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Geology 1996: Vol 24 Index PDF

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Preview Geology 1996: Vol 24 Index

Geology Subject Index Volume 24 Abean Orogeny see Hercynian Orogeny Morocco, plate tectonics 8: 755-758 Alboran Sea absarokite Nevada, Quaternary 6: 559-562 petrology 5: 447-450 Yukon Territory, stratigraphy 11: 997-1000 Pacific Ocean, sea-floor spread- plate tectonics 8: 755-758 absolute age see also Ar/Ar; C-14; charcoal; ing 1: 83-86 alcohols see sterols K/Ar; Pb/Pb; Rb/Sr; Re/Os; Sm/Nd; Sr/Sr; Russian Federation, plate tecton- Aleutian Islands U/Pb; uranium disequilibrium ics plate tectonics 1: 27-30 Louisiana, geochemistry 3: 227-230 Vanuatu, plate tectonics Alexander County Illinois Utah, Quaternary 1: 47-51 Washington, Quaternary 12: 1123-1126 sediments : 171-174 Wyoming, Quaternary 1: 47-51 active tectonics see neotectonics algae abyssal fans see submarine fans actual age (absolute age) see absolute age Halimeda, Spain 1: 35-38 abyssal plains adakite nannofossils Atlantic Ocean, ocean floors : 843-846 Alaska, geochemistry 3: 263-266 Italy : 743-746 New Zealand : 735-738 Adirondack Mountains Mediterranean Sea : 239-242 Abyssinia see Ethiopia metal ores 4: 382-384; 5: 475-477 Mexico : 255-258 Acadian Phase Aegean Islands algal flora Quebec : 359-362 plate tectonics 1: 27-30 diatom flora Acarinina aeolianite see eolianite Antarctic Ocean 3: 223-226 Paleocene : 423-426 Afanasy-Nikitin Rise Antarctica 2: 115-118 accretionary wedges geochemistry 7: 615-618 3: 235-238; 8: 727-730 Atlantic Ocean Afars and Issas Territory see Djibouti Atlantic Ocean 6: 507-510 geochemistry 0: 897-900 nannofossils Africa see also Central Africa; East Africa; ocean floors 9: 843-846 Italy : 743-746 North Africa; Southern Africa tectonophysics = 127-130 Mediterranean Sea : 239-242 geochemistry, Barberton green- Barbados, plate tectonics 4: 307-310 Mexico : 255-258 stone belt 9: 791-794 California, structural geology 1: 75-78 Northwest Territories, Pro- metal ores, Great Dyke 1: 19-22 Japan, tectonophysics 1: 31-34; 9: 795-798 terozoic 1: 79-82 plate tectonics, Atlas Mountains 8: 755-758 Mediterranean Sea, ocean floors 3: 239-242 algal mats African Plate Pacific Ocean, geochemistry 10: 897-900 France, jurassic : 787-790 Algeria, plate tectonics : 755-758 plate tectonics 2: 135-138 Iceland, geochemistry : 323-326 Morocco, plate tectonics : 755-758 Spain, structural geology 1: 67-70 algal mounds Agnotozoic see Proterozoic acetate Spain 1: 35-38 Ain France Georgia, geochemistry 10: 925-928 algal structures see algal mats Jurassic : 787-790 South Carolina, geochemistry 10: 925-928 Algau Alps see Allgau Alps Aitkin County Minnesota acoustic surveys see acoustical surveys Algeria see also El Asnam earthquake 1980 orogeny : 343-346 acoustical logging plate tectonics, Tell 8: 755-758 structural geology 12: 1103-1106 Akita Japan see Hokuroku Japan aliphatic hydrocarbons see alkanes acoustical surveys Al-26 alkali basalts Canary Islands, Quaternary 3: 231-234 Norway, Quaternary : 207-210 Victoria Australia, geochemistry 7: 631-634 Florida, Quaternary 9: 827-830 Utah, Quaternary 1: 47-51 alkali feldspar see orthoclase; sanidine Gulf of Mexico, continental Wyoming, Quaternary 1: 47-51 alkali metals see potassium slope 1: 3-6 Alabaminella weddellensis alkaline earth metals see calcium; magnesium; Papua New Guinea, Quaternary 9: 819-822 stratigraphy : 355-358 strontium acritarch flora Alameda County California alkanes see ethane; methane; propane Saudi Arabia, stratigraphy 1: 55-58 Quaternary : 331-334 Allgau Alps actinides see thorium; uranium Alaska Cretaceous 8: 691-694 action, frost see frost action geochemistry, Chugach Moun- aliuvial deposits see alluvium active fauits 11: 1025-1028 tains 3: 263-266 alluvial fans Alaska, plate tectonics 1: 27-30 plate tectonics, Aleutian Islands 1: 27-30 Nevada, Quaternary 6: 559-562 Algeria tectonophysics 11: 968-972 alluvium plate tectonics 8: 755-758 Albany County Wyoming Nevada, Quaternary 6: 559-562 seismology 11: 989-992 Proterozoic 7: 623-626 New Mexico, Quaternary 1: 87-90 Argentina, Quaternary 12: 1127-1130 Albatross Cordillera see East Pacific Rise Almeria Spain Armenia, seismology 11: 989-992 albedo diagenesis 1: 35-38 California 9: 858-860; 11: 1041-1044 Europe, Quaternary 2: 103-106 Alpha Cordillera Cenozoic 9: 783-786 Alberta see also Canadian Cordillera; Exshaw Quaternary 2: 139-142 Quaternary 4: 339-342 Formation; Mannville Group Alpine Fault seismology 2: 123-126 stratigraphy, Jasper National plate tectonics : 1045-1048 3: 219-222; 7: 579-582; 11: Park 2: 187-191 Alpine Orogeny 989-992 Albian Alps, plate tectonics 8: 675-678 Chile, plate tectonics 1: 27-30 Dominican Republic 12: 1143-1146 Austria, Cretaceous 8: 691-694 China, seismology 11: 989-992 France 7: 635-638 Germany, Cretaceous 8: 691-694 Indonesia, plate tectonics 1: 27-30 Spain 7: 635-638 Alps Japan, seismology 11: 989-992 albite Cretaceous Mongolia, seismology 7: 579-582 faults 1: 63-66 Allgau Alps 8: 691-694 GEOLOGY, December 1996 1153 Altai Mountains ¢ Asia SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 24 Eastern Alps 8: 691-694 stratigraphy, Weddell Sea 2: 163-166; Utah, Quaternary 8: 763-765 plate tectonics, Pennine Alps 8: 675-678 4: 355-358 Archaean see Archean stratigraphy, Latemar Massif 4: 371-375 Antarctica see also Beacon Supergroup archaeological sites Tertiary geochronology, Transantarctic Italy, Quaternary 8: 751-754 Bernese Alps 8: 747-750 Mountains 6: 535-538 archaeology see also Neolithic Swiss Alps 8: 747-750 Pliocene Mexico 5: 399-402 Altai Mountains Antarctic ice sheet 8: 727-730 Archean 12: 1135-1138 seismology 7: 579-582 Victoria Land 8: 727-730 Greenland 1: 43-46; 6: 523-526 Altiplano Quaternary Japan 9: 791-794 tectonophysics 5: 407-410; 6: 511-514 Ross Ice Shelf 3: 223-226 South Africa 2: 119-122 Altyn Tagh Fault South Pole 2: 115-118 Western Australia 10: 879-882 structural geology 5: 427-430 Anthozoa see Zoantharia Yemen 2: 131-134; 11: 1055-1056 aluminosilicates anticlines Zimbabwe 1: 19-22; 9: 823-826 mantle 7: 663-666 Spain 2: 175-178 archeology see archaeology aluminum Washington, Quaternary 12: 1123-1126 arcs, island see island arcs Al-26 Antilles see Greater Antilles; Lesser Antilles Arctic Archipelago Norway : 207-210 Antimonio Terrane Proterozoic 1: 79-82 Utah 1: 47-51 stratigraphy 12: 1131-1134 Arctic Ocean Wyoming 1: 47-51 Apache County Arizona Cenozoic 11: 1013-1016 amber mica see phlogopite mantle 3: 267-270 Permian, Norwegian Sea 11: 1005-1008 Ambitle Island apatite Quaternary 7: 599-602 ecology : 435-438 France, Jurassic 9: 787-790; 9: 847-850 Alpha Cordillera 2: 139-142 Greenland, Cenozoic 11: 1013-1016 Greenland Sea 10: 937-940 Louisiana, geochemistry : 227-230 New South Wales Australia, geo- Mendeleyev