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Genetics and Biochemistry of Antibiotic Production PDF

681 Pages·1994·40.59 MB·English
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BIOTECHNOLOGY JULIAN E. DA VIES, Editor Pasteur Institute Paris, France Editorial Board L. Bogorad Harvard University, Cambridge, USA J. Brenchley Pennsylvania State University, University Park, USA P. Broda University of Manchester Institute of Science and Tech- nology, Manchester, United Kingdom A.L. Demain Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA D.E. Eveleigh Rutgers University, New Brunswick, USA D.H. Gelfand Cetus Corporation, Emeryville, California, USA D.A. Hop wood John Innes Institute, Norwich, United Kingdom S.-D. Kung University of Maryland, College Park, USA J.-F. Martin University of Leon, Leon, Spain C. Nash Schering-Plough Research Institute, Kenilworth, New Jersey, USA T. Noguchi Suntory, Ltd., Tokyo, Japan W. Reznikoff University of Wisconsin, Madison, USA R.L. Rodriguez University of California, Davis, USA A.H. Rose University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom P. Valenzuela Chiron, Inc., Emeryville, California, USA D. Wang Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA BIOTECHNOLOGY SERIES 1. R. Saliwanchik Legal Protection for Microbiological and Genetic Engineering Inventions 2. L. Vining (editor) Biochemistry and Genetic Regulation of Commercially Important Antibiotics 3. K. Herrmann and Amino Acids: Biosynthesis and Genetic R. Somerville Regulation (editors) 4. D. Wise (editor) Organic Chemicals from Biomass 5. A. Laskin (editor) Enzymes and Immobilized Cells in Biotechnology 6. A. Demain and Biology of Industrial Microorganisms N. Solomon (editors) 7. Z. Van6k and Overproduction of Microbial Metabolites: Z. HoStälek (editors) Strain Improvement and Process Control Strategies 8. W. Reznikoff Maximizing Gene Expression and L. Gold (editors) 9. W. Thilly (editor) Mammalian Cell Technology 10. R. Rodriguez Vectors: A Survey of Molecular Cloning and D. Denhardt Vectors and Their Uses (editors) 11. S.-D. Kung and Plant Biotechnology C. Arntzen (editors) 12. D. Wise (editor) Applied Biosensors 13. P. Barr, A. Brake, Yeast Genetic Engineering and P: Valenzuela (editors) IV Biotechnology Series 14. S. Narang (editor) Protein Engineering: Approaches to the Manipulation of Protein Folding 15. L. Ginzburg (editor) Assessing Ecological Risks of Biotechnology 16. N. First and Transgenic Animals F. Haseltine (editors) 17. C. Ho and Animal Cell Bioreactors D. Wang (editors) 18. I. Goldberg and Biology of Methylotrophs J.S. Rokem (editors) 19. J. Goldstein (editor) Biotechnology of Blood 20. R. Ellis (editor) Vaccines: New Approaches to Immunological Problems 21. D. Finkelstein and Biotechnology of Filamentous Fungi C. Ball (editors) 22. R. Doi and Biology of Bacilli: Applications to Industry M. McGloughlin (editors) 23. J. Bennett and Aspergillus: Biology and Industrial M. Klich (editors) Applications 24. J. Davies and Milestones in Biotechnology: Classic Papers on W. Reznikoff (editors) Genetic Engineering 25. D. Woods (editor) The Clostridia and Biotechnology 26. V. Gullo (editor) The Discovery of Natural Products with Therapeutic Potential 27 . K. Sibley (editor) The Law and Strategy of Biotechnology Patents 28.. L. Vining and Genetics and Biochemistry of C. Stuttard (editors) Antibiotic Production Genetics and Biochemistry of Antibiotic Production Edited by Leo C. Vining and Colin Stuttard Dalhousie University Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada Butterworth-Heinemann Boston London Oxford Singapore Sydney Toronto Wellington Copyright © 1995 by Butterworth-Heinemann. ^L A member of the Reed Elsevier group All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Recognizing the importance of preserving what has been written, Butterworth- Heinemann prints its books on acid-free paper. ISBN: 0-7506-9095-X B utterworth-Hei nemann 313 Washington Street Newton, MA 02158-1626 1098765432 1 Printed in the United States of America CONTRIBUTORS Vladislav BShal Institute of Microbiology, Czech Academy of Science Videftskä 1083, 14220 Prague, Czech Republic Tel. 471-974-1; Fax 471-574-3 Teruhiko Beppu Department of Agricultural Chemistry, University of Tokyo Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan Tel. 3-3812-2111 ext. 5123; Fax 3-3812-0544 Mervyn J. Bibb Department of Genetics, John Innes Centre Norwich Research Park, Colney, Norwich NR4 7UH, UK Tel. 603-52571; Fax 603-56844 Ashley W. Birch Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Zürich Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057, Zurich, Switzerland Tel. 1-257-4242; Fax 1-361-9895 David Cane Chemistry Department, Box H, Brown University 324 Brook Street, Providence, RI 02912, USA Tel. 401-863-3588; Fax 401-863-3556 Keith F. Chater Department of Genetics, John Innes Institute Colney Lane, Norwich NR4 7UH, UK Tel. 603-52571; Fax 603-56844 JuiShen Chiao Institute of Plant Physiology, Academia Sinica 300 Fonglin Road, Shanghai 20032, China Tel. 4042090-16; Fax 021-4042385 Vll viii Contributors Bruce Clare Department of Crop Protection, The University of Adelaide Waite Campus, Glen Osmond, South Australia 5064 Tel. 8-303-7269; Fax 8-379-4095 Julian Davies Department of Microbiology, University of British Columbia 300-6174 University Blvd., Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z3 Canada Tel. 604-822-3308; Fax 604-822-6041 Arnold L. Demain Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 77 Massachusettes Ave., Cambridge, MA 02139, USA Tel. 617-253-1711; Fax 617-253-8550 Stefano Donadio Corporate Molecular Biology, Abbott Laboratories Department 47N, Building 9A, One Abbott Park Rd. Abbott Park, IL 60064-3500, USA Tel. 708-937-5259; Fax 708-938-6046 Janice L. Doull Department of Biology, Mount St. Vincent University Halifax, N.S., B3M 2J6 Canada Tel. 902-457-6543; Fax 902-455-3960 Jeffrey Fayerman Eli Lilly and Company Automated Culture Selection and Preservation Indianapolis, IN 46285-3317, USA Tel. 317-276-2000; Fax 317-276-4507 Heinz G. Floss Department of Chemistry BG-10, University of Washington Seattle, WA 98195, USA Tel. 206-543-1610 Michael J. Gasson AFRC Institute of Food Research, Norwich Laboratory Norwich Research Park, Colney, Norwich NR4 7UA, UK Tel. 603-56122; Fax 603-507723 Contributors ix WeiLing Gu Institute of Plant Physiology, Academia Sinica 300 Fonglin Road, Shanghai 20032, China Tel. 4042090-16; Fax 021-4042385 Concepcion Hernändez-Chico Unidad de Gen&ica Molecular, Hospital Ramon y Cajal Carretera Colmenar Km 9,1, 28034 Madrid Tel. 1-336-8541; Fax 1-336-9016 David A. Hop wood Department of Genetics, John Innes Centre Norwich Research Park, Colney, Norwich NR4 7UH, UK Tel. 603-52571; Fax 603-56844 Sueharu Horinouchi Department of Agricultural Chemistry, University of Tokyo Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan Tel. 3-3812-2111 ext. 5147; Fax 3-3812-0544 Kunimoto Hotta Department of Antibiotics, National Institute of