F Y 2 0 1 3 - F Y 2 0 1 5 TRIENNIAL BUDGET & APPROPRIATIONS ACT AS ADOPTED & AMENDED ON SEPTEMBER 20, 2012 Table of Contents Welcome Program Budgets Cont. County Executive Welcome….……………………………… 3 Budget at a Glance - Law Enforcement……….………. 126 Mission Statement……………………………………………….. 4 Prosecuting Attorney………………………………………… 128 Distinguished Budget Presentation Award…………… 5 Sheriff……………………………………………………………….. 144 County Executive Administration…………………………. 6 Budget at a Glance - General Government………….. 157 Board of Commissioners……………………….……………… 7 Clerk / Register of Deeds…………………………………… 159 Treasurer…………………………………………………………… 166 Introduction………….………………………………. 9 Board of Commissioners……………………….…………… 175 Oakland County History……………………………………….. 10 Library Board…………………………………………………….. 179 Organization Chart………………………………………………. 11 Parks and Recreation…………………………………………. 182 Financial Organizational Chart………………………....... 12 Water Resources Commissioner……………………….. 186 Budget Document Guide……………………………………… 13 Budget at a Glance - County Executive……………….. 193 Board of Commissioners Transmittal Letter……..…. 15 County Executive ………………………………………………. 197 County Executive Transmittal Letter…………….……… 23 Management and Budget…………………………………... 210 Central Services…………………………………………………. 226 Financial Overview………………………………. 45 Facilities Management………………………………………. 237 Form of Government………………………………………….. 46 Human Resources………………………………………………. 249 Organization and Financial Structure…………….……. 46 Health and Human Services……………………………….. 266 Basis of Accounting……………………………………….……. 47 Public Services…………………………………………………… 284 Fund Descriptions………………………………………………. 47 Information Technology…………………………………….. 310 Budget Policy and Procedures……………………..…….. 51 Economic Development and Community Affairs.. 319 Budget Process………………...…………………………….…. 51 Budget at a Glance - Non-Departmental………………. 337 Budget Calendar ………………………………………….……. 54 Non-Departmental……………………………………………… 339 Budget Amendment Process……………………….……… 56 Budget Summaries and Appropriation Use of Fund Balances………………………………………….. 57 Descriptions…………………………………………………… 340 Debt Policy………………………………………………………..…. 58 Investment Policy……………..………………………………… 59 Capital Improvement Program (CIP)………. 345 Combined Financial Statements…………………………... 63 Capital Improvement Program..…………………………..… 346 Revenue Summary……………………………………………….. 68 2013 – 2022 Capital Improvement Program…………… 348 Budget Development - Revenues…………………………. 69 FY 2013 Maintenance Projects..…………………..………… 350 R evenue Descriptions - General Fund/General Motor Pool Capital Budget Plan ……………………………. 351 P urpose Funds…………………………………………...……….. 70 Information Technology Capital Budget Plan………… 352 E xpenditure Summary…………………………………………. 79 Facilities Maintenance and Operations Fund A ll Funds Summary : Capital Budget Plan…………………………………………. 354 FY 2013 Adopted Budget……………………………….…. 81 Drain Equipment Fund Capital Budget Plan………….. 355 FY 2014 Adopted Budget……………………………….…. 85 Parks and Recreation Commission FY 2015 Adopted Budget……………………………….…. 89 FY 2013 Capital Improvement Plan Summary… 356 G eneral Fund / General Purpose Revenue and E xpenditure Trends……………………………………..…….… 93 Appendix………………………………………………… 357 P ersonnel Summary…………………………………………..… 99 Community Profile…………………………………………………. 358 Position History…………………………………………………... 100 Principal Tax Payers - Unaudited………………………….... 367 County Share of Indebtedness……………………………….. 368 Department Program Budgets…………….. 103 Bond and Interest Redemption Funds……………………. 369 Budget at a Glance - Administration of Justice……. 104 FY 2013 Position Listing……………………….……….……… 378 Circuit Court……………………………………………………... 106 Position Requests and Action Taken………………………. 402 District Court……………………………………………….……. 116 General Appropriations Act……………………………………. 415 Probate Court…………………………………………………… 121 Glossary…………………………………………………………………. 