Ridge 2: 139-142 Ammonia parkinsoniana chronology 6: 563-566 Norwegian Sea 10: 937-940 geochemistry : 227-230 Appalachians see also Canada stratigraphy, Barents Sea 9: 779-782 Ammonoidea : 627-630 geochronology 4: 359-362 Arctic region see Greenland ammonoids metal ores, Hudson Highlands 5: 475-477 Ardeche France Italy, stratigraphy : 371-375 orogeny 3: 285-287 Jurassic 9: 847-850 amphibole group see clinoamphibole plate tectonics, Blue Ridge Prov- arendalite see epidote amphibolite see amphibolites ince 1: 59-62 Argentina amphibolite facies structural geology 5: 411-414 Quaternary, Pampean Moun- China, structural geology 5: 455-458 Aptian tains 12: 1127-1130 Greenland, petrology 1: 43-46 Dominican Republic : 1143-1146 stratigraphy Wyoming, Proterozoic 7: 623-626 France 7: 635-638 Catamarca Argentina 10: 953-956 amphibolites Spain 7: 635-638 La Rioja Argentina 10: 953-956 Korea, structural geology 12: 1071-1074 Apuseni Mountains analogues, modern see modern analogs plate tectonics 2: 167-170 argon anatexis Ar see argon Switzerland, Tertiary 8: 747-750 Japan, tectonophysics 1: 31-34 Ar/Ar argon-argon see Ar/Ar magmas 4: 295-298 Angola, Cretaceous 7: 659-662 Argonauta Ancona Italy Austria, Cretaceous 8: 691-694 Invertebrata 7: 627-630 deformation 6: 483-486; 6: 487-490 Germany, Cretaceous 8: 691-694 Argyllshire Scotland see Mull Island Andalusia Spain see Almeria Spain Greenland, orogeny 5: 471-473 Arizona Andean Orogeny Italy, Quaternary 8: 751-754 mantle Andes, tectonophysics 6: 511-514 Mexico, orogeny 5: 443-446 Apache County Arizona 3: 267-270 Bolivia, tectonophysics 5: 407-410 Minnesota, orogeny 4: 343-346 Mohave County Arizona 3: 267-270 Rocky Mountains, tectonophys- Namibia, Cretaceous 7: 659-662 petrology 12: 1119-1122 ics 6: 511-514 Norway, Permian : 1005-1008 Armenia earthquake 1988 see Spitak earthquake Andes see Altiplano; Bolivia Quebec, geochronology 4: 359-362 1988 Andes Mountains see Andes South Australia, geochronology 10: 941-944 Arnhem Land andesites Switzerland, Tertiary 8: 747-750 Quaternary 10: 883-887 Bolivia, geochemistry 11: 1021-1024 Turkey, geochronology 1: 93-95 Arthropoda see Mandibulata Chile, geochemistry 11: 1021-1024 Victoria Australia, geochronol- arthropods see also crustaceans; trilobites Angola ogy 10: 941-944 crustaceans, France 9: 847-850 Cretaceous 7: 659-662 Arabian Peninsula see also Oman; Saudi Ara- Asal Rift angular unconformities bia; Yemen faults 7: 643-646 Namibia, Proterozoic 12: 1115-1118 faults, Arabian Shield 11: 1055-1056 ash flows anhydrite tectonophysics, Arabian Shield 2: 131-134 Mexico, Quaternary 5: 399-402 Atlantic Ocean, metal ores 12: 1147-1150 Arabian Shield Asia see also Arabian Peninsula; Far East; Hi- ankaramite faults 11: 1055-1056 malayas; Indian Peninsula; Middle East Yukon Territory, stratigraphy 11: 997-1000 tectonophysics 2: 131-134 Cambrian, Siberian Platform 4: 311-314 anorthosite see meta-anorthosite aragonite deformation, Popigay Structure 6: 487-490 Antarctic Continent see Antarctica Pacific Ocean, stratigraphy 6: 555-558 heat flow, Main Central Thrust 9: 839-842 Antarctic ice sheet Papua New Guinea paleomagnetism Pliocene 8: 727-730 ecology 5: 435-438 Siberia 8: 719-722 Antarctic Ocean see also Kerguelen Plateau; Quaternary 9: 819-822 Yakutia Russian Federation 8: 719-722 ODP Site 689; ODP Site 738 sedimentary petrology 1: 91-93 plate tectonics, Kuril Islands 1: 27-30 Quaternary, Ross Sea 3: 223-226 South Africa, geochemistry 2: 119-122 Proterozoic, Siberia 9: 860-862 1154 GEOLOGY, December 1996 SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 24 asthenosphere ¢ biogeography seismology Australasia see New Zealand; Papua New Alberta Altai Mountains 7: 579-582 Guinea sedimentation 11: 1001-1004 Gobi Desert 7: 579-582 Australia see also New South Wales Australia; stratigraphy 5: 467-470 structural geology Northern Territory Australia; Queensland Canada, lava 4: 319-322 InduYa srl-un g Zangbo suture Australia; South Australia; Victoria Aus- Mediterranean Sea, petrology 5: 447-450 zone 8: 739-742 tralia; Western Australia Pakistan, Paleogene 9: 835-838 Kohistan 8: 739-742 Devonian, Lachlan fold belt 12: 1111-1114 United States, lava 4: 319-322 tectonophysics 8: 699-702 geochronology, Lachlan fold Western Interior, sedimentary asthenosphere belt 6: 563-566; 10: 941-944 petrology 10: 888-892 Norway, tectonophysics 10: 901-904 stratigraphy 5: 473-474 Basque Provinces Spain Atlantic City New Jersey Austria plate tectonics 7: 635-638 Eocene 7: 639-642 Cretaceous, Vorarlberg Austria 8: 691-694 Basutoland see Lesotho stratigraphy 6: 567-570 stratigraphy 5: 391-394 Bavaria Germany Atlantic Coastal Plain axes, fold see fold axes Cretaceous 8: 691-694 Eocene 7: 639-642 Babine Lake Deposit Bay of Biscay geochemistry 10: 925-928 copper ores 12: 1091-1094 plate tectonics 7: 635-638 stratigraphy 6: 567-570 bacteria Be-10 Atlantic County New Jersey Utah, Quaternary 8: 763-765 Norway, Quaternary 3: 207-210 Eocene 7: 639-642 baddeleyite Utah, Quaternary 1: 47-51 stratigraphy 6: 567-570 Lesotho, geochronology 6: 535-538 Wyoming, Quaternary 1: 47-51 Atlantic Ocean see also North Atiantic South Africa, geochronology 6: 535-538 Beacon Supergroup Cretaceous 6: 499-502 Baffin Island stratigraphy 3: 235-238 geochemistry Proterozoic 1: 79-82 Beaufort County South Carolina Barbados Ridge 10: 897-900 Bahama Platform see Blake Plateau geochemistry 10: 925-928 bed-load see bedload Blake-Bahama Outer Ridge 7: 655-658 Bahamas bedding mantle Quaternary 9: 775-778 Europe 6: 543-546 Kane fracture zone 12: 1139-1142 Bald Mountain bedding plane irregularities see mudcracks Mid-Atlantic Ridge 12: 1139-1142 structural geology 7: 669-671 bedload metal ores, TAG hydrothermal banded iron formations see iron formations Scotland, geomorphology 2: 179-182 field 12: 1147-1150 Banded Mountain Member belts, fold see fold belts ocean floors geochemistry 10: 917-920 belts, greenstone see greenstone belts Barbados Ridge 9: 843-846 Barbados Benioff zone Great Bahama Bank 11: 985-988 plate tectonics 4: 307-310 Bolivia, plate tectonics 5: 387-390 paleomagnetism 7: 611-614 Quaternary 11: 1049-1053 Benton County Washington plate tectonics 4: 307-310 Barbados accretionary complex Quaternary : 1123-1126 Bay of Biscay 7: 635-638 plate tectonics 4: 307-310 Bermuda Pliocene Barbados Ridge Quaternary 3: 211-214 Mid-Atlantic Ridge 695-698 geochemistry 10: 897-900 Bern Switzerland Rockall Plateau 695-698 ocean floors 9: 843-846 Tertiary 8: 747-750 Quaternary 231-234 tectonophysics 2: 127-130 Bernese Alps 7: 599-602; : 855-857 Barberton greenstone belt Tertiary 8: 747-750 Blake Plateau 143-146 geochemistry 9: 791-794 beryllium Blake-Bahama Outer Ridge 143-146 Barents Sea Be-10 Great Bahama Bank 893-896 stratigraphy 9: 779-782 Norway 3: 207-210 Reykjanes Ridge 507-510 barite Utah 1: 47-51 Straits of