spine=1.085" Alaska Marine SSkkaaggwwaayy HHaaiinneess CC AAttlliinn LL.. LLiiaarrdd RR.. Highway OO GGuussttaavvuuss AAuukkeeAA BBaaSSyy RR Major Routes PPeelliiccaann JJuunneeaauuTT OO Tbehgei nAsl ainsk Ba eMllianrginhea mH,i gWhawsahy., CCAAhhiiccaaLLggooff IIAA.. SS KK AA MM SSttiikkiinnee RR.. CCKK aBena.Csdt e.s,rt bnoep Afsol aarset k Paarr.rinivcien gR iunp seorut,th- AAnnggoooonn OO YY The Marine Highway con- To convert..........................multiply by BBaarraaSSnniioottkkff aaII.. 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EEvveerreetttt WWAASSHHIINNGGTTOONN A SSeeaattttllee N TTaaccoommaa OOllyymmppiiaa 0 200 mi 0 200 km Alaska 2010 CHARLES WOHLFORTH Wiley Publishing, Inc. 0011__449977773399__ffffiirrss..iinndddd ii 1111//2244//0099 22::4422::5599 PPMM Published by: WILEY PUBLISHING, INC. 111 River St. Hoboken, NJ 07030-5774 Copyright © 2010 Wiley Publishing, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning or otherwise, except as permitted under Sections 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without either the prior written permission of the Publisher, or authorization through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, 978/750-8400, fax 978/646-8600. Requests to the Publisher for permission should be addressed to the Permissions Department, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030, 201/748-6011, fax 201/748-6008, or online at http://www.wiley.com/go/permissions. Wiley and the Wiley Publishing logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and/or its affi liates. Frommer’s is a trademark or registered trademark of Arthur Frommer. Used under license. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Wiley Publishing, Inc. is not associated with any product or vendor mentioned in this book. ISBN 978-0-470-49773-9 Editor: Anuja Madar Production Editor: Heather Wilcox Cartographer: Andrew Dolan Photo Editors: Alden Gewirtz, Cherie Cincilla Cover Photo Research: Richard Fox Design and layout by Vertigo Design Graphics and prepress by Wiley Indianapolis Composition Services Front cover photo: Iceberg Portage Lake Chugach Mtns Portage Southcentral Alaska winter portrait © Randy Brandon/Alaska Stock LLC/Alamy Images Back cover photos, left to right: Wildfl owers in Alaska © Will Johnson/iStockphoto; Close-up view of a totem pole © Brandon Laufenberg/iStockphoto; Ketchikan: Creek Street Shops © America/Alamy Images; Grizzly bear rubbing its back on a log © Suzann Julien/iStockphoto For information on our other products and services or to obtain technical support, please contact our Customer Care Department within the U.S. at 800/762-2974, outside the U.S. at 317/572-3993 or fax 317/572-4002. Wiley also publishes its books in a variety of electronic formats. 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Manufactured in the United States of America 5(cid:2)4(cid:2)3(cid:2)2(cid:2)1 0011__449977773399__ffffiirrss..iinndddd iiii 1111//2244//0099 22::4433::0000 PPMM List of Maps vii 1 THE BEST OF ALASKA 1 The Best Views 3 The Best Encounters with The Best Alaska Cruises 6 Native Culture 14 The Best Glaciers 8 The Best Museums & Historic Sites 15 The Most Beautiful Drives & Train Rides 9 The Best Winter Destinations 16 The Best Fishing 11 The Strangest Community Events 18 The Best Bear Viewing 12 The Best Hotels 18 The Best Marine Mammal Viewing 13 The Best Websites 19 2 ALASKA IN DEPTH 21 Alaska Today: What It Means to History: Scenes on an Oversize Be Alaskan 23 Stage 47 Alaska’s Political Earthquake 32 THE IDITAROD 48 Natural History: Rough Drafts & Books, Film & TV 53 Erasures 35 Alaska Cuisine: Fresh Fish Special 55 3 PLANNING YOUR TRIP TO ALASKA 57 When to Go 58 Escorted Tour or ALASKA CALENDAR OF EVENTS 65 Do-It-Yourself? 