427 WELCOME TO OAKLAND COUNTY, MICHIGAN A WORLD CLASS COMMUNITY Oakland County’s reputation as a world-class community extends beyond its preeminence in business technology. Over 1,450 beautiful lakes, 89,000 acres of scenic parkland, miles of undeveloped open space, first-rate-educational institutions, internationally renowned entertainment venues and top-of-the-line medical facilities add a quality of life that enhances Oakland County’s status as one of America’s premier locations in which to live, work, recreate and raise a family. “When you look up the word “excellence” in the dictionary … there’s a picture of Oakland County. Well, ok, there should be. My administration strives to put forth programs and initiatives that support my claim that Oakland County leads the State of Michigan in economic development, technology, fiscal management, and quality of life. My team and I have worked hard over the years to make you proud.” L. Brooks Patterson, Oakland County Executive State of the County Address February 8, 2012 _____ _______________________________________________ __________________________________________________ FY 2013 - FY 2015 Triennial Budget 3 Welcome Mission Statement Organizational Mission: Oakland County, Michigan is committed to serving its communities through empowered and progressive leadership that is entrusted to embrace innovation in every aspect of government service. Guiding Principles Committed to advanced financial planning, engaging in deficit avoidance and overall fiscal responsibility Building a strong leadership team to enable organizational cohesiveness Serving as an economic role model through decisive and innovative leadership Engaging community involvement through consensus decision making Vision Dedicated to enhancing the quality of life for all our citizens by preserving and promoting health, safety and exceptional services; Promote and ensure economic stability to maintain the County’s quality of life; Operating as an efficient government, conscious of long-term interests while meeting current community needs. Oakland County is firmly committed to: Providing our citizens with responsible government characterized by integrity and accountability Openness and Transparent Government Our employees are a valuable resource to be treated with equality, fairness and justice Acting with accountability and responsibility in handling of the public’s property and money is essential Respect for diversity Creativity, teamwork and continuous improvement ____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ FY 2013 - FY 2015 Triennial Budget 4 Welcome The Governmental Finance Officers Association of the United States and Canada (GFOA) presented a Distinguished Budget Presentation Award to Oakland County, Michigan for its triennial budget for the triennium beginning October 1, 2009. In order to receive this award, a governmental unit must publish a budget document that meets program criteria as a policy document, as an operations guide, as a financial plan, and as a communications device. This award is valid for a period of three years. We believe our current budget continues to conform to program requirements, and we are submitting it to GFOA to determine its eligibility for another award. ____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ FY 2013 - FY 2015 Triennial Budget 5 Welcome COUNTY EXECUTIVE ADMINISTRATION L. Brooks Patterson geraLd Poisson PhiL BertoLini roBert daddow OAKLAND COUNTY EXECUTIVE CHIEF DEPUTY COUNTY EXECUTIVE CIO / DEPUTY COUNTY EXECUTIVE DEPUTY COUNTY EXECUTIVE ken rogers Matthew giBB Laurie Van PeLt nancy scarLet DEPUTY COUNTY EXECUTIVE DEPUTY COUNTY EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR DIRECTOR MANAGEMENT & BUDGET DEPT HUMAN RESOURCES DEPT ____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ FY 2013 - FY 2015 Triennial Budget 6 Welcome Oakland County Board of Commissioners District 1: Beth Nuccio District 14: William Dwyer District 2: Robert Hoffman District 15: Jim Nash District 3: Michael J. Gingell, Chair District 16: Shelley G. Taub District 4: Thomas Middleton District 17: Marcia Gershenson District 5: John A. Scott District 18: Dave Woodward District 6: Jim Runestad District 19: Mike Bosnic District 7: Christine Long District 20: David W. Potts District 8: Philip J. Weipert District 21: Janet Jackson District 9: Kathy Crawford District 22: Helaine Zack District 10: Mattie M. Hatchett District 23: Nancy L. Quarles District 11: Angela N. River District 24: Gary R. McGillivray District 12: Jeff Matis, Vice-Chair