Florida NY&ooOSo P 8 27-D830 PFr ance, Jurassic 9: 847-850 Wyoming 1: 47-51 sea-floor spreading barometry, geologic see geologic barometry Betic Cordillera Kane fracture zone 1: 71-74 bars see longshore bars structural geology 1: 67-70 Mid-Atlantic Ridge 1: 71-74 basalts see also absarokite; alkali basalts; an- biochemical sedimentation structural geology 9: 811-814 karamite; flood basalts; mid-ocean ridge ba- Italy, Cretaceous 6: 499-502 tectonophysics 1: 39-42 salts; shoshonite; tholeiitic basalt bioclastic sedimentation 10: 901-904; 12: 1079-1082 Arizona, mantle 3: 267-270 Alberta, stratigraphy 8: 715-718 Barbados Ridge 2: 127-130 geochemistry 7: 587-590 Antarctic Ocean, stratigraphy 5: 463-466 Labrador Sea 9: 771-774 base metals Antarctica Mid-Atlantic Ridge 9: 803-806 Queensland Australia 2: 155-158 Pliocene 8: 727-730 Atlantic Ocean Islands see Bermuda; Canary Is- basement tectonics Quaternary 2: 115-118 lands Alberta, stratigraphy 5: 467-470 stratigraphy 3: 235-238 Atlantic region Alps, plate tectonics 8: 675-678 Atlantic Ocean, Quaternary 6: 507-510 Quaternary 2: 103-106 Mexico 10: 921-924 Spain 1: 35-38 tectonophysics 10: 901-904 Yemen 11: 1055-1056 Western Interior 10: 888-892 Atlantic-type margins see passive margins Basin and Range Province see also Great biodiversity Atlas Mountains Basin; Nevada; Sevier Desert Pacific Ocean, Paleocene 5: 423-426 plate tectonics 8: 755-758 structural geology 12: 1095-1098 Vertebrata 10: 957-959 atmosphere see sulfur dioxide basin range structure biogenic structures see algal structures; stromato- atmospheric precipitation Basin and Range Province, struc- lites Europe, Quaternary 2: 103-106 tural geology 12: 1095-1098 biogeography New Zealand, geomorphology 12: 1107-1110 basins see also fore-arc basins; foreland basins; Atlantic Ocean, Pliocene 8: 695-698 Wyoming, stratigraphy 5: 403-406 intermontane basins; ocean basins _1: 11-14 China, stratigraphy 6: 571-574 GEOLOGY, December 1996 1155 biologic evolution * calderas SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 24 foraminifera 7: 607-610 Atlantic Ocean burial diagenesis Panama, Miocene 8: 687-690 structural geology 9: 811-814 Alberta, stratigraphy 8: 715-718 Vietnam, stratigraphy 6: 571-574 tectonophysics 12: 1079-1082 Burke County Georgia biologic evolution see also cladistics; natural se- British Columbia, tectonophys- geochemistry 10: 925-928 lection ics 11: 968-972 burrows foraminifera 3: 215-218 China, structural geology 5: 427-430 Puerto Rico, Invertebrata 3: 200-202 geochemistry 2: 159-162 Kentucky, folds 2: 151-154 Butte County California Invertebrata 7: 627-630 Mexico, neotectonics 10: 921-924 tectonophysics 3: 195-199 Vertebrata 10: 957-959 Morocco, plate tectonics 8: 755-758 C-12/C-13 see C-13/C-12 biological diversity see biodiversity Blue Ridge Province C-13 biological zones see biozones plate tectonics 1: 59-62 Coral Sea, Quaternary 11: 1009-1012 biomarkers blueschist facies C-13/C-12 geochemistry 2: 159-162 California, structural geology 1: 75-78 Alberta, stratigraphy 2: 187-191; 8: 715-718 tion 4: 323-326; 5: 477-479 Italy, geochemistry 8: 711-714 Antarctic Ocean, stratigraphy 2: 163-166 biopelite see black shale body waves see P-waves; S-waves Arctic Ocean, Quaternary 7: 599-602 biostratigraphy see also ammonoids; biozones; Bolivia see also Altiplano Atlantic Ocean, Pliocene 8: 695-698 bivalves; conodonts; corals; diatom flora; geochemistry 11: 1021-1024 Australia, stratigraphy 5: 473-474 fish; foraminifers; mollusks; nannofossils; plate tectonics 5: 387-390 Austria, stratigraphy 5: 391-394 paleoecology; radiolarians; trilobites Bolivia earthquake 1994 British Columbia, copper ores 12: 1091-1094 New Jersey 6: 567-570 plate tectonics 5: 387-390 California, Quaternary 4: 331-334 biotite Bolivina Colorado, stratigraphy 9: 799-802 Angola, Cretaceous 7: 659-662 Arctic Ocean, Quaternary 2: 139-142 Coral Sea, Quaternary 11: 1009-1012 Bolivia, geochemistry 11: 1021-1024 Bolivina arctica Egypt, Paleocene 4: 347-350 Chile, geochemistry 11: 1021-1024 Quaternary 2: 139-142 France, Eocene 12: 1067-1070 magmas 4: 295-298 Bolivinitidae see Bolivina geochemistry 10: 867-870 Bonanza King Formation Namibia, Cretaceous 7: 659-662 Greece, geochemistry 4: 315-318 geochemistry 10: 917-920 South Australia, geochronology 10: 941-944 Italy, Cretaceous 6: 499-502 Bond albedo see albedo Victoria Australia, geochronol- Marshall Islands, geochemistry 10: 945-948 bottom currents 10: 941-944 Micronesia, geochemistry 10: 945-948 New Zealand 8: 735-738 Papua New Guinea, ecology 5: 435-438 bottom features see also mid-ocean ridges; sub- California, geochemistry 3: 243-246 Texas, geochemistry 1: 95-96 marine volcanoes biozones Turkey, geochemistry 4: 315-318 Atlantic Ocean, ocean floors 11: 985-988 Arctic Ocean, Quaternary 2: 139-142 Wales, geochemistry 1: 95-96 Canary Islands, Quaternary 3: 231-234 Europe, Silurian 9: 831-834 Wyoming, Quaternary 1: 23-26 Florida, Quaternary 9: 827-830 Western Interior, sedimentary Louisiana 4: 299-302 C-14 petrology 10: 888-892 Mediterranean Sea, ocean floors 3: 239-242 Antarctic Ocean, Quaternary 3: 223-226 Biscay Bay see Bay of Biscay bottom load see bedload Arctic Ocean, Quaternary 7: 599-602 bituminous shale see black shale boulders Argentina, Quaternary 12: 1127-1130 bivalves see also rudists California, frost action 8: 766-767 Atlantic Ocean, Quaternary 2: 143-146 Antarctic Ocean, stratigraphy 5: 463-466 boundaries, stratigraphic see stratigraphic bound- California, Quaternary 4: 331-334 British Columbia, geochemistry 5: 415-418 ary New Mexico, Quaternary 1: 7-10; 6: 539-542 California, Quaternary 4: 331-334 Bouse Formation New York, Quaternary 6: 519-522 France, Eocene 12: 1067-1070 Cenozoic 9: 783-786 South Australia, Quaternary 7: 619-622 Italy, stratigraphy 4: 371-375 Brachiopoda Ca see calcium Western Interior, Jurassic 9: 815-818 Inarticulata 11: 977-980 Cainozoic see Cenozoic Bivalvia see Mytilus; Rudistae; Venerida brachiopods Calabria Italy Black Mountains Russian Federation, Cambrian 4: 311-314 Quaternary 8: 743-746 foliation 7: 603-606 Brazil calcareous clay see marl Black Rock Desert tectonics, Rio Grande do Sul calcareous nannofossils see nannofossils tectonics 11: 1037-1040 Brazil 5: 439-442 calcicrete see calcrete black shale Brazilian Cycle calcite see also calcium carbonate Alberta, stratigraphy 8: 715-718 Brazil, tectonics 5: 439-442 Barbados, Quaternary 11: 1049-1053 italy, Cretaceous 6: 499-502 breccia France, Jurassic 9: 847-850 Russian Federation, Cambrian 4: 311-314 Colorado, stratigraphy 9: 799-802 Marshall Islands, geochemistry 10: 945-948 black smokers brines 3: 259-262 Micronesia, geochemistry 10: 945-948 Atlantic Ocean, metal ores 12: 1147-1150 geochemistry 3: 279-283 Pacific Ocean, stratigraphy 6: 555-558 Blake Outer Ridge see Blake-Bahama Outer