75 Money & Costs 68 Planning an Outdoor Vacation 79 NATIVE ART: FINDING THE REAL THING 68 A SALMON PRIMER 82 Entry Requirements 87 Getting There & Getting Around 70 Travel & Rental-Car Insurance 89 ALASKA BY THE NUMBERS 74 Health & Safety 91 4 SUGGESTED ALASKA ITINERARIES 97 Southeast Alaska in 1 Week 100 A Week in Alaska with Kids 110 Two National Parks in 1 Week 103 A Week of Alaska Winter A 2-Week Grand Loop 106 Sports 112 0022__449977773399__ffttoocc..iinndddd iiiiii 1111//2244//0099 22::4433::2255 PPMM 5 CRUISING ALASKA’S COAST 116 Weighing Your Cruise Options 119 Booking Your Cruise 126 The Best Cruise Experiences in The Small-Ship Cruise Lines 131 Alaska 123 The Big-Ship Cruise Lines 134 6 SOUTHEAST ALASKA 141 Exploring Southeast Alaska 144 Juneau: Forest Capital 216 Ketchikan: On the Waterfront 152 FAST FACTS: JUNEAU 220 FAST FACTS: KETCHIKAN 157 WALKING TOUR: JUNEAU 224 MAJESTIC MISTY FJORDS 164 A DAY TRIP TO TRACY ARM 238 Wrangell 172 Glacier Bay National Park 248 FAST FACTS: WRANGELL 175 Gustavus: Country Inns & Quiet 254 Petersburg: Unvarnished Threshold to the Outdoors 184 Haines: Eagles & the FAST FACTS: PETERSBURG 188 Unexpected 259 Sitka: Rich Prize of Russian FAST FACTS: HAINES 261 Conquest 198 Skagway: After the Gold Rush 269 FAST FACTS: SITKA 201 FAST FACTS: SKAGWAY 273 7 ANCHORAGE & ENVIRONS 283 Essentials 288 Anchorage Nightlife 338 FAST FACTS: ANCHORAGE 293 Side Trips to Turnagain Arm & Where to Stay 295 Portage Glacier 339 Where to Dine 303 TIDAL WAVE 342 What to See & Do 310 Side Trips to Girdwood & Mount Alyeska 346 WALKING TOUR: DOWNTOWN ANCHORAGE 311 Side Trips to the Matanuska & Getting Outside 326 Susitna Valleys 351 Shopping 336 0022__449977773399__ffttoocc..iinndddd iivv 1111//2244//0099 22::4433::2255 PPMM 8 THE KENAI PENINSULA & PRINCE WILLIAM SOUND 355 Exploring the Kenai Peninsula & Kenai/Soldotna & Sterling: Giant Prince William Sound 357 Salmon 399 The Seward Highway: A Road FAST FACTS: KENAI & SOLDOTNA 400 Guide 361 Kenai National Wildlife Refuge 406 Chugach National Forest: Do-It- Homer & Kachemak Bay: Yourself Wilderness 364 Cosmic Hamlet by the Sea 409 A SIDE TRIP TO HOPE 364 FAST FACTS: HOMER 413 Whittier: Dock on the Sound 371 A DAY TRIP TO HALIBUT COVE 421 Seward: Gateway to Resurrection Valdez 431 Bay & Kenai Fjords 377 FAST FACTS: VALDEZ 434 FAST FACTS: SEWARD 380 Cordova: Hidden Treasure 441 Kenai Fjords National Park 388 FAST FACTS: CORDOVA 444 Cooper Landing: Road Meets River 396 9 THE DENALI NATIONAL PARK REGION 451 Planning a Visit to the Park 455 Activities Within the Park 477 THE DENALI HIGHWAY: THE DRIVABLE Attractions & Activities Outside DENALI 456 the Park 479 Park Essentials 459 Where to Stay 481 TRAIN CHOICES 462 Where to Dine 487 FAST FACTS: DENALI NATIONAL PARK 464 Denali Nightlife 489 Denali by Shuttle Bus 465 Denali Wilderness Lodges 490 Denali on Foot: Day Hiking & Talkeetna: Back Door to Denali 491 Backpacking 472 FAST FACTS: TALKEETNA 494 THE ALASKA–OHIO NAME GAME, NEXT GENERATION 474 0022__449977773399__ffttoocc..iinndddd vv 1111//2244//0099 