District 25: Craig Covey District 13: Robert Gosselin ____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ FY 2013 - FY 2015 Triennial Budget 7 Welcome BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS COMMITTEE CHAIRPERSONS MichaeL gingeLL Jeff Matis toM MiddLeton christine Long BOARD CHAIR BOARD VICE CHAIR FINANCE GENERAL GOVERNMENT JiM runestad John scott daVid Potts PUBLIC SERVICE HUMAN RESOURCES PLANNING & BUILDING ____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ FY 2013 - FY 2015 Triennial Budget 8 Welcome INTRODUCTION F Y 2 0 1 3 - F Y 2 0 1 5 Triennial Budget & Appropriations Act AS A DOPTED & AMENDED ON SEPTEMBER 20, 2012 9 Oakland County History HISTORY The United States acquired the area now known as Oakland County, from France in 1803, as part of an 800,000 square mile agreement, and the area was given the name “Old Northwest”. The Territory of Michigan was formed by Congress on June 30, 1805, with statehood being granted on January 26, 1837. On November 5, 1818, the Pontiac Company was organized by a group of Detroit and Macomb County individuals for the purpose of purchasing land and laying out a town. In the fall of that same year, an exploring party of prominent professionals and businessmen from Detroit came up the Saginaw Trail (now Woodward Avenue) on horseback. They camped the first night in what is now Royal Oak. They continued north and decided to build their town on the banks of the Clinton River, naming the town, Pontiac. Oakland County was officially organized on January 12, 1819. Governor Lewis Cass issued a proclamation that laid out the boundaries of the county. The Pontiac Company offered to contribute both property and money if the county seat was established in Pontiac. The county was divided into two townships on June 28, 1820. The northern section was proclaimed Oakland Township; the southern section was named Bloomfield Township. Subsequently, on April 27, 1827, the legislative council for the Territory of Michigan divided Oakland County into five townships: Farmington, Bloomfield, Troy, Oakland, and Pontiac. In 1820, Governor Lewis Cass set the county seat in Pontiac, a central location no more than a day’s journey from any point in the county. The official census of the county was taken in 1820, and the final count was 330 persons. Within ten years the population grew to 4,911. By 1840 it was 23,646, and by 1870 it had reached 40,867. The 2010 U.S. Census reports 1,202,362 persons living in Oakland County, which puts the county second in the state. Projections put our population in the year 2040 at 1,246,863. OAKLAND COUNTY GOVERNMENT In August of 1974, Oakland’s citizens voted to create the first unified form of government in the State of Michigan. Less than 60 such governments exist across the nation. The government is headed by an elected County Executive, whose responsibilities are similar to those of a governor or the mayor of a large city. The Oakland County Executive represents the interest of more than one million residents. It is the duty of the County Executive to administer the government on a day to day basis, to propose new programs and revamp existing ones. Under this structure, the Board of Commissioners performs a role similar to a state legislature or city council. Each elected Commissioner serves 57,000 constituents of their respective districts. Commissioners set government policy and act on their own proposals, and those by the County Executive and elected officials. These policies are then implemented by the County Executive and elected officials. The County Executive has the authority to veto acts of the Board, but the veto can be overridden by two-thirds vote of the Board. The third branch of government, the Judiciary, was not changed by the implementation of the executive form of government. Similarly, the remaining five offices headed by countywide elected officials remained unchanged. These are the Prosecutor, Sheriff, Clerk-Register of Deeds, Treasurer, and the Water Resources Commissioner. ____________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ FY 2013 - FY 2015 Triennial Budget 10 Introduction
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