mineralogy 5: 431-434 Papua New Guinea, ecology 5: 435-438 Ridge British Columbia see also Canadian Cordillera sedimentary petrology 1: 91-93 Blake Plateau geochemistry 5: 415-418 Texas, geochemistry 1: 95-96 Quaternary 2: 143-146 tectonophysics 11: 968-972 Wales, geochemistry 1: 95-96 Blake-Bahama Outer Ridge brittle deformation 11: 1025-1028; calcium geochemistry T: 655-658 12: 1103-1106 British Columbia, geochemistry 5: 415-418 Quaternary 2: 143-146 New York, fluid inclusions 2: 147-150 calcium carbonate bloating shale see shale Nova Scotia 5: 411-414 South Africa, geochemistry 2: 119-122 block clay see melange brown mica see phlogopite calcrete block structures Bulimina aculeata South Australia, Quaternary 7: 619-622 Alaska, tectonophysics 11: 968-972 Quaternary 2: 139-142 calderas Algeria, plate tectonics 8: 755-758 Buliminacea see Bolivinitidae New Mexico, Quaternary 1: 7-10 1156 GEOLOGY, December 1996 SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 24 Caledonian Orogeny * Caribbean Sea Caledonian Orogeny Transverse Ranges 11: 973-976 Colorado 9: 799-802 Greenland, orogeny 5: 471-473 tectonophysics Coral Sea 11: 1009-1012 Norway 11: 1005-1008 Butte County California 3: 195-199 Egypt 4: 347-350 California see also San Andreas Fault; Sierra Glenn County California 3: 195-199 France 12: 1067-1070 Nevada Humboldt County California 3: 195-199 geochemistry 10: 867-870 Cenozoic Lake County California 3: 195-199 Greece 4: 315-318 Imperial County California : 783-786 Mendocino County California 3: 195-199 Italy 6: 499-502 Los Angeles Basin : 783-786 Shasta County California 3: 195-199 Marshall Islands 10: 945-948 Los Angeles County Califor- Trinity County California 3: 195-199 Micronesia 10: 945-948 nia : 783-786 Calyptogena Papua New Guinea 5: 435-438 Riverside County California : 783-786 Pacific Ocean, Quaternary 9: 807-810 Texas 1: 95-96 Salton Trough : 783-786 Cambrian see also Delamerian Orogeny; Ross Turkey 4: 315-318 Ventura Basin : 783-786 Orogeny 12: 1063-1066 Wales 1: 95-96 Ventura County California : 783-786 Bonanza King Formation, geo- Wyoming 1: 23-26 continental slope 1: 3-6 chemistry 10: 917-920 C-14 faults Ontario 9: 851-854 Antarctic Ocean 3: 223-226 Imperial County California : 547-550 Russian Federation 4: 311-314 Arctic Ocean 7: 599-602 Los Angeles County Califor- Tommotian 9: 860-862 Argentina 12: 1127-1130 nia : 547-550 Russian Federation 8: 719-722 Atlantic Ocean 2: 143-146 Riverside County California : 547-550 Camp Rice Formation California 4: 331-334 foliation Quaternary 1: 87-90 New Mexico 1: 7-10; 6: 539-542 Death Valley : 603-606 Campanian New York 6: 519-522 Inyo County California : 603-606 Colorado 9: 799-802 South Australia 7: 619-622 frost action Greece 4: 315-318 carbon dioxide Death Valley : 766-767 Turkey 4: 315-318 Australia, stratigraphy 5: 473-474 Inyo County California : 766-767 Canada see also Eastern Canada; Western Can- Caribbean region, Cretaceous 4: 376-380 geochemistry ada Colombia, geochemistry 6: 531-534 Mojave Desert : 335-338 copper ores, Canadian Cordil- geochemistry 4: 351-354 San Bernardino County Cali- lera 12: 1091-1094 carbon-13 see C-13 fornia : 335-338 lava 4: 319-322 carbon-14 see C-14 Siskiyou County California : 243-246 stratigraphy, Canadian Cordil- carbonaceous shale see black shale neotectonics lera 5: 467-470 carbonate platforms Mojave Desert : 858-860 structural geology, Meguma Ter- Atlantic Ocean, ocean floors 11: 985-988 San Bernardino County Cali- rane 5: 411-414 Italy, stratigraphy 4: 371-375 fornia : 858-860 tectonics, Grenville Front 11: 1033-1036 Marshall Islands, geochemistry 10: 945-948 Quaternary Canadian Cordillera Micronesia, geochemistry 10: 945-948 Alameda County California : 331-334 copper ores 12: 1091-1094 Nevada, geochemistry 10: 917-920 Contra Costa County Califor- stratigraphy 5: 467-470 Papua New Guinea, Quaternary 9: 819-822 nia 331-334 Canadian Shield carbonate ramps Fresno County California 111-114 geochemistry, Cape Smith fold Alberta, stratigraphy 5: 467-470; 8: 715-718 Inyo County California 339-342 belt 4: 291-294 carbonate rocks see also calcite; calcrete; car- Mariposa County California 111-114 tectonics bonate platforms; grainstone; limestone; Mono County California 2v3y39p-e34n2e Grenville Province 11: 1033-1036 packstone Sacramento County Califor- Pontiac Subprovince 11: 1033-1036 Austria 5: 391-394 nia 331-334 Canal Zone see Panama Canal Zone Bahamas, Quaternary 9: 775-778 San Francisco Bay 331-334 Canary Islands Europe 6: 543-546 San Mateo County California 331-334 Quaternary, Hierro 3: 231-234 Northwest Territories, Pro- Solano County California 331-334 Cantabrian Mountains terozoic 1: 79-82 Tulare County California 111-114 plate tectonics 7: 635-638 carbonate sediments Tuolumne County California 111-114 Cape Girardeau County Missouri Florida, Quaternary 10: 893-896 Yosemite National Park 111-114 sediments 2: 171-174 Middle East, geochemistry 3: 284-285 seismology 989-992 Cape May County New Jersey Red Sea, geochemistry 3: 284-285 Imperial County California 219-222 stratigraphy 6: 567-570 carbonates see also aragonite; calcite Kern County California 579-582 Cape Province South Africa Atlantic Ocean 10: 897-900 Los Angeles California 579-582 geochemistry 2: 119-122 British Columbia, copper ores 12: 1091-1094 Mojave Desert 2: 123-126; 219-222 Cape Smith fold belt Pacific Ocean, geochemistry 10: 897-900 Riverside County California 219-222 geochemistry 4: 291-294 Wyoming Salton Trough 2>VPA MAr1S2VP3 - 1r26P e?car2ba rgilite see coal Quaternary 1: 23-26 San Bernardino County Cali- carbon stratigraphy 5: 403-406 fornia 219-222 C-13, Coral Sea 11: 1009-1012 Carboniferous see also Penasylvanian San Gabriel Mountains 579-582 C-13/C-12 Dinantian, Alberta 5: 467-470 Transverse Ranges 123-126 Alberta 2: 187-191; 8: 715-718 Namurian, Nova Scotia 5: 411-414 structural geology Antarctic Ocean 2: 163-166 Tournaisian, Alberta 8: 715-718 Madera County California ~— : 669-671 Arctic Ocean 7: 599-602 Visean, Nova Scotia 5: 411-414 Merced County California 1: 75-78 Atlantic Ocean 8: 695-698 Caribbean region see also West Indies Mojave Desert : 973-976 Australia 5: 473-474 Cretaceous 4: 376-380 San Bernardino County Cali- Austria 5: 391-394 Miocene 8: 687-690 fornia : 973-976 British Columbia 12: 1091-1094 Caribbean Sea Sierra Nevada Batholith : 669-671 California 4: 331-334 Invertebrata 3: 200-202 GEOLOGY, December 1996 1157 Carlton County Minnesota * cones, shatter SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 24 Carlton County Minnesota Chekiang China see Zhejiang China marl; megabreccia; microbreccia; molasse; orogeny 4: 343-346 chemically precipitated rocks see evaporites; iron mudstone; sandstone; shale; siltstone Carmacks Group formations Japan, tectonophysics 9: 795-798 stratigraphy 11: 997-1000 chemostratigraphy