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Friends Bulletin-Pacific, North Pacific, and Intermountain Yearly Meetings of the Religious Society of Friends-June 1991 PDF

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Preview Friends Bulletin-Pacific, North Pacific, and Intermountain Yearly Meetings of the Religious Society of Friends-June 1991

Friends Bulletin PACIFIC, NORTH PACIFIC AND INTERMOUNTAIN YEARLY MEETINGS OF THE RELIGIOUS SOCIETY OF FRIENDS Volume 59, Number 9 June 1991 MainHall, Western Montana College, Dillon, Montana Call to North Pacific Yearly Meeting 1991 “FaithinAction:InSpiritandInTruth,”thethemeofthe 1991 annualsessionofNorthPacificYearly Meeting, captures the essence of the great continuing experiment which is Quakerism, to which we trustinglyturnforthegrowinganddeepeningofspirituallifeandthetranslationofourbeliefsintoaction. Friends and attenders will gatherJuly 25 - 28 atWestern Montana State College, located at Dillon in southwesternMontana. OurFriendinResidenceistobeSimeonShitemiofNairobi,Kenya,anAfrican FriendwhochairstheFriendsWorldCommitteeforConsultation,which thissummerwillholdtheFifth World Conference ofFriends in Honduras, Kenya and the Netherlands. Our growing Yearly Meeting whichhasnotmetbeforenowintheeasternreachesofourarea,welcomesallwhowishtocometoworship Godandenjoyfellowshipwith us inbeautiful Montana. John A. Sullivan, Presiding Clerk — PAGE 154 JUNE 1991 FRIENDS BULLETIN Editorial onlyby myownblindness.” Here isan invita- tion togo deeperinworship, sowe mayact in theworldand inourrelationships to increase A FriendAddresses the Issues ofQender harmony, genderjustice andpeace. Justice andHarmony InWendell Berry’spoem, “Marriage,”he speaks to thecomplexitiesandparadoxesof Steve Smith, Clerk ofClaremont Meeting relationship and itspotentialforhealing, ashe and teacherofphilosophyatMcKenna College, concludes: hasforseveral yearsnow beenengaging Friends ... I turn againstyou, ina process ofdiscerninghowweare involved in I breakfromyou, I turn toyou. We thewarofthe sexes, though we haveapeace hurt, andarehurt, testimony. His isaclearexperiential, sensitive andhave eachotherforhealing. appraisal, asyou mayread in this issue. But it is Itishealing. It isneverwhole.1 Shirley Ruth more than that: iteventuates inproposalsfor breaking through perceivedbarriers and initial 1. Wendell Berry, Collected Poems, (North Point inghealingprocesses. Stevepointsways Press, SanFrancisco, 1985), p. 71. through ourexistential dilemmas inpainful genderrelationships. His ministry isboth — Cover: pragmatic andprophetic, personal andsocial Original ink drawing by Ceilon “Oureffectiveness dependsuponhowfullywe ... © have relinquishedouregocentricagendas, how Hall, 1990, all rights re- deeplywehave submitted toourown inward- served. ness.” At Pacific YearlyMeeting lastAugustSteve facilitatedaworkshop on“HealingGender Hurt.” That there isafeltneedfor this (anda Healing Arts readiness, I believe) wasapparentby the Photographicreproductionsofoilpaintingsfrom overflowcrowdofFriends in attendanceandby artistCarolynWilhelm'sThe SoldierSeries exhibition the heart-felt dialogueandlisteningwhich we are included inthis issueonpages 157 and 159. experienced ingroupsofthree. Participation in Carolyn is amemberofMultnomahMeeting, thisworkshop becameanenablingexperience Portland, OR. Theseries developedfromher for me, personally, in initiatinghealingcommu- encounterwithasculpture, "TheMassacreofthe nication in myownfamilyfollowing PYM. Innocents." Theseries is astudyofthehuman It iswith a recognition that divinegrace is at dilemmasofviolence, forgiveness andredemption. Its work among us that I takejoy inpublishing artistic themes echothose ofSteveSmith'scall to healgenderhurt. Steve Smith’sconcernsfor unitingour testimo- nies onpeaceandgenderequality through Onpage 157wereproduce adetailfrom the left- hand panelofadiptychentitledQuiTollis (Who healingourgenderhurt. TakethAway); onpage 159,Sucipe (Receive). Steveremindsusofourgreat sadness at Friends Bulletin isprivileged tobringtogether the separationsand our need tolove. Reconcili- artsofCarolynWilhelmandSteveSmith, eachgifted ation is thework ofour lives aspeacemakers. healers. “Though oftensubtle, the truth aboutgender healing is not remote, butcloseathand, hidden — FRIENDS BULLETIN JUNE 1991 PAGE 155 FRIENDSBULLETIN Table of Contents (USPS859-220) 622-47thAve., SanFrancisco,CA94121 Telephone: (415)387-5846 ShirleyRuth,Editor Editorial 154 BookReviewEditor SondaBeal,814StannageAve.,Berkeley,CA94706 CorrespondingEditors Healing GenderHurt ConstanceBrown,NPYM,3O54R019-734R24owRiverRd.,CottageGrove, by Steve Smith 156 JimRay,IMYM,S.IvanhoePI.,Denver,CO80222 MarieClark,IMYM,6511W.Alice#98,Glendale,AZ85302 The George Fox Conference MarieGodfrey,IMYM,523ValleyViewDr.,Richfield,UT84701 JeanRoath,IMYM,1018RockyRd.,Socorro,NM87801 byElsa Glines 161 TheofficialorganofnewsandopinionofPacific,NorthPacificand Friends for 300 Words IntermountainYearlyMeetingsoftheReligiousSocietyofFriends. byJoseph Havens 161 SecondclasspostagepaidatSanFrancisco,California. PUBLISHED monthlyexceptFebruaryandAugustat622-47th Forum 162 Avenue.,SanFrancisco,CA94121. Allcorrespondence, editorial andsubscription,shouldbedirectedtothisSanFranciscoaddress. Deadlineforcopyisthefirstofthemonthprecedingmonthofissue. Letters 163 SUBSCRIPTIONRATES: $20.00peryearforindividuals, Call for Relief for Unemployed $16.00peryearforgroupsubscriptionsthroughMeetings. $14.00 peryearforaStudent/LowIncomesubscription. Firstclasspostage Farm Workers $5.20. Foreignpostagevariesastocountries;writeeditorforcosts. byJim Mangis 163 Singlecopies$2.00postpaid. MonthlyMeetingsareencouragedto subscribeforalltheirmembers,atthelowerrate. Contributions beyondsubscriptionpricearewelcomedtohelpmeetactualcosts. Book Review Allcontributionsaretaxdeductible;receiptssentuponrequest. by Bruce Folsom 163 PACIFICYEARLYMEETINGOFFICERS PresidingClerk:JanePeers, 808MelbaRd.,Encinitas,CA92024 New Mexico Quarterly MeetingNews AssistantClerk: JaneMills, 7899St.HelenaRd.,SantaRosa,CA 95404 by Phyllis Hoge Thompson 164 Treasurers: VirginiaandWalterKlein,4509PavlovAve., SanDiego,CA92122 Quaker U.N. Interns Expand QUNO NORTHPACIFICYEARLYMEETINGOFFICERS Skills PresidingClerk:WJoAhnSullivan, 19401 - 131stAve.SW,Vashon, by Clare Galbraith 165 98070 SteeringCommitteeClerk: CarolGiantonio, 1520Tyler#5, Eugene,OR97402 Memorial Minute 166 Treasurer: NormanPasche,6715OlympicDr.,Everett,WA98203 Vital Statistics 167 INTERMOUNTAINYEARLYMEETINGOFFICERS PresidingClerk: LaDonnaWallen,525E.Alameda,Tempe,AZ 85282 Advertisements 167 ContinuingCommitteeClerk: TomCarr, 1523E.ChiltonDr., Treasurers: AnnetteGreenberTge&mpeCy,nAthZia85S2m8i3th,453E.Center AppointmentofNew Friends St.,Moab,UT84532 Bulletin Editor Back Cover 3 Yearly Meeting Dates Back Cover PrintedbyInkworicsPress,Berkeley,CA — PAGE 156 JUNE 1991 FRIENDS BULLETIN Healing Gender Hurt seemmerely to addfuelto thefire. 1 Responses to thisongoingconflictvarywidely. bySteveSmith ClaremontMeeting Aftertwodecades ofheightenedskirmishes inwhich , the voicesofwomenwereraised topublicconscious- Myoverallimpression ... is thattheSocietyof ness,wehaveentereda timeofrelativestasis and Friends is verballybutnotviscerallycommittedto reaction. Someseektoretreatfrom theconflict makinggenderequalityareality. Wegive itlip entirely. Othersfindsolice intradinghorrorstories service, butwearestillnotdeeplycommittedto withlike-mindedcompatriots, sharingfrustrationat makingchanges. — the inertiaofthosewhoare advantagedby the MargaretHope Bacon2 prevailingstructuresofpower, andwhopay lip service toequalitywhiledemonstratingindifference by their Doweavoidbeingdrawnintoviolentreactions actions. Stillothersfeelbruisedby toomany againstthosewhoaredestructiveofhuman