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Fucus: A Semitic/Afrasian Gathering in Remembrance of Albert Ehrman PDF

547 Pages·1988·40.97 MB·English
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FUCUS A SEMITIC/AFRASIAN GATHERING IN REMEMBRANCE OF ALBERT EHRMAN AMSTERDAM STUDIES IN THE THEORY AND HISTORY OF LINGUISTIC SCIENCE General Editor E.F. KONRAD KOERNER (University of Ottawa) Series IV - CURRENT ISSUES IN LINGUISTIC THEORY Advisory Editorial Board Henning Andersen (Buffalo, N.Y.); Raimo Anttila (Los Angeles) Thomas V. Gamkrelidze (Tbilisi); Hans-Heinrich Lieb (Berlin) J. Peter Maher (Chicago); Ernst Pulgram (Ann Arbor, Mich.) E.Wyn Roberts (Vancouver, B.C.); Danny Steinberg (Tokyo) Volume 58 Yoël L. Arbeitman (ed.) FUCUS A Semitic/Afrasian Gathering in Remembrance of Albert Ehrman FUCUS A SEMITIC/AFRASIAN GATHERING IN REMEMBRANCE OF ALBERT EHRMAN Edited by YOËL L. ARBEITMAN Institute of Semitic Studies, Princeton, NJ JOHN BENJAMINS PUBLISHING COMPANY AMSTERDAM/PHILADELPHIA 1988 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Fucus : a Semitic/Afrasian gathering in remebrance of Albert Ehrman / edited by Yoël L. Arbeitman. p. cm. — (Amsterdam studies in the theory and history of linguistic science. Series IV, Current issues in linguistic theory, ISSN 0304-0763; v. 58) Papers chiefly in English; 2 in French and 3 in German. Bibliography: p. 1. Semitic languages. 2. Ehrman, Albert. I. Ehrman, Albert. II. Arbeitman, Yoël L. III. Series. PJ3002.Z5E374 1988 492 -- dc 19 87-34477 ISBN 90 272 3552 X (alk. paper) CIP © Copyright 1988 - John Benjamins B.V. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form, by print, photoprint, microfilm, or any other means, without written permission from the publisher. DR. ALBERT EHRMAN (1933-1981) PREFACE After approximately four and a half years of intense labor on a work undertaken for love, labor the intensity of which is not diminished in that it perforce has been discontinuous, there is little one can say to adequately express the extreme sense of satisfaction and exultation which fills one, little other than the words of the benediction: Who hath kept us living, filled us with endurance, and brought us to this season [of our goal]. Such a benediction, regardless of theological perspective of the re­ citer, is a natural expression of the overwhelming joy. Another ex­ pression that comes as an obvious and spontaneous occurrence to the lips of the laborer is the pleasure of specifying his gratitude to all colleagues who have contributed to the enterprise, those without whose efforts such a work as the present one could never come to fruition. My thankfulness to all the authors in this volume is profound; as so too is my thankfulness to the publishers, Claire and John Benjamins for their confidence in this project. It would be most remiss of me not to make note of the cooperation received during this long period from the general editor or this series (CILT), Prof. Konrad Koerner. My general gratitudes to all of these persons is in no way to be seen as diminished by the expression of especial debts I am beholden for to several particular individuals whose participation offered as­ sistance beyond the required or expected and, thus, sustained me in times of being overwhelmed. In one way or another, Prof. Gary A. Rends­ burg was responsible for my initial introduction to a number of the scholars whose work is represented in this volume. The early major ef­ forts made by my friends, Professors Chaim Rabin and Aron Dolgopolsky, viii PREFACE let me first see flesh develop on the bare bones of the idea of the book, which until then was only mental, an idea rather than a real or material book. Equally, the early efforts of my friend, Prof. Saul Levin, not only gave flesh to the idea which was but bones, but his continuing friendship — most especially in times of great personal loss — is a testimony to the fine being which he is. Near the end of the work on this book, Dr. Michael P. O'Connor proofed my own rather large article in this volume and pointed out a number of poorly writ­ ten paragraphs and other errors. In almost all cases of substance I have adopted his criticisms; only in the plethora of his dislike of my punctuation did I ignore his suggestions, and this not because he was wrong, but because adopting the suggestions would have resulted in too much waste of time and labor. I am very grateful to him for his time and keen eye and the profit to my article from the same. The ap­ pearance of some of the articles has profited much from the gift of four typing elements produced by Camwil which Prof. Giorgio Buccellati made to me. And finally I cannot leave unsaid that my very abilities to cope, however inadequately, with producing the camera-ready copy are owed to years of learning from Allan R. Bomhard who, amongst many other fields of mastery, is the world's most skillful camera-ready typer, as the quality of the Kerns GS, of which he produced 9/10 of the camera-ready copy, well attests. W It would be an extreme dereliction of my duty if I did not give way to my delectation in acknowledging the good-sensical judgment com­ bined with the integrity of character of Dr. Alfred Wiener who con­ vinced me at various times to accept his expertise without which very little of the work would have come to fruition. X — Y --- Ζ At the conclusion with "Z", let me express simply to Donald & Judith Zwyer that they were always there when it counted and to say more than these few words would only risk embarrassing them! DEDICATION A Gedenkschrift, a memorial volume, a is obviously a mark of respect for a deceased colleague. But the "memorial" of the "memo­ rial volume" does not thereby have to denote "mourning" albeit the Eng. word "mourning" and the Latin-based "memorial" are indeed syrrhizoid, IE (s)mer- "gedenken" (Pokorny, s. .). A Gedenkschrift is far rather an opportunity of joyous recall of our collegue, the fine life he was able to live, an expression of our ongoing pleasure in and profit from that work which his personal path and uniqueness granted him to con­ ceive, create, synthesize, and execute and, thus, to leave for us as one of his bequests to us and to those after us. Dr. Albert Ehrman was a scholar who worked on Judaic-Semitic lexicography and etymology conceived fundamentally in terms of philo­ logical contextuality and only then adducing the sister languages for evidentiary witnesses. He pursued this work driven by both love and that certain lack of choice that inspired individuals are forced to submit to, however non-existing any standard reward — by the measure­ ments of this world: monetary, promotion in one's position, fame, and the like — may be. His work is an exemplar of an alternate understanding of the "aca­ demic" (in contradistinction here to the "scholarly") dictum: PUBLISH OR PERISH. not by lack of tenure, etc., but by a certain kind of brim­ ming over consequent on not releasing the richnesses of thought-and- inspiration which the innards cannot contain any longer. And this I say not because he lacked the formal training — he had all the right credentials of BA, MA, BRE, and PhD; nevertheless his employment, that by which he earned his living as a high school teacher of history, did not require his executing the articles he gave us, as a condition of

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