Virginia, plate tectonics 1: 59-62 Carolina Rise Alberta 2: 187-191 clastic sediments see alluvium; boulders; clay; geochemistry 7: 655-658 Antarctic Ocean 2: 163-166 colluvium; diamicton; gravel; ooze; pebbles; Quaternary 2: 143-146 Arctic Ocean, Quaternary 7: 599-602 sand; siliciclastics; till Carpathians Atlantic Ocean, Quaternary 6: 507-510 clathrates plate tectonics 9: 862-864 Austria 5: 391-394 Mediterranean Sea, ocean floors 3: 239-242 Vrancea 2: 167-170 Europe, Silurian 9: 831-834 clay Cascade Range France, Jurassic 9: 787-790 Georgia, geochemistry 10: 925-928 metasomatism 5: 451-454 geochemistry 2: 159-162 South Carolina, geochemistry 10: 925-928 Cascadia subduction zone Middle East, geochemistry 3: 284-285 clay minerals geochemistry 10: 897-900 New Jersey 6: 567-570 Atlantic Ocean, ocean floors 9: 843-846 plate tectonics 10: 929-932 Red Sea, geochemistry 3: 284-285 claystone Cassidulina chemosynthesis Arctic Ocean, stratigraphy 9: 779-782 Arctic Ocean, Quaternary 2: 139-142 Pacific Ocean, Quaternary : 807-810 cleavage Cassidulina teretis cheniers Manitoba, structural geology 10: 909-912 Quaternary 2: 139-142 China, Quaternary 12: 1083-1086 cliff of displacement see fault scarps Cassidulinacea see Cassidulina Cheshire County New Hampshire CLIMAP Catamarca Argentina geochemistry 12: 1099-1102 Quaternary 8: 679-682 stratigraphy 10: 953-956 climatology, paleo- see paleoclimatology Chichibu Belt cathodolumi ence 5: 395-398 tectonophysics 9: 795-798 clinoamphibole see glaucophane; hornblende caves see speleothems clinopyroxene see jadeite Chicxulub Crater Cayuga County New York CO2 see carbon dioxide geomorphology 6: 527-530 Quaternary 6: 519-522 coal see also coal seams stratigraphy 3: 255-258; 11: 963-967 cement Australia, stratigraphy 5: 473-474 Chile Marshall Islands, geochemistry 10: 945-948 coal beds see coal seams geochemistry 11: 1021-1024 Micronesia, geochemistry 10: 945-948 coal fields plate tectonics 1: 27-30; 2: 107-110 Pacific Ocean, stratigraphy 6: 555-558 Pennsylvania, stratigraphy 10: 905-908 tectonophysics 8: 723-726 Cenomanian 7: 607-610 coal seams Western Interior 10: 888-892 Chile Ridge Alberta, sedimentation 11: 1001-1004 tectonophysics 8: 723-726 Cenozoic see also Quaternary; Tertiary coalfields see coal fields Chile Trench see Peru-Chile Trench 3: 215-218 coastal features see shore features Arizona 3: 267-270 China see also Jiangsu China; Qinghai China; coastal plains California 9: 783-786 Shanghai China; Xinjiang China; Zhejiang New Jersey, stratigraphy 6: 567-570 Greenland 11: 1013-1016 China Codiaceae see Halimeda Matuyama Epoch, Arctic Ocean 2: 139-142 Quaternary, Yangtze River 12: 1083-1086 Coelenterata 1: 52-54 Mexico 6: 527-530 seismology 11: 989-992 Porites, Coral Sea 11: 1009-1012 Neolithic, China 12: 1083-1086 stratigraphy, South China Block 6: 571-574 coelenterates see corais Norway 10: 901-904 structural geology, Dabie Moun- collapse structures Philippine Islands 3: 271-274 tains 5: 455-458 Minnesota, orogeny 4: 343-346 centers, spreading see spreading centers chitinozoans Pakistan, structural geology 8: 739-742 Central Africa see Angola Saudi Arabia, stratigraphy 1: 55-58 Taiwan, plate tectonics 10: 949-952 Central Alps see Bernese Alps; Pennine Alps chlorides see halite Utah, structural geology 10: 933-936 Central America see also Nicaragua; Panama chlorine colluvium Miocene, Panama Canal Zone 8: 687-690 Cl-36, Scotland 8: 707-710 Argentina, Quaternary 12: 1127-1130 plate tectonics 1: 27-30 Chlorophyceae see Codiaceae New Mexico, Quaternary 6: 539-542 Central Europe see Allgau Alps; Austria; Czech Chlorophyta see Chlorophyceae Colombia Republic; Germany; Silesia; Switzerland Chordata see Vertebrata geochemistry 6: 531-534 Central Siberian Plateau see Siberian Platform chorology see biogeography Colorado Cephalopoda see also Tetrabranchiata 1: 52-54 chrysotile stratigraphy cephalopods see ammonoids California, structural geology 11: 1041-1044 El Paso County Colorado 9: 799-802 Chaidamu Basin see Qaidam Basin Chugach Mountains Fremont County Coiorado 9: 799-802 chain silicates see amphibole group; pyroxene geochemistry 3: 263-266 Pueblo County Colorado 9: 799-802 group Churchill Province see Cape Smith fold belt Colorado Plateau chambers, magma see magma chambers Cibicidoides mantle 3: 267-270 Chang Jiang River see Yangtze River Eocene 7: 639-642 Colorado River Chang Ma earthquake 1932 Circum-Pacific region Cenozoic 9: 783-786 seismology 11: 989-992 plate tectonics 2: 107-110 columbium see niobium Changjiang River see Yangtze River Cl-36 common mica see muscovite channels Scotland, Quaternary 8: 707-710 common salt see halite Chile, plate tectonics 2: 107-110 cladistics Commonweaith of Independent States see Arme- New Zealand 8: 735-738 Invertebrata 1: 52-54 nia; Russian Federation charcoal stratigraphy 4: 381-382 compression tectonics Atlantic Ocean, Quaternary 9: 855-857 Clark County Nevada California, seismology 2: 123-126 Washington, Quaternary 2: 99-102 geochemistry 10: 917-920 compressional waves see P-waves Charleston South Carolina clastic rocks see also black shale; breccia; concentric folds 3: 203-206 geochemistry 10: 925-928 claystone; conglomerate; eolianite; flysch; cones, shatter see shatter cones 1158 GEOLOGY, December 1996 SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 24 conglomerate ¢ crust conglomerate continental rise Greece 4: 315-318 California, Cenozoic 9: 783-786 Atlantic Ocean, Quaternary 2: 143-146 Turkey 4: 315-318 Europe 6: 543-546 continental seas see epicontinental seas Caribbean region 4: 376-380 Utah, structural geology 7: 667-669 continental shelf see a/so continental margin Cenomanian 7: 607-610 Connecticut Louisiana 4: 299-302 Western Interior 10: 888-892 petrology, Hartford County Con- geochemistry 3: 227-230 Germany 8: 691-694 necticut 11: 1029-1032 Norway, Permian 11: 1005-1008 Greenhorn Limestone, sedimen- conodonts continental slope tary petrology 10: 888-892 Alberta, stratigraphy 2: 187-191 Gulf of Mexico 1: 3-6 Hell Creek Formation, Ver- Europe, Silurian 9: 831-834 continental terrace see continental shelf tebrata 10: 957-959 contact metamorphism continental type see continental crust Italy 6: 499-502 Greenland, geochemistry 6: 523-526 Contra Costa County California Japan 9: 795-798 contamination, magma see magma contamina- Quaternary 4: 331-334 K-T boundary 7: 607-610 tion Coorong Lagoon 7: 627-630; 10: 957-959 continental crust 5: 419-422 Quaternary 7: 619-622 Antarctic Ocean 5: 463-466 7: 663-666; 8: 699-702 copper ores see also porphyry copper 3: 259-262 Atlantic Ocean 7: 611-614 Alaska 11: 968-972 New Jersey 4: 382-384; 5: 475-477 Mexico 3: 255-258; 11: 963-967 Algeria 11: 989-992 New York 4: 382-384; 5: 475-477 Maestrichtian Alps 8: 675-678 coquina Antarctic Ocean 5: 463-466 Arizona 3: 267-270 Panama, Miocene 8: 