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Gender: The Key Concepts PDF

297 Pages·2012·1.645 MB·English
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GENDER This invaluable volume provides an introduction to the major theories andconceptsinGenderStudies.Eachofthe37entriesprovidesacritical definition of the subject, written by an expert in the field, examining its genesis, usage and major contributors. Taking an interdisciplinary and global view of Gender Studies, concepts covered include: (cid:1) Agency (cid:1) Body (cid:1) Class (cid:1) Diaspora (cid:1) Feminist Politics (cid:1) Gender Identity (cid:1) Heteronormativity (cid:1) Performativity (cid:1) Reflexivity (cid:1) Subjectivity. With cross referencing and further reading provided throughout the text, Gender: The Key Concepts explores the relationships between different aspects of the field defined as gender studies, and is essential for all students of Gender Studies. Mary Evans is a Centennial Professor at the London School of Economics, based at the Gender Institute. She has written studies of feminist theory, Jane Austen and Simone de Beauvoir and is currently working on issues related to the continuation of gender inequality. Carolyn H. Williams has worked in international development and feminism since 1981. She holds a PhD from the Gender Institute, London School of Economics, where she works as a guest teacher, and is currently researching changing forms of intimacy in the context of migration and multiculturalism. ALSO AVAILABLE FROM ROUTLEDGE Gender: A Sociological Reader Stevi Jackson, Sue Scott 978 0 415 20180 3 Doing Gender in Media, Art and Culture Rosemarie Buikema, Iris van der Tuin 978 0 415 49383 3 Gender and Everyday Life Mary Holmes 978 0 415 42349 6 Studying Men and Masculinities David Buchbinder 978 0 415 57829 5 GENDER The Key Concepts Edited by Mary Evans and Carolyn H. Williams Firstpublished2013 byRoutledge 2ParkSquare,MiltonPark,Abingdon,OxonOX144RN SimultaneouslypublishedintheUSAandCanada byRoutledge 711ThirdAvenue,NewYork,NY10017 RoutledgeisanimprintoftheTaylor&FrancisGroup,aninformabusiness ©2013MaryEvansandCarolynH.Williams,editorialandselectionmatter; individualentries,thecontributors Therightoftheeditorstobeidentifiedastheauthorsoftheeditorial material,andoftheauthorsfortheirindividualentries,hasbeen assertedinaccordancewithsections77and78oftheCopyright, DesignsandPatentsAct1988. Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthisbookmaybereprintedorreproduced orutilisedinanyformorbyanyelectronic,mechanical,orothermeans, nowknownorhereafterinvented,includingphotocopyingandrecording, orinanyinformationstorageorretrievalsystem,withoutpermissionin writingfromthepublishers. Trademarknotice:Productorcorporatenamesmaybetrademarksor registeredtrademarks,andareusedonlyforidentificationandexplanation withoutintenttoinfringe. BritishLibraryCataloguinginPublicationData AcataloguerecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary LibraryofCongressCataloginginPublicationData Gender:thekeyconcepts/editedbyMaryEvansandCarolynH.Williams. p.cm. (Routledgekeyguides) Includesbibliographicalreferencesandindex. 1.Women’sstudies.2.Sexrole Studyandteaching.I.Evans, Mary,1946-II.Williams,Carolyn(CarolynH.) HQ1180.G46552013 305.4 dc23 2012017007 ISBN:978-0-415-66961-0(hbk) ISBN:978-0-415-66962-7(pbk) ISBN:978-0-203-08370-3(ebk) TypesetinBembo byTaylor&FrancisBooks CONTENTS List of Key Concepts vi Contributors vii Introduction xiii GENDER: THE KEY CONCEPTS 1 Bibliography 223 Index 259 v LIST OF KEY CONCEPTS Affect Heteronormativity Agency Interdisciplinarity The Body Intersectionality Care LGBT Politics Class The Male Gaze Citizenship Men, Masculinity and Cultural Difference Masculinities Cyberspace New Reproductive Diaspora Technologies Disability Performativity Femininities Postcolonialism The Feminization Postfeminism of Poverty Power Feminism and Reflexivity Psychoanalysis Representation Feminist Economics The Sexual Division Feminist Epistemology of Labour Feminist Politics Subjectivity Gender and Development Transnational Feminisms Gender based Violence Women’s Studies/Gender Gender Identity Studies Gender Mainstreaming vi CONTRIBUTORS Sunila Abeysekera is visiting scholar at the Institute of Social Studies in The Hague. She is Executive Director of INFORM, a leading Sri Lankan human rights non governmental organi zation, and since 1992 has worked with the Global Campaign for Women’s Human Rights and other global feminist networks. Rachel Adams is professor of English and American Studies at Columbia University. She is the author of Sideshow USA: Freaks and the American Cultural Imagination and Continental Divides: Remapping the Cultures of North America. Suki Ali is Senior Lecturer in Sociology at the London School of Economics. Her research explores processes of racialization, kinship and postcoloniality. Publications include Mixed Race, Post Race:Gender, NewEthnicities and Cultural Practicesand The Politics of Gender and Education: Critical Perspectives. Floya Anthias is Professor of Sociology and Social Justice (Emeritus) at Roehampton University and Visiting Professor of Sociology at City University. Her books include Rethinking Anti Racisms: From Theory to Practice and Female Migrants in Europe: The Paradoxes of Integration. Gwendolyn Beetham is an independent gender scholar living and working in New York. She currently edits The Academic Feminist at Feministing.com. Her work appears in The International Handbook of Gender and Poverty, The Women’s Movement Today: An Encyclopedia of Third Wave Feminism, and various journals. Claire Blencowe is Assistant Professor of Sociology at the University of Warwick. Her publications include Biopolitical Experience: Foucault, Power & Positive Critique and she has published various articles in Theory, Culture and Society. vii CONTRIBUTORS Jonathan Dean is Lecturer in Political Theory in the School of Politics and International Studies, University of Leeds. He is author of Rethinking Contemporary Feminist Politics and has pub lished on issues relating to gender and politics. Nikita Dhawan is Director of the Frankfurt Research Center for Postcolonial Studies, Cluster of Excellence ‘The Formation of Normative Orders’ at Goethe University. Publications include Decolonizing Enlightenment: Transnational Justice, Human Rights and Democracy in a Postcolonial World (forthcoming). Barbara Einhorn is Emeritus Professor of Gender Studies at the University of Sussex. Her recent publications include Citizenship in an Enlarging Europe: From Dream to Awakening and ‘Democratization, Nationalism, and Citizenship: The Challenge of Gender’ in Gender Politics in Post Communist Eurasia. Sarah Evans works at The British Library and publishes sociological pieces in her spare time, following her PhD, which she completed in 2008. Her thesis examined the aspirations of a group of young, educationally successful, working class women. She has published on higher education and social class, and oral history. Sarah Franklin is a Professor of Sociology at the University of Cambridge. She is the author, co author, editor and co editor of 15 books on social and cultural aspects of new reproductive technologies, as well as over 150 articles, chapters and reports. Stéphanie Genz is Senior Lecturer in Media and Culture at Edge Hill University. She specializes in contemporary gender and cultural theory. Her book publications include Postfemininities in Popular Culture; Postfeminism: Cultural Texts and Theories; and Post feminist Gothic: Critical Interventions in Contemporary Culture. Kristyn Gorton is Senior Lecturer in the Department of Theatre, Film and Television at the University of York. She is the author of Media Audiences: Television, Meaning and Emotion and Theorising Desire: From Freud to Feminism to Film. She has published work on emotion and affect in various journals. Gabriele Griffin is Professor of Women’s Studies at the University of York. Her research centres on women’s cultural production. She is editor of the ‘Research Methods for the Arts and Humanities’ series, and at present working on a project entitled Not Owning A Story. viii CONTRIBUTORS Jeff Hearn holds posts at Linköping University, University of Huddersfield, and Hanken School of Economics in Finland. His books include Handbook of Studies on Men and Masculinities, Sex, Violence and The Body, The Limits of Gendered Citizenship, and Men and Masculinities around the World. Amy Hinterberger is a Research Fellow in the Institute for Science, Innovation and Society, School of Anthropology and Museum Ethnography at the University of Oxford. She received her PhD (2010) in Sociology from LSE’s BIOS Centre. She has published work on the sociology of biomedicine and identity. Ranjana Khanna is Director of Women’s Studies and Professor of English Literature and Women’s Studies at Duke University. She publishes on Anglo and Francophone Postcolonial theory and literature, Psychoanalysis, and Feminist Theory. Her current book project is ‘Asylum: The Concept and the Practice’. Elin Lindström holds a MSc in Gender and Social Policy from the London School of Economics. Emanuela Lombardo is Lecturer at the Faculty of Political Science of Madrid Complutense University (Spain). Her research concerns the analysis of gender equality policies. She co edited The Europeanization of Gender Equality Policies and The Discursive Politics of Gender Equality, and has published in various journals. Clare Lyonette is Senior Research fellow, Institute for Employment Research, Warwick. Her publications include co editing Gender Inequalities in the 21st Century; and a chapter in Families, Care giving and Paid Work: Challenging Labour Law in the 21st Century. Sumi Madhok is Lecturer in Transnational Gender Studies at the Gender Institute, London School of Economics. Her recent publications include Rethinking Agency: Gender, Development and Rights in North West India. She is interested in contemporary and feminist political theory, autonomy, rights and citizenship. Darrah McCracken is a Visiting Assistant Professor in the Politics Department at Willamette University. Her dissertation was on the world politics of care. She is currently exploring the history of US efforts to limit international humanitarianism and the critique of instrumentality in care ethics and immigration policy. ix

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