22::4433::2255 PPMM 10 THE ALASKAN INTERIOR 497 Exploring the Interior 499 The Alaska Highway 543 Fairbanks: Alaska Heartland 500 DAWSON CITY & EAGLE: DETOUR INTO HISTORY 544 ALASKA’S HIGHWAYS A LA CARTE 502 FAST FACTS: TOK 547 FAST FACTS: FAIRBANK 507 FAST FACTS: DELTA JUNCTION 549 Chena Hot Springs Road 530 The Glenn Highway 551 THE ROSTER OF RURAL ROADS 532 The Richardson Highway & The Steese Highway: Drive into the Copper Center 554 Wild 536 Wrangell–St. Elias National Park & The Dalton Highway 538 Kennecott 556 11 THE BUSH 565 Exploring the Bush 568 The Pribilof Islands: Birder’s Kodiak: Wild Island 570 Paradise 591 FAST FACTS: KODIAK 572 Nome: Arctic Frontier Town 592 Katmai National Park 579 FAST FACTS: NOME 594 FAST FACTS: KATMAI & REGION 581 THE KOTZEBUE OPTION 598 Unalaska/Dutch Harbor: Aleutian Barrow: Way North 600 Boomtown 584 FAST FACTS: BARROW 603 FAST FACTS: UNALASKA/DUTCH Prudhoe Bay: Arctic Industry 606 HARBOR 586 THE ALEUTIANS: THE QUIET AFTER WAR 588 12 FAST FACTS: ALASKA 609 Airline, Hotel & Car-Rental Websites 614 Index 616 0022__449977773399__ffttoocc..iinndddd vvii 1111//2244//0099 22::4433::2255 PPMM LIST OF MAPS Alaska(cid:1)4 Suggested Alaska Itineraries(cid:1)99 Southeast Alaska(cid:1)144 Ketchikan(cid:1)153 Wrangell(cid:1)174 Petersburg(cid:1)187 Sitka(cid:1)199 Juneau(cid:1)223 Juneau Beyond Downtown(cid:1)231 Glacier Bay National Park(cid:1)249 Haines(cid:1)260 Skagway(cid:1)270 Anchorage(cid:1)286 Downtown Anchorage(cid:1)296 Downtown Anchorage Walking Tour(cid:1)311 The Kenai Peninsula & Prince William Sound(cid:1)358 Seward(cid:1)378 Homer(cid:1)411 Valdez(cid:1)433 Cordova(cid:1)443 Denali National Park(cid:1)454 Fairbanks(cid:1)504 Downtown Fairbanks(cid:1)522 vii 0022__449977773399__ffttoocc..iinndddd vviiii 1122//99//0099 66::5555::1100 PPMM ABOUT THE AUTHOR Charles Wohlforth is a lifelong Alaskan who has been a writer and journalist since 1986. Wohlforth lives in Anchorage with his wife, Barbara, sons Robin and Joseph, and daughters Julia and Rebecca. Due this spring from St. Martin’s Press is his book The Fate of Nature, which explores the history, ecology, and anthropology of Prince William Sound. His previous book, winner of the Los Angeles Times book prize, is The Whale and the Supercom- puter: On the Northern Front of Climate Change (North Point Press, $14). Wohlforth can be reached through his website, www.wohlforth.net. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This is my 13th edition of Frommer’s Alaska and, as always, it is the product of teamwork. From the very start I received enormous help from friends, colleagues, and my family. The size and diversity of Alaska would otherwise make the project impos- sible. I want to acknowledge them all, but I need to give special note to the remarkable professionals who assisted with this 2010 edition. Karen Datko is my right hand, contributing creative and journalistic talents that greatly enhance the book. Researchers and writers around the state contributed as well, bringing new life to the book and giving it the insider information that I couldn’t have produced alone, even as a life-long Alaskan. They include: Charlotte Glover, Eric Troyer, Kris Capps, Matt Hawthorne, Carolyn Edelman, and Martha Robinson. —Charles Wohlforth viii 0033__449977773399__ffllaasstt..iinndddd vviiiiii 1122//11//0099 33::0066::0099 PPMM
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