687-690 Pacific Ocean 6: 555-558 petrology 12: 1119-1122 coral reefs see reefs Mannville Group, sedimentation 11: 1001-1004 Armenia 11: 989-992 Coral Sea Marshall Islands 10: 945-948 Atlantic Ocean 12: 1079-1082 Quaternary Mexico 12: 1131-1134 Basin and Range Province, struc- Great Barrier Reef 11: 1009-1012 Micronesia 10: 945-948 tural geology 12: 1095-1098 Solomon Sea 9: 819-822 Namibia 7: 659-662 British Columbia 11: 968-972 corals New South Wales Australia 6: 563-566 California 4: 367-370; 11: 989-992 Alberta, stratigraphy 5: 467-470 Northern Territory Australia 10: 883-887 China 11: 989-992 Bermuda, Quaternary 3: 211-214 Pacific Ocean 6: 491-494 Coral Sea, Quaternary 11: 1009-1012 Santonian India 7: 651-654 Florida, Quaternary 3: 211-214 Greece 4: 315-318 Japan 1: 31-34; 11: 989-992 Papua New Guinea Turkey 4: 315-318 Kentucky, folds 2: 151-154 ecology 5: 435-438 Spain 1: 67-70 Manitoba, structural geology 10: 909-912 Quaternary 9: 819-822 Turkey 1: 93-95 Mexico, neotectonics 10: 921-924 sedimentary petrology 1: 91-93 Turonian 7: 607-610 Namibia, structural geology 6: 503-506 cordierite Western Interior 10: 888-892 Nepal 9: 839-842 geochemistry 7: 647-650 Utah 7: 591-594 Nevada 4: 367-370 Cordillera Marianica see Betic Cordillera Yukon Territory 11: 997-1000 New Hampshire, geochemistry 12: 1099-1102 Cordilleran Orogeny Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary see K-T boundary New Mexico, petrology 12: 1119-1122 Andes, tectonophysics 6: 511-514 Crete New Zealand 11: 1045-1048 Rocky Mountains, tectonophys- stratigraphy 1: 15-18 Ontario, tectonics 11: 1033-1036 ics 6: 511-514 Croagh Patrick Deposit Scotland 1: 39-42 Utah, sedimentation 7: 591-594 gold ores 5: 395-398 Victoria Australia, geochemistry 7: 631-634 core complexes see metamorphic core complexes Croatia see Split continental drift see also Gondwana; Iapetus; core-mantle boundary cross-bedding Laurentia; Pangaea tectonophysics 6: 551-554 Namibia, Proterozoic 12: 1115-1118 Angola, Cretaceous 7: 659-662 Costa Rica Rift cross-laminations metal ores 3: 259-262 sea-floor spreading 1: 83-86 Panama, Miocene 8: 687-690 Mexico, stratigraphy 12: 1131-1134 Cow Branch Formation crossbedding see cross-bedding Namibia, Cretaceous 7: 659-662 structural geology 8: 683-686 Crow Wing County Minnesota continental margin see also continental margin craters 1: 11-14 orogeny 4: 343-346 sedimentation; continental rise; passive mar- Arctic Ocean, stratigraphy 9: 779-782 Crozet Islands gins Mexico, geomorphology 6: 527-530 geochemistry 7: 615-618 California, tectonophysics 3: 195-199 Cretaceous see also Laramide Orogeny crust see also crustal shortening; crustal thin- Chile, tectonophysics 8: 723-726 6: 551-554 ning; isostasy; shields Florida, Quaternary 9: 827-830 Albian California 2: 123-126; 3: 195-199 France, plate tectonics 7: 635-638 Dominican Republic 12: 1143-1146 geochemistry 3: 243-246; 4: 335-338 New Zealand, plate tectonics 11: 1045-1048 France 7: 635-638 continental crust 5: 419-422 Norway, tectonophysics 10: 901-904 Spain 7: 635-638 7: 663-666; 8: 699-702 Scotland, tectonophysics 1: 39-42 Angola 7: 659-662 Alaska 11: 968-972 South Australia, geochronology 10: 941-944 Aptian Algeria 11: 989-992 Spain, plate tectonics 7: 635-638 Dominican Republic : 1143-1146 Alps 8: 675-678 Victoria Australia, geochronol- France 7: 635-638 Arizona 3: 267-270; 12: 1119-1122 ogy 10: 941-944 Spain 7: 635-638 Armenia 11: 989-992 Washington, plate tectonics 10: 929-932 Arctic Ocean 9: 779-782 Atlantic Ocean 12: 1079-1082 continentai margin sedimentation Atlantic Ocean 9: 811-814 Basin and Range Province 12: 1095-1098 New Jersey, stratigraphy 6: 567-570 Austria 8: 691-694 British Columbia 11: 968-972 New Zealand 8: 735-738 California 4: 335-338 California 4: 367-370; 11: 989-992 continental migration see continental drift Campanian China 11: 989-992 continental platform see continental shelf Colorado 9: 799-802 India 7: 651-654 GEOLOGY, December 1996 1159 Crustacea * diabase SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 24 Japan 1: 31-34; 11: 989-992 crystal structure California 7: 603-606 Kentucky 2: 151-154 mineralogy 5: 431-434 Nepal 9: 839-842 Manitoba 10: 909-912 crystalline rocks Ontario 11: 1033-1036 Mexico 10: 921-924 structural geology 12: 1103-1106 Switzerland 8: 747-750 Namibia 6: 503-506 crystalline structure see crystal structure Italy 6: 483-486; 6: 487-490 Nepal 9: 839-842 cube spar see anhydrite Japan, sedimentary petrology 4: 303-306 Nevada 4: 367-370 Culpeper County Virginia Namibia 6: 503-506 New Hampshire 12: 1099-1102 plate tectonics 1: 59-62 plastic deformation, diagenesis 10: 875-878 New Mexico 12: 1119-1122 currents see bottom currents; ocean currents; tur- Russian Federation 6: 487-490 New Zealand 11: 1045-1048 bidity currents Wyoming, Proterozoic 7: 623-626 Ontario 11: 1033-1036 Czech Republic see Moravia degassing Scotland 1: 39-42 D/H Bolivia, geochemistry 11: 1021-1024 Victoria Australia 7: 631-634 Bolivia, geochemistry 11: 1021-1024 Chile, geochemistry 11: 1021-1024 fractures 11: 1025-1028 British Columbia, copper ores 12: 1091-1094 Colombia, geochemistry 6: 531-534 Greenland, orogeny 5: 471-473 Chile, geochemistry 11: 1021-1024 deglaciation lower crust Greenland, geochemistry 6: 523-526 Antarctic Ocean, Quaternary 3: 223-226 geochemistry 7: 647-650 Quebec, geochemistry 4: 291-294 Florida, Quaternary 9: 827-830 Pacific Ocean 8: 731-734 Dabie Mountains Norway, Quaternary 3: 207-210 magmas 4: 295-298 structural geology 5: 455-458 Delamerian Orogeny mineralogy 5: 431-434 dacites New Zealand 12: 1087-1090 New Zealand, geochronology _12: 1087-1090 Bolivia, geochemistry 11: 1021-1024 South Australia 10: 941-944 oceanic crust 5: 419-422; 6: 551-554 Chile, geochemistry 11: 1021-1024 Victoria Australia 10: 941-944 Atlantic Ocean 1: 71-74 Dalmatia deltaic sedimentation 9: 771-774; 9: 803-806; 9: sedimentary petrology 6: 543-546 California, Cenozoic 9: 783-786 811-814; 12: 1079-1082; Damara Orogeny Europe 6: 543-546 12: 1139-1142 Namibia, Proterozoic 12: 1115-1118 China, Quaternary 12: 1083-1086 Brazil 5: 439-442 Dan River basin Denmark Chile 2: 107-110 structural geology 8: 683-686 geochemistry 4: 327-330 geochemistry 3: 279-283 denudation Indian Ocean 9: 803-806 Antarctic Ocean 5: 463-466 New South Wales Australia, geo- Pacific Ocean 1: 83-86 data bases see also information systems chronology 6: 563-566 8: 703-706; 8: 731-734 foraminifera 3: 215-218 Northern Territory Australia, Quebec 4: 291-294 dating, fission-track see fission-track dating Quaternary 10: 883-887 Romania 9: 862-864 Dead Sea desiccation Scotland 1: 39-42 geochemistry 3: 284-285 South Australia, Quaternary 7: 619-622 Pacific Ocean, faults 7: 643-646 Death Valley detachment see decollement Russian Federation, paleomagne- foliation 7: 603-606 detachment faults tism 8: 719-722 