Bangladesh, Caen at Norwich (let I yell 115 University of Wales, subglacial and the reaching natural 221 Iraverse, A. (ed.), Sedimen Aberystwyth, end of Skeidarar megaflood arsenic 85 Chalky rainwash at tation of Organic Particle geology teaching at 51 > 97-8 Wenlock succession 63 Orford, Kent let.) 65 38 letter 139-40 volcanism West Mercia Mudstones 6 travertine, Yellowstone 230 uranium explosive 216 197 Wrangell Block 100 terraced deposits 273229, in drinking water 105, Martian 3 Western Australia, stegosaur 233 106 rhyolitic 229-30 tracks and the persistence xanthophyllite 36 Trigonia Beds /34 in unfiltered bedrock silicate, on Io 64 of facies, Lower Creta- true polar wander (TPW) 14 groundwaters /08 Volcanoes and earthquakes ceous 75-7 Yellowstone caldera 230, tsunamis Uranus, two irregular 36-7 stratigraphy 76-7 231 and asteroid impact 82 satellites 219 tracks 75-6 Yellowstone Canyon 232-4 from catastrophic slope US Geological Survey wadis, Triassic 197 Westmorland, Yellowstone National Park failure 138 Charles Groat the new Wales, lack of BGS map Geologis(z)ing in 115-17 Excursion Guide 12 waving goodbye to (let director 206 coverage 165 Westmorland Geological 229-35 176 cost cutting move from WALTHAM, T Society 116-17 geological setting 229-30 tubeworms, Haakon Mosby Menlo Park proposed Canyonlands: A Westphalian ‘A’ 211 hot springs and geysers Mud Volcano 3 6 Guidebook to the Whakarewarewa Thermal 230 tuffs 195, 196 removal delayed 127 Geology of the Colorado Reserve 53-4 Mammoth Hot Springs see also dust tuffs US National Academy of Plateau 165 whales 170 232 turbidites 138 Sciences, three Earth Jamaica: a country of What the papers say 6—9, Mud Volcano 234 twinning, in micas 33 scientists elected 162 holes 91 46-9, 82-5, 122-6, 166-8 Norris Geyser Basin Iyndrum, Argyll, gold USA Kailas: geology of a 207-10 231-2 discovered 190 California sacred mountain 67-70 Whisky on the Rocks, S. and notable features outside Tyrannosaurus rex 16-20, earthquakes 137, Underground in J. Cribb 130 the Park 235 133-4 208, 218 Stockport 132-3 White Watson’s Tablets 21 Upper Geyser Basin 231 biomechanics 17-18 mammoth finds 168 Yellowstone National 5 Yin, A. and Harrison, T.M. eyes small and beady 20 failure of Fossil Park (Excursion Guide the delineation book 24 (eds.), The Tectonic leg bones too weak for Preservation Bill 48 12) 229-35 early influence by John svolution of Asia 36 speed 83 largest tyrannosaurus 16 warm springs Whitehurst 121-2 Yixian Formation 135, 169 partially excavated melting of permafrost 9 on Juan de Fuca Ridge Ecton Tablets 22 Yorkshire Geological specimen attacked 9 mid-southern sector, no 216 educational Tablets 22-3 Society, possible Mille- as a predator 19-20 impacts after all 216 off-axis and transport of and John Farey 22 nium projects 205-6 problem of tiny forelimbs Native American oil 167 chemicals between missing Tablet 24 Younger Dryas, Vedde Ash 18, 19 ranch owners want crust and ocean water strata of Derbyshire layer makes correlation purpose of heavily money for fossil digs 216-17 Tablets 23 easier 43 reinforced skull 18 49 Wasatch Fault, beneath Watson’s other activities as a scavenger 18-19 Utatsusaurus hatan 219 Salt Lake City, Utah, 24-5 Zagami meteorite 48-9 Suc quiescent 45—6 William Martin and Zangbo River 68, 70 auctioned 47-8 Vadum Jacob (Crusader water Petrificata Derbiensa 22 Zangbo Suture 70 name to be changed castle), foundations left to from space 166 Whitwick Complex 195 Zebrowski, E., Perils of a 84 record future deformations in upper atmospheres of Why Things Are the Way Restless Planet 36 sold at last 8-9 218 giant planets 61 They Are, B. S Zimmer, C., At the Water’s tyrannosaurus tracks 16, 17 Vatican, building an water tables, movement of Chandrasekhar 118 Edge 170 astronomical observatory affecting old mine in Arizona 48 workings 151

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