accusationsofcomplicity;painfulcriticismhas dignity? Dowereachouttotheviolatoras wellas overloaded theircapacity toadapt. Feelingunappre- theviolatedwithcouragea—ndlove? ciated intheirgoodfaithefforts tosupportchange, Query onEquality3 theysee intheiraccusers anideologicalhardeningof the arteries; persons inwhompolitical agendashave I seemingly eclipsedcompassion. Thewarofthesexes is alive andflourishingwithin Unlesswhollypolarized,eachofuscanseesome the SocietyofFriends. Despite thehistoricQuaker truth ineachofthesedescriptions atvarious times role inpromotinggenderequality, Friendscarryno and places;yetweoftenfindourselvescaught in the special innoculationagainstgenderconflict; indeed, cross-fire, perhapsevencontributing to theconflict. in thisas inotherrespects, Friendsoftenfind Exceedingourownlimitsoftolerance, inrising themselves tobe amicrocosmofthe largersociety. In disgustand angerwedeclare anotherpartybeyondthe arecent issueofFriends Bulletin, DanielSeegernotes pale, simplifyingourconsciousness bynamingan thatasFriends attempttodealwithvariousdivisive externalenemy. Assuming amantle ofrighteousness, challenges, “difficulties aremultiplying, andaquality wepresume nobilityevenaswe indulge inrecrimina- ofedginess iscoming tocharacterizemuchofour tion. discourse.”4 Weneedonly toreflectuponourown Polarizationandconflictare augmentedby the experiences tohighlightthe problem: misconceptionthatonlywomen aredisadvantagedby presentconventionsofgender; that inpromoting • WithinFriends’groups thatweknow,what genderjustice,womenhaveeverythingtogain and is thequalityofdialogueon issuesofgender? meneverythingtolose. This misconception invites • Dowehave unityonthe issueofinclusive anunhelpfuldynamicofgrudgingmaleconcessions to language? self-righteousfemalecritics,whileobscuringmen’s • Howare thosewhochampion therights enormouswoundingby theculture, as theystruggle and grievancesofwomenviewedbyothers? withsocietal expectationsofmasculinity. • Isdialogueongenderfreeofscapegoating, Inthis ongoingpainfuldebate, Friendssometimes shaming and generalizedblame? losesightofanotherhistoric Quakertestimony, that ofpeace andconflictresolution. Thus theunitingof — ManyFriends' groups arecurrentlypreoccupied these twogreatQ—uaker testimonies peace and withissuesofsame-sexrelationships andmarriage;yet genderequality is the taskbeforeus. As inother the larger issuesofgenderjustice andharmonyoften efforts atpeacemaking, peace mustbe—based upon remainunresolved. Regardlessofsexualorientation, genuinejustice. Women’soppression their womenand menwithin theSocietyofFriends exclusionfrompolitical andeconomicroles, their continue tostrugglewithissuesofgenderpeace and deprivation andpoverty, theirvictimizationat the justice. Alltoooften, ourefforts toease theconflict handsofviolentmen, the appallingfactsofsexual — FRIENDS BULLETIN JUNE 1991 PAGE 157 that there isspace foreachpersontospeakwithhis orherowntruevoice5 . II TothisworkI bringnospecialwisdom. Ihope only tobe myself, engaginginhonestdialoguewith others, trustingthataswe yield toservicefrom the deepest—integritywecandiscern, allmayseemore clearly andfindourway toahealingoftheheart. I write notas adisembodiedmind, pretending impartialobjectivity. Rather, Iwrite as a man, embodied ina male body: asexualbeing,with a certainhistory, formed inaparticular time and place, writingfroma particularperspective. Iwrite as a philosopherwithaspiritual and psychologicalbent, seekingtocomprehend the hiddendimensionsofmy experience initsbroadestpossiblecontext. Iwrite alsoas acasualty in thewarofthesexes. Fromfemales Ihavesustainedmanyofmydeepest and mostlingeringwounds, incurred throughmutual ignorance, mistrustandcruelty. Withfemales I have oftenfeltpowerless, humiliated, cuttothequick, stifled, unvalued. Ihave vented myownhurt and angerinwaysmorewounding than I know. With womenIhave alsofeltthegreatestsjoysofmy life. And I write