frost action 8: 766-767 Atlantic Ocean 9: 811-814 structural geology 12: 1103-1166 debris avalanches Barbados, plate tectonics 4: 307-310 Yemen 2: 131-134 Canary Islands, Quaternary 3: 231-234 California 9: 858-860 Crustacea see Ostracoda debris flows Greenland 5: 471-473 crustaceans see also ostracods Mediterranean Sea, ocean floors 3: 239-242 Utah 7: 667-669 France, Jurassic 9: 847-850 decollement Wyoming 7: 595-598 crustal shortening Atlantic Ocean, tectonophysics 2: 127-130 detrital fan see alluvial fans Bolivia Barbados, plate tectonics 4: 307-310 detrital sedimentation plate tectonics 5: 387-390 Utah, structural geology 7: 667-669 Austria, Cretaceous 8: 691-694 tectonophysics 5: 407-410 Wyoming, structural geology 7: 595-598 Germany, Cretaceous 8: 691-694 Nevada, tectonics 11: 1037-1040 decompression Greenland, Cenozoic 11: 1013-1016 Washington, plate tectonics 10: 929-932 China, structural geology 5: 455-458 Namibia, Proterozoic 12: 1115-1118 crustal thickening Mediterranean Sea, petrology 5: 447-450 deuterium see D/H Alaska, tectonophysics 11: 968-972 New York, fluid inclusions 2: 147-150 Devils Hole British Columbia, tectonophys- deep earthquakes see deep-focus earthquakes Quaternary 11: 1017-1020 ics 11: 968-972 Deep Sea Drilling Project see also IPOD devolatilization (degassing) see degassing California, tectonophysics 4: 367-370 Cretaceous 6: 499-502 Devonian Nevada, tectonophysics 4: 367-370 deep seismic sounding Acadian Phase, Quebec 4: 359-362 tectonophysics 8: 699-702 Atlantic Ocean, tectonophysics 12: 1079-1082 Europe 10: 871-874 crustal thinning Scotland, tectonophysics 1: 39-42 Famennian, Alberta 2: 187-191; 8: 715-718 Atlantic Ocean, tectonophysics 9: 771-774 deep-focus earthquakes Frasnian, Alberta 2: 187-191 Mediterranean Sea, petrology 5: 447-450 Bolivia, plate tectonics 5: 387-390 Givetian Taiwan, plate tectonics 10: 949-952 deep-sea fans see submarine fans China 6: 571-574 cryptoexplosion features see shatter cones deep-sea sedimentation Vietnam 6: 571-574 crystal fractionation New Zealand 8: 735-738 Greenland 5: 471-473 Pacific Ocean, tectonophysics 8: 731-734 deformation see also cleavage; folds; foliation; New South Wales Australia 12: 1111-1114 gro fractures 3: 203-206 Nova Scotia 5: 411-414 Marshall Islands, geochemistry 10: 945-948 brittle deformation 11: 1025-1028; dextral faults see right-lateral faults Micronesia, geochemistry 10: 945-948 12: 1103-1106 diabase New York, fluid inclusions 2: 147-150 New York 2: 147-150 Canada 4: 319-322 Utah, Quaternary 8: 763-765 Nova Scotia 5: 411-414 Lesotho, geochronology 6: 535-538 Wyoming, Proterozoic 7: 623-626 ductile deformation 1: 63-66 South Africa, geochronology 6: 535-538 1160 GEOLOGY, December 1996 SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 24 Diablo Range * Eocene United States 4: 319-322 Dominican Republic Armenia 11: 989-992 Diablo Range plate tectonics 12: 1143-1146 California 11: 989-992 structural geology 1: 75-78 Dona Ana County New Mexico China 11: 989-992 diachronism Quaternary 1: 87-90 Japan 11: 989-992 Mediterranean Sea, stratigraphy 4: 363-366 dry delta see alluvial fans Vanuatu, plate tectonics 1: 27-30 diagenesis see also silicification 10: 875-878 DSDP see Deep Sea Drilling Project East Africa see Djibouti; Ethiopia Atlantic Ocean DSDP Site 504 East European Platform see Russian Platform geochemistry 10: 897-900 sea-floor spreading 1: 83-86 East Indian Ocean ocean floors 9: 843-846 DSDP Site 516 Quaternary 11: 1009-1012 Austria, stratigraphy 5: 391-394 paleomagnetism 7: 611-614 East Pacific see Costa Rica Rift; Northeast Pa- burial diagenesis, Alberta 8: 715-718 DSDP Site 527 cific; Peru-Chile Trench; Southeast Pacific Colorado, stratigraphy 9: 799-802 paleomagnetism 7: 611-614 East Pacific Rise Florida, Quaternary 9: 827-830; 10: 893-896 DSDP Site 528 tectonophysics 8: 731-734 France, Jurassic 9: 847-850 paleomagnetism 7: 611-614 Eastern Alps see also Dolomites Georgia, geochemistry 10: 925-928 DSDP Site 529 Cretaceous 8: 691-694 Marshall Islands, geochemistry 10: 945-948 paleomagnetism 7: 611-614 Eastern Canada see Maritime Provinces; Micronesia, geochemistry 10: 945-948 DSDP Site 573 Meguma Terrane; Newfoundland; Ontario; Pacific Ocean, geochemistry 10: 897-900 stratigraphy 4: 355-358 Quebec Papua New Guinea, ecology 5: 435-438 DSDP Site 574 Ebro Basin South Australia, Quaternary 7: 619-622 stratigraphy 4: 355-358 structural geology 2: 175-178 South Carolina, geochemistry 10: 925-928 DSDP Site 607 Eburnean Orogeny see Pan-African Orogeny Spain 1: 35-38 Pliocene 8: 695-698 echinoderms Utah, Quaternary 8: 763-765 DSDP Site 610 stratigraphy 4: 381-382 diagonal lamination see cross-laminations Pliocene 8: 695-698 eclogite facies diamicton DSS see deep seismic sounding Italy, geochemistry 8: 711-714 Antarctic Ocean, Quaternary 3: 223-226 ductile deformation 1: 63-66 ecology see also continental shelf; reefs Antarctica, Pliocene 8: 727-730 California 7: 603-606 British Columbia 5: 415-418 diaphthoresis see retrograde metamorphism Nepal, heat flow 9: 839-842 Pacific Ocean, Quaternary 9: 807-810 diapirism Ontario : 1033-1036 Puerto Rico, Invertebrata 3: 200-202 Japan, sedimentary petrology 4: 303-306 Switzerland, Tertiary 8: 747-750 economic geology see base metals; brines; coal; mantle 7: 663-666 dune rock see eolianite copper ores; iron ores; lead-zinc deposits; li- Norway, tectonophysics 10: 901-904 Dutch East Indies see Indonesia monite; metal ores; pegmatite; potash; rare diatom flora Dutchess County New York earth deposits; shale; silver ores; tungsten Antarctic Ocean, Quaternary 3: 223-226 fluid inclusions 2: 147-150 ores; uranium ores; zinc ores Antarctica dykes see dikes Eemian Pliocene 8: 727-730 earthquake prediction Atlantic Ocean 6: 507-510 Quaternary 2: 115-118 Algeria, seismology 11: 989-992 effusion stratigraphy 3: 235-238 Armenia, seismology 11: 989-992 Hawaii, Quaternary 6: 495-498 Atlantic Ocean, Quaternary 6: 507-510 California, seismology 11: 989-992 eggstone see oolite diatremes China, seismology 11: 989-992 Egypt Arizona, mantle 3: 267-270 engineering geology 2: 183-186 Paleocene 4: 347-350 diffusion 8: 747-750; 12: 1147-1150 Japan, seismology 11: 989-992 eklogite facies see eclogite facies dike swarms earthquakes see also epicenters; focal mecha- El] Asnam earthquake 1980 California nism; geologic hazards; paleoseismicity; Algeria 11: 989-992 neotectonics 9: 858-860 rock mechanics; seismic gaps Armenia 11: 989-992 structural geology 11: 973-976 Alaska, plate tectonics 1: 27-30 California 11: 989-992 Canada 4: 319-322 California : 123-126 China 11: 989-992 Mediterranean Sea 5: 447-450 Chile, plate tectonics 1: 27-30 Japan 11: 989-992 United States 4: 319-322 deep-focus earthquakes, Bolivia : 387-390 El Paso County Colorado Western Australia, metal ores 10: 879-882 El Asnam earthquake 