Health 2-10-35 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141, Japan Tel. 3-3444-2181; Fax 3-3446-6286 Iain S. Hunter Robertson Institute of Biotechnology Genetics Department, University of Glasgow Church Street, Glasgow, Gil 5JS, UK Tel. 41-330-5706; Fax 41-330-4878 C. Richard Hutchinson Dept of Medicinal Chemistry & Bacteriology School of Pharmacy, University of Wisconsin 425 North Charter St., Madison WI 53706, USA Tel. 608-262-7582; Fax 608-262 3134 Kiyoshi Isono Department of Marine Science School of Marine Science and Technology, Tokai University 3-20-1 Orido, Shimizu 424, Japan Tel.543-34-0411; Fax 543-34-5095 x Contributors Susan Jensen Department of Microbiology, University of Alberta Edmonton, Alta, T6G 2E9 Canada Tel. 403-492-8277; Fax 403-492-2216 ZhiKun Jin Institute of Plant Physiology, Academia Sinica 300 Fonglin Road, Shanghai 20032, China Tel. 4042090-16; Fax 021-4042385 Leonard Katz Corporate Molecular Biology, Abbott Laboratories Department 93D, Building 9A, One Abbott Park Rd. Abbott Park, IL 60064-3500, USA Tel. 708-937-4132; Fax 708-938-6046 Ullrich Keller Institut für Biochemie & Molekulare Biologie Technische Universität Berlin Franklinstrasse 29, D-1000, Berlin 10, Germany Tel. 30-314-24168; Fax 30-314-24783 Roberto Kolter Department of Microbiology & Molecular Genetics Harvard Medical School 200 Longwood Ave., Boston, MA 02115, USA Tel. 617-432-1776; Fax 617-738-7664 Douglas MacNeil Department of Molecular Pharmacology & Biochemistry Bldg 80Y-235, Merck, Sharp and Dohme Research Laboratories PO Box 2000, Rahway NJ 07065, USA Tel. 908-594-6344; Fax 908-594-5468 BaiGen Mei Institute of Plant Physiology, Academia Sinica J00 Fonglin Road, Shanghai 20032, China rel. 4042090-16; Fax 021-4042385 iose Luis San Millän Unidad de Gen&ica Molecular, Hospital Ramon y Cajal üarretera Colmenar Km 9,1, 28034 Madrid, Spain rel. 1-336-8541; Fax 1-336-9016 Contributors xi Felipe Moreno Unidad de Genitica Molecular, Hospital Ramon y Cajal Carretera Colmenar Km 9,1, 28034 Madrid, Spain Tel. 1-336-8541; Fax 1-336 9016 Wolfgang Piepersberg Fachbereich Mikrobiologie, Bergische Universität-GH Wuppertal Gauss-strasse 20, D5600 Wuppertal 1, Germany Tel. 202-439-1; Fax 202-439-2688 John A. Robinson Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Zürich Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057, Zurich, Switzerland Tel. 1-257-4242; Fax 1-361-9895 Haruo Seto Institute of Applied Microbiology, University of Tokyo Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan Fax 3-3816-0453 William R. Strohl Department of Microbiology, Ohio State University 484 West 12th Ave., Columbus, OH 43210-1292, USA Tel. 614-292-1919; Fax 614-292-1538 Colin Stuttard Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, N.S., B3H 4H7 Canada Tel. 902-494-6566; Fax 902-494-5125 Charles J. Thompson Department of Microbiology, BIOZENTRUM der Universität Basel Klingelbergstrasse 70, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland Tel. 61 -267-2116; Fax 61 -267-2118 Leo C. Vining Department of Biology, Dalhousie University Halifax, N.S., B3H 4J1 Canada Tel. 902-494-2040; Fax 902-494-3736

Description:
* Emphasizes the molecular genetics of antibiotic production * Provides the latest information on the organization of genes encoding the biosynthetic pathway * Explores the mechanisms governing their expression and regulation * Examines the role of resistance genes in protecting organisms from their
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