Frontiers of particle physics : proceedings of the tenth Lomonosov Conference on Elementary Particle Physics : Moscow, Russia, 23-29 August 2001 00

367 Pages·2003·16.593 MB·English

by  A I Studenikin, Moskovskii gosudarstvennyi universitet im. M.V. Lomonosova. Fizicheskii fakultet., Mezhregionalnyi tsentr fundamentalnykh issledovanii., Lomonosov Conference on Elementary Particle Physics, International Meeting on Problems of Intellectuals

FRONTIERS
of
PARTICLE PHYSICS
TThhiiss ppaaggee iinntteennttiioonnaallllyy lleefftt bbllaannkk
Faculty of Physics of Moscow State University
L CENTRE
INTERREGIONAL
STUDIES
Proceedings of the Tenth Lomonosov
Conference on Elementary Particle Physics
FRONTIERS
of
PARTICLE PHYSICS
Moscow, Russia 23 - 29 August 2001
Editor
Alexander I Studenikin
Department of Theoretical Physics
Moscow State University, Russia
r p
World Scientific
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FRONTIERS OF PARTICLE PHYSICS
Copyright 0 2003 by World Scientific Publishing Co. Re. Ltd.
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ISBN 981-238-319-0
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Printed in Singapore by UtePrint
Moscow State University
Faculty of Physics
Interregional Centre for Advanced Studies
Sponsors
Russian Foundation for Basic Research
Ministry of Industries, Science and Technologies of Russia
International Association for the promotion of co-operation
with scientists from the New Independent
States of the former Soviet Union (INTAS)
Supporting Institutions
Faculty of Physics of Moscow State University
Interregional Centre for Advanced Studies
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (Dubna)
Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (Moscow)
Institute for Nuclear Research (Moscow)
V
International Advisory Committee
E.Akhmedov (Tech. Univ. of Muenchen & Kurchatov Inst.,Moscow),
V.Berezinsky (LNGS, Gran Sasso)
S.Bilenky (JINR, Dubna),
G.Diambrini-Palazzi (Univ. of Rome),
J.Dias de Deus (IST/CENTRA , Lisbon),
V. Kady shevsky (JIN R , Dub na),
A.Logunov (IHEP, Protvino),
V.Matveev (INR, Moscow),
L.Okun (ITEP, Moscow),
V.Rubakov (INR, Moscow),
J.Silk (Univ. of Oxford),
A.Skrinsky (INP, Novosibirsk),
A.Smirnov (INR, Moscow & ICTP, Trieste),
P.Spillantini (INFN, Florence)
Organizing Committee
V.Bagrov (Tomsk State Univ.),
V.Belokurov (MSU), V.Braginsky (MSU),
A.Egorov (ICAS, Moscow),
R.Faustov (Russian Academy of Sciences & ICAS, Moscow),
D.Galtsov (MSU),
A.Kataev (INR, Moscow & CERN),
P. Kashkarov (MSU),
0.Khrustalev (MSU),
DShirkov (JINR, Dubna),
A.Mourao (ISTKENTRA, Lisbon),
A.Nikishov (Lebedev Physical Inst., Moscow),
N.Nikiforova (MSU) ,
V.Ritus (Lebedev Physical Inst., Moscow),
Yu.Popov (MSU) ,
V.Savrin (MSU),
Yu.Simonov (ITEP, Moscow),
A. Sissakian (JI N R,D ub na),
A.Slavnov (MSU & Steklov Math. Inst., Moscow),
A.Studenikin (MSU & ICAS, Moscow),
V.Trukhin (MSU)
vi
Moscow State University
Interregional Centre for Advanced Studies
FOURTH
INTERNATIONAL
MEETING
ON PROBLEMS
OF INTELLIGENTSIA
''INTERNATIONAL
COOPERATION
OF INTELLECTUALS'
Presidium of the Meeting
V.A.Sadovnichy (MSU) - Chairman
V.V.Alexandrov (MSU)
J. Bleimaier (Princeton)
G.Diambrini-Palazzi (Univ. of Rome)
V.G. Kadyshevsky (JIN R )
S.P. Kapitza (Russian Academy of Sciensies)
V.V. M ik ha i I i n ( MS U)
N.G.Nikolau (MSU)
P.Nowosad (Univ. of San Paolo)
A.I.Studenikin (MSU & ICAS) - Vice Chairman
V.I.Trukhin (MSU)
V.S.Volkov (MSU)
A.A.Zinoviev (MSU)
vii
TThhiiss ppaaggee iinntteennttiioonnaallllyy lleefftt bbllaannkk
FOREWORD
The 10” Lomonosov Conference on Elementary Particle Physics was held
at the Moscow State University (Moscow, Russia) on August 23-29, 2001.
The conference was organized by the Faculty of Physics of the Moscow
State University and the Interregional Centre for Advanced Studies and supported
by the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (Dubna), the Institute of Theoretical and
Experimental Physics (Moscow), and the Institute for Nuclear Research (Moscow).
The Ministry of Industries, Science and Technologies of Russia, the Russian
Foundation for Basic Research, and International Association for the promotion of
co-operation with scientists from the New Independent States of the former Soviet
Union (INTAS) sponsored the conference.
It was nineteen years ago when the first of the series of conferences (from
1993 called the “Lomonosov Conferences”), was held at the Department of
Theoretical Physics of the Moscow State University (June 1983, Moscow). The
second conference was held in Kishinev, Republic of Moldavia, USSR (May 1985).
After the four years break this series was resumed on a new conceptual
basis for the conference programme focus. During the preparation of the third
conference (that was held in Maykop, Russia, 1989) a desire to broaden the
programme to include more general issues in particle physics became apparent. At
subsequent meetings of this series (Minsk, Republic of Byelorussia, USSR, 1990;
Yaroslavl, Russia, 1992) a wide variety of interesting things both in theory and
experiment of particle physics, field theory, gravitation and astrophysics were
included into the programmes. During the conference of 1992 in Yaroslavl it was
proposed by myself and approved by numerous participants that these irregularly
held meetings should be transformed into regular events under the title “Lomonosov
Conferences on Elementary Particle Physics”. It was also decided to enlarge the
number of institutions that would take part in preparation of future conferences.
Mikhail Lomonosov (171 1-1765), a brilliant Russian encyclopaedias of the
era of the Russian Empress Catherine the 2nd, was world renowned for his
distinguished contributions in the fields of science and art. He also helped establish
the high school educational system in Russia. The Moscow State University was
founded in 1755 based on his plan and initiative, and the University now bears the
name of Lomonosov.
The 6” Lomonosov Conference on Elementary Particle Physics (1993) and
all of the subsequent conferences of this series were held at the Moscow State
University on each of the odd years. Publication of the volume “Particle Physics,
Gauge Fields and Astrophysics” containing articles written on the basis of
presentations at the 5” and 6” Lomonosov Conferences was supported by the
Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei (Rome, 1994). Proceedings of the 7” and 8”
Lomonosov Conference ( entitled “Problems of Fundamental Physics” and
“Elementary Particle Physics”) were published by the Interregional Centre for
Advanced Studies (Moscow, 1997 and 1999). Proceedings of the 9” Lomonosov
IX