1980 stratigraphy 9: 799-802 Zimbabwe, metal ores 1: 19-22 Aigeria : 989-992 E] Paso County Texas dilatational wave see P-waves Armenia : 989-992 geochemistry 1: 95-96 Dinantian see also Tournaisian; Visean California : 989-992 elastic waves see body waves Alberta 5: 467-470 China : 989-992 electrical properties Dinoflagellata Japan : 989-992 engineering geology 2: 183-186 geochemistry 2: 159-162 Indonesia, plate tectonics 1: 27-30 Elphidium excavatum dinosaurs 10: 957-959 Landers earthquake 1992, Cali- Louisiana, geochemistry 3: 227-230 diorites see ferrodiorite; plagiogranite; tonalite fornia : 219-222 en echelon faults dip-slip faults Russian Federation, plate tecton- Pacific Ocean, Quaternary 9: 807-810 Maine 3: 251-254 ics 1: 27-30 enamel dipyrite see pyrrhotite San Fernando earthquake 1971 Greenland, Quaternary 5: 477-479 displacement theory see continental drift Algeria 11: 989-992 engineering geology see earthquakes; geologic disposal, waste see waste disposal Armenia 11: 989-992 hazards; nuclear facilities; rock mechanics; Djibouti see Asal Rift California 7: 579-582; 11: 989-992 waste disposal dolerite see diabase China 11: 989-992 environmental geology see ecology; geologic Dolomites see Latemar Massif Japan 11: 989-992 hazards; waste disposal domes Mongolia 7: 579-582 ENZOSS 8: 735-738 Minnesota 4: 343-346 Spitak earthquake 1988 Eocene 11: 1054-1055 Norway, tectonophysics 10: 901-904 Algeria 11: 989-992 Alaska 3: 263-266 GEOLOGY, December 1996 1161 Eogene ¢ faults SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 24 Antarctic Ocean 2: 163-166; 4: 355-358 European Plate see Eurasian Plate Chile 1: 27-30 Europe 6: 543-546 eustasy China 11: 989-992 France 12: 1067-1070 Italy, Quaternary 8: 743-746 Indonesia 1: 27-30 Italy 6: 483-486; 6: 487-490 Eutheria see Primates Japan 11: 989-992 Lake Gosiute 5: 403-406 evaporites see also potash Mongolia 7: 579-582 New Jersey 7: 639-642 Mediterranean Sea, stratigraphy 4: 363-366 Morocco 8: 755-758 Russian Federation 6: 487-490 metal ores 3: 259-262 Nevada 6: 559-562 Utah 7: 591-594 Spain, structural geology 1: 67-70 Pacific Ocean 1: 83-86 Eogene see Paleogene exhalative processes Russian Federation 1: 27-30 eolianite Atlantic Ocean, metal ores 12: 1147-1150 Vanuatu 1: 27-30 Bahamas, Quaternary 9: 775-778 exhumation Washington 12: 1123-1126 epeiric seas see epicontinental seas California, faults 6: 547-550 Atlantic Ocean, tectonophysics 9: 771-774 epeirophoresis theory see continental drift China, structural geology 5: 455-458 California 6: 547-550 epicenters Mediterranean Sea, petrology 5: 447-450 detachment faults Bolivia, plate tectonics 5: 387-390 South Australia, geochronology 10: 941-944 Atlantic Ocean 9: 811-814 India, earthquakes 7: 651-654 Taiwan, orogeny 3: 247-250 Barbados 4: 307-310 epicontinental seas Victoria Australia, geochronol- California 9: 858-860 Russian Federation, Cambrian 4: 311-314 ogy 10: 941-944 Greenland 5: 471-473 epidote exogenous inclusions see xenoliths Utah 7: 667-669 Italy, geochemistry 8: 711-714 explosive eruptions Wyoming 7: 595-598 epigene processes Colombia, geochemistry 6: 531-534 dip-slip faults, Maine 3: 251-254 Queensland Australia, metal exposure age en echelon faults, Pacific Ocean 9: 807-810 ores 2: 155-158 Norway, Quaternary 3: 207-210 extension faults Epistominella exigua Scotland, Quaternary 8: 707-710 Mexico 10: 921-924 stratigraphy 4: 355-358 Utah, Quaternary 1: 47-51 Pakistan 8: 739-742 Er Riff see Rif Wyoming, Quaternary 1: 47-51 high-angle faults erosion see also denudation Exshaw Formation 8: 715-718 Basin and Range Province 12: 1095-1098 New Mexico, Quaternary 6: 539-542 extension faults Utah 7: 667-669 erosion features see erosion surfaces; wave-cut Mexico 10: 921-924 left-lateral faults platforms Pakistan 8: 739-742 Algeria 8: 755-758 erosion forms see erosion features extension tectonics California 11: 973-976 erosion rates California, seismology 2: 123-126 Morocco 8: 755-758 Chile, tectonophysics 8: 723-726 Kentucky 2: 151-154 listric faults, Utah 10: 933-936 erosion surfaces Mediterranean Sea, petrology 5: 447-450 low-angle faults Mediterranean Sea, stratigraphy 4: 363-366 Utah 10: 933-936 Barbados 4: 307-310 erosional features see erosion features facies see amphibolite facies; blueschist facies; California 2: 123-126 eruptions see also explosive eruptions; plinian- eclogite facies; granulite facies; greenschist Utah 7: 667-669 type eruptions; volcanic risk; volcanoes facies Mexico, geomorphology 6: 527-530 New Mexico, Quaternary 1: 7-10 facilities, nuclear see nuclear facilities normal faults eruptive rocks see volcanic rocks Faeroe-Shetland Channel Atlantic Ocean 1: 71-74; 9: 811-814 escarpments see scarps Quaternary 10: 937-940 Basin and Range Province 12: 1095-1098 Etendeka igneous province Famennian California 4: 339-342; 7: 603-606 Cretaceous 7: 659-662 Alberta 2: 187-18:9 7115-;71 8 Kentucky 2: 151-154 ethane Far East see China; Indonesia; Japan; Korea; Korea 12: 1071-1074 4: 351-354 Mongolia; Philippine Islands; Taiwan; Viet- Mexico 5: 443-446 nam Nevada 6: 559-562 7: 643-646 fault blocks see block structures Pacific Ocean 1: 83-86 fault scarps Pakistan 8: 739-742 Algeria, plate tectonics 8: 755-758 California, seismology 7: 579-582 Taiwan 3: 247-250 Morocco, plate tectonics 8: 755-758 Mongolia, seismology 7: 579-582 Utah 7: 667-669; 10: 933-936 tectonophysics 8: 699-702 Pacific Ocean, tectonophysics 8: 731-734 Virginia 8: 683-686 Europe see also Alps; Armenia; Carpathians; fault zones see also rift zones overthrust faults, Spain 1: 67-70 Central Europe; Southern Europe; Western California, foliation 7: 603-606 Pacific Ocean 7: 643-646 Europe fractures 11: 1025-1028 reverse faults Cretaceous Maine, tectonics 3: 251-254 Algeria 11: 989-992 Allgau Alps 8: 691-694 faults see also block structures; deformation; Argentina 12: 1127-1130 Variscides 8: 691-694 earthquakes; folds; fractures; geologic haz- Armenia 11: 989-992 plate tectonics, Moesian Plat- ards; gouge; grabens; half grabens; shear California 11: 989-992 form 2: 167-170 zones; thrust sheets China 11: 989-992 sedimentary petrology active faults 11: 1025-1028 Japan 11: 989-992 Dalmatia 6: 543-546 Alaska 1: 27-30 right-lateral faults Split 6: 543-546 Algeria 8: 755-758; 11: 989-992 Algeria 8: 755-758 Silurian 9: 831-834 Argentina 12: 1127-1130 California 3: 219-222 structural analysis Armenia 11: 989-992 Morocco 8: 755-758 Moravia 10: 871-874 California 2: 123-126 Ontario 11: 1033-1036 Silesia 10: 871-874 3: 219-222; 4: 339-342; 7: strike-slip faults Variscides 10: 871-874 579-582; 9: 783-786; 9: California 7: 579-582; 11: 973-976 tectonophysics, Iberian Penin- 858-860; 11: 989-992; 11: China 5: 427-430 sula 12: 1079-1082 1041-1044 Gulf of Mexico 1: 3-6 1162 GEOLOGY, December 1996

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