Australia from $50 a Day 13th Edition by Marc Llewellyn & Lee Mylne Here’s what the critics say about Frommer’s: “Amazingly easy to use.Very portable,very complete.” —Booklist “Detailed,accurate,and easy-to-read information for all price ranges.” —Glamour Magazine “Hotel information is close to encyclopedic.” —Des Moines Sunday Register “Frommer’s Guides have a way of giving you a real feel for a place.” —Knight Ridder Newspapers Wiley Publishing,Inc. 111 River St. Hoboken, NJ 07030-5774 Copyright © 2004 Wiley Publishing, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey. All rights reserved. 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Manufactured in the United States of America 5 4 3 2 1 Contents List of Maps viii What’s New in Australia 1 1 The Best of Australia 3 1 The Top Travel Experiences . . . . . .3 9 The Best of Small-Town 2 The Best Outdoor Adventures . . . .5 Australia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 3 The Best Places to View 10 The Best Museums . . . . . . . . . .12 Wildlife . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 11 The Best Moderately 4 The Best Places to Priced Accommodations . . . . . . .13 Experience the Outback . . . . . . . .7 12 The Best Alternative 5 The Best Beaches . . . . . . . . . . . .8 Accommodations . . . . . . . . . . . .14 6 The Best Affordable Diving 13 The Best Places to Stay & Snorkeling Sites . . . . . . . . . . . .9 on a Shoestring . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 7 The Best Places to 14 The Best Worth-a-Splurge Bushwalk (Hike) . . . . . . . . . . . .10 Restaurants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 8 The Best Places to Learn 15 The Best Dining Bargains . . . . . .16 About Aboriginal Culture . . . . . .11 2 Planning an Affordable Trip to Australia 18 by Lee Mylne 1 The Regions in Brief . . . . . . . . .18 12 The 21st-Century Traveler . . . . . .48 2 The $50-a-Day Premise . . . . . . .24 Online Traveler’s Toolbox . . . . . .50 3 Fifty Money-Saving Tips . . . . . . .24 13 Getting There . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51 4 Visitor Information . . . . . . . . . . .29 Coping with Jet Lag . . . . . . . . .54 5 Entry Requirements Flying with Film & Video . . . . . .55 & Customs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29 14 Packages for the 6 Money . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33 Independent Traveler . . . . . . . . .56 The Australian Dollar, the U.S. 15 Escorted General-Interest Dollar & the British Pound . . . . .34 Tours . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57 7 When to Go . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35 16 The Active Traveler . . . . . . . . . . .58 Australia Calendar of Events . . .37 17 Getting Around Australia . . . . . .63 8 Travel Insurance . . . . . . . . . . . .39 18 Tips on Accommodations . . . . . .74 9 Health & Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . .40 Saving on Your Hotel Room . . . .78 10 Specialized Travel Resources . . . .42 19 Tips on Dining . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78 11 Planning an Affordable Witchetty Grubs, Lilli-Pillies Trip Online . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47 & Other Good Eats . . . . . . . . . .80 Frommers.com: The 20 Recommended Books & Films . . .81 Complete Travel Resource . . . . .48 Fast Facts: Australia . . . . . . . . .81 iv CONTENTS 3 Sydney 87 by Marc Llewellyn 1 Orientation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88 Great Deals on Sightseeing . . .131 Neighborhoods in Brief . . . . . . .92 A Walk on the Wild Side: 2 Getting Around . . . . . . . . . . . . .97 Climbing the Harbour Bridge . . .135 Fast Facts: Sydney . . . . . . . . . .103 6 Harbor Cruises & Organized Tours . . . . . . . . . . .148 3 Accommodations You Can Afford . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106 7 Staying Active . . . . . . . . . . . . .150 Super Cheap Sleeps . . . . . . . . .113 8 Spectator Sports . . . . . . . . . . .153 4 Where to Dine . . . . . . . . . . . .118 9 Shopping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .153 What to Know About BYO . . . .118 10 Sydney After Dark . . . . . . . . . .161 5 What to See & Do in Sydney . .130 4 New South Wales 167 by Marc Llewellyn 1 The Blue Mountains . . . . . . . . .168 4 North of Sydney Along 2 The Hunter Valley: the Pacific Highway: Wine Tasting & More . . . . . . . .178 Australia’s Holiday Coast . . . . .188 Bunking Down in a Byron on a Super Caravan, Man . . . . . . . . . . . . .183 Cheap Budget . . . . . . . . . . . . .195 Something Special: A Cattle 5 South of Sydney Station in the Upper Hunter . . .184 Along the Princes Highway . . . .198 3 Port Stephens:Dolphin- 6 The Snowy Mountains: & Whale-Watching . . . . . . . . .185 Australia’s Ski Country . . . . . . .205 7 Outback New South Wales . . . .207 5 Brisbane 215 by Lee Mylne 1 Orientation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .215 Cheap Thrills: What to Neighborhoods in Brief . . . . . .219 See & Do for Free (or Almost) in Brisbane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .234 2 Getting Around . . . . . . . . . . . .220 6 River Cruises & Fast Facts: Brisbane . . . . . . . . .224 Other Organized Tours . . . . . . .236 3 Accommodations You 7 Outdoor Pursuits in Brisbane . .238 Can Afford . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .225 8 The Shopping Scene . . . . . . . .239 4 Great Deals on Dining . . . . . . .229 9 Brisbane After Dark . . . . . . . . .240 Family-Friendly Restaurants . . .231 Brisbane’s Historic Pubs . . . . . .242 5 Exploring Brisbane . . . . . . . . . .232 10 Moreton Bay & Islands . . . . . . .243 CONTENTS v 6 Queensland & the Great Barrier Reef 248 by Lee Mylne Cheap Thrills: What to 5 The Whitsunday Coast See & Do for Free (or & Islands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .307 Almost) in Queensland . . . . . . .252 Come Sail with Me . . . . . . . . .312 Follow the Heritage Trails . . . .253 6 The Capricorn Coast & 1 Exploring the Great the Southern Reef Islands . . . .322 Barrier Reef . . . . . . . . . . . . . .254 Up Close & Personal Budget Snorkeling & Diving . . .261 with a Turtle . . . . . . . . . . . . . .330 2 Cairns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .265 7 Fraser Island:Eco–Adventures Where’s the Beach? . . . . . . . .276 & 4WD Fun . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .332 3 Port Douglas,Daintree & 8 The Sunshine Coast . . . . . . . . .336 the Cape Tribulation Area . . . . .285 9 The Gold Coast . . . . . . . . . . . .344 4 The North Coast:Mission 10 The Gold Coast Hinterland: Beach,Townsville & Back to Nature . . . . . . . . . . . .356 the Islands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .295 11 Outback Queensland . . . . . . . .361 On the Dinosaur Trail . . . . . . . .364 7 The Red Centre 368 by Marc Llewellyn 1 Exploring the Red Centre . . . . .368 4 Kings Canyon . . . . . . . . . . . . .385 2 Alice Springs . . . . . . . . . . . . . .371 5 Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park Earning a Degree from (Ayers Rock/The Olgas) . . . . . .387 Didgeridoo University . . . . . . . .375 Dinner in the Desert . . . . . . . .391 3 Road Trips from Alice Springs . . .382 When You See the Southern Road-Trip Tips for the Cross for the First Time . . . . . .393 East & West Macs . . . . . . . . . .383 8 The Top End 395 by Lee Mylne Croc Alert! (& Other 2 Kakadu National Park . . . . . . .409 Safety Tips) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .398 Never Smile at a 1 Darwin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .398 You-Know-What . . . . . . . . . . .411 Cheap Eats & More! . . . . . . . .406 3 Katherine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .416 vi CONTENTS 9 Perth & Western Australia 421 by Lee Mylne Tip-Toeing Through the 3 Margaret River & the Wildflowers . . . . . . . . . . . . . .424 Southwest:Wine Tasting 1 Perth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .425 & Underground Wonders . . . . .455 Neighborhoods in Brief . . . . . .428 4 The Goldfields . . . . . . . . . . . . .461 FastFacts: Perth . . . . . . . . . . .430 5 The Midwest & the Northwest:Where the 2 Side Trips from Perth . . . . . . . .448 Outback Meets the Sea . . . . . .464 6 The Kimberley: A Far-Flung Wilderness . . . . . .471 10 Adelaide & South Australia 486 by Marc Llewellyn 1 Adelaide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .488 3 Kangaroo Island . . . . . . . . . . .511 The Adelaide & Culling Koalas— Womadelaide Festivals . . . . . .490 A National Dilemma . . . . . . . .516 Fast Facts: Adelaide . . . . . . . . .493 4 Outback South Australia . . . . .519 2 Side Trips from Adelaide . . . . . .504 A Fabulous Four-Wheel- So Much Wine, Drive Adventure . . . . . . . . . . .523 So Little Time . . . . . . . . . . . . .505 5 The Coorong . . . . . . . . . . . . . .524 11 Melbourne 526 by Marc Llewellyn 1 Orientation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .526 5 Seeing the Sights . . . . . . . . . . .544 Neighborhoods in Brief . . . . . .529 6 Enjoying the Great 2 Getting Around . . . . . . . . . . . .531 Outdoors or Catching an Aussie Rules Football Match . . .549 Fast Facts: Melbourne . . . . . . .532 7 Shopping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .551 3 Accommodations You Death by Chocolate . . . . . . . . .553 Can Afford . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .533 8 Melbourne After Dark . . . . . . .554 4 Great Deals on Dining . . . . . . .538 9 Side Trips from Melbourne . . . .559 12 Victoria 567 by Marc Llewellyn 1 Ballarat:Gold-Rush City . . . . . .567 4 The Southeast Coast . . . . . . . .579 2 The Great Ocean Road: 5 The High Country . . . . . . . . . .580 One of the World’s Most 6 The Northwest: Scenic Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . .572 Grampians National Park . . . . .585 3 The Murray River . . . . . . . . . . .575 CONTENTS vii 13 Canberra 588 by Marc Llewellyn 1 Orientation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .588 4 Where to Dine . . . . . . . . . . . .595 2 Getting Around . . . . . . . . . . . .591 5 Seeing the Sights . . . . . . . . . . .596 Fast Facts: Canberra . . . . . . . .592 Up, Up & Away . . . . . . . . . . . .597 3 Accommodations You 6 Outdoor Pursuits . . . . . . . . . . .600 Can Afford . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .593 7 Canberra After Dark . . . . . . . . .600 14 Tasmania 602 by Marc Llewellyn 1 Hobart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .606 The Plight of Taz . . . . . . . . . . .622 2 Port Arthur:Discovering 5 Cradle Mountain & Lake Tasmania’s Convict Heritage . . .617 St.Clair National Park . . . . . . .626 3 Freycinet National Park . . . . . .619 Hiking the Overland Track . . . .628 4 Launceston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .621 6 The West Coast . . . . . . . . . . . .629 Appendix:Australia in Depth 633 by Marc Llewellyn 1 Australia’s Natural World . . . . .633 Dateline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .637 2 The People of Oz . . . . . . . . . . .635 4 Aussie Eats & Drinks . . . . . . . .640 3 Australian History 101 . . . . . . .637 Index 642 List of Maps Australia 20 The Gold Coast 345 Greater Sydney Region 89 The Red Centre 369 Sydney at a Glance 94 Alice Springs 373 Sydney Transportation Systems 98 The Northern Territory 397 Central Sydney Accommodations Darwin 399 108 Western Australia 423 Central Sydney Dining 120 Perth 427 Central Sydney Attractions 132 The Kimberley Region 473 New South Wales 169 South Australia 487 The Blue Mountains 171 Adelaide 489 The Hunter Valley 179 Adelaide Hills 509 Greater Brisbane 217 Kangaroo Island 512 Brisbane 222 Greater Melbourne 527 Moreton Bay & Islands 245 Melbourne Accommodations 535 Queensland 250 Melbourne Dining 539 The Great Barrier Reef 255 Melbourne Attractions 545 Cairns 267 Side Trips from Melbourne 561 Port Douglas, Daintree & Victoria 569 Cape Tribulation 287 Canberra 589 The Whitsunday Islands 309 Tasmania 603 The Sunshine Coast 337 Hobart 607 An Invitation to the Reader In researching this book, we discovered many wonderful places—hotels, restaurants, shops, and more. We’re sure you’ll find others. Please tell us about them, so we can share the information with your fellow travelers in upcoming editions. If you were disappointed with a recommendation, we’d love to know that, too. Please write to: Frommer’s Australia from $50 a Day, 13th Edition Wiley Publishing, Inc. • 111 River St. • Hoboken, NJ 07030-5774 An Additional Note Please be advised that travel information is subject to change at any time—and this is especially true of prices. We therefore suggest that you write or call ahead for confirma- tion when making your travel plans. The authors, editors, and publisher cannot be held responsible for the experiences of readers while traveling. Your safety is important to us, however, so we encourage you to stay alert and be aware of your surroundings. Keep a close eye on cameras, purses, and wallets, all favorite targets of thieves and pickpockets. About the Authors Sydney resident Marc Llewellynis one of Australia’s premier travel writers and the win- ner of several travel writing awards, including the Australian Society of Travel Writer’s Travel Writer of the Year award 2001/2002. His latest travelogue, Riders to the Midnight Sun,tells of his cycle journey from the Ukrainian Black Sea to Arctic Russia—in a bid to escape the Australian heat. Lee Mylneis a Brisbane-based travel writer who writes for a range of publications, includ- ing the national travel trade magazine, Travel Week Australia.Born and raised in New Zealand, she traveled widely before finally figuring out she could make a living out of it. She has lived in Australia for the past 16 years and is currently president of the Australian Society of Travel Writers. She is also a co-author of Frommer’s Australia 2004, andFrom- mer’s Portable Australia’s Great Barrier Reef. Other Great Guides for Your Trip: Frommer’s Australia Frommer’s Portable Australia’s Great Barrier Reef Frommer’s Adventure Guides: Australia & New Zealand The Unofficial Guide to the World’s Best Diving Vacations