as aQuaker, shapedfromchildhood inQuakerbeliefs and practices, awe—d atanearly age Qui Tollis (WhoTakethAway) © 1989 byQuaker—spirituality, atoddswith andoftenin denialof myownimpulses towardviolence, abuse, theentrenchedmale bi—as invirtuallyallrealms abhorring the violence ofothers, committed to ofpublicdiscourse, andsoon mustbeconstruc- healing. I looktoQuakerismforresources inhealing tivelyaddressedbeforeonecanspeakwithintegrityof genderhurt. As aQuaker I aspire tospeakfrom peace andharmony b—etweenthe sexes. Likewise, the personalexperience, from“what I knowexperimen- costofthe malerole indecreased longevity,stress- tally.” Thoughoftensubtle, the truthaboutgender related disease, elevatedsuiciderates, diminished healing is notremote, butclose athand,hiddenonly capacityfor intimacyandaffiliation, the burdensof bymyownblindness. I andothers know it inour— assuming the active and—responsible role, and other bones, andcanfind itexemplified inliveswesee “hazardsofbeingmale” mustbe acknowledgedand and indeed, inourown lives. addressed, before peacemakingeffortscanhope to be Withthe dawningofmymasculineconsciousness effective. as asmall boycame an unmistakable awareness that Quakeractivism isnotpartisanempowerment sexmade aprofounddifference. Iwasdifferentfrom (onegroupgainingat theexpenseofanother) buta my threesisters, mymother, mymaidenauntand mutual, inclusiveempowerment. Inthiswork, grandmother, allofwhomcreated the prevailing perhaps the most important ingredient is listening: culturewithinourhome. Thedifferences I noticed, notmerely the partial listen—ingofonewho isalready rooted inmybody and theconsequentrole Iwas formulat—ing arejoinder, but inthespiritofQuaker expected tofill,were thoseofpower, oflabor, andof worship listeningwithanopenheartandmind,so (Continued,onpage 158) — PAGE 158 JUNE 1991 FRIENDS BULLETIN (HealingQender Hurt: continuedfrompage 157) hierarchiesofauthority, distributionofeconomic degreeofisolation. goods, military and policeforces, and ultimately the Inadistantway I knew thatmenruled theworld. threatofdestruction. Publicpowerwas thecoinof Monarchs, presidents, membersofCongress, industry masculine dominance, exercisedoftenforill. I did alists, financiers, prominentfiguresofpublic lifewere notreflectonalternatemodesofpower: poweras nearlyall male. Inmyownhome, myfatherseemed efficacy,powerasvitality, powerasjoyfulconnected- tomake thefinaldecision inmajormatters affecting ness, power inaesthetic, emotionalandspiritual thefamily. The workofmenseemed bothoftrans- dimensions. Had I been able toawakento the cendent importance and more laborious. Women’s realitiesofmypersonalexperience, I mighthave workwassupportive, connective, maintaining the resolved the apparentparadox thatas amale, a fabricofhome and community; men’sworkproduced memberofthe supposedly morepower—fulsex, I felt the bulkofoureconomicwell-bei—ng. While my powerless throughoutmostofmy life notonly sistersworkedclose tothehouse washingdishesor aroundothermales, butaroundfemales aswell. I clothes, canningvegetables, cleaninghouse orsewing, explained thatparadox by myyouthfulness, andbymy I trudged to the barnorfield tomanhandle balesof differences as aQuaker. I didnotsee thatmany hay, bushelsofcorn, heavymachinery, andacresof males, even iftheyrise topositionsofeconomicand mud andmanure. Inwinter, thecontrastgrewstark: political influence, fail tofind intheirpublicpower the warm, bright interiorofthe farmhousewas an themeans tosatisfy theirprivate needs. Had I islandofcomfortandcheer inthedarkandunforgiv- —enumerated tomyselfthe basichumanrequirements ingenvironsofthefrozenbarnyard andbeyond. forphysiologicalneccessities, forsafety, forbelong- Withinthe house was aconstantchatterofactivity, ingness and lo—ve, foresteem, forpersonalself- floodsofwords, servingas thefluidofcommerce. actualization7 I mighthave beguntosee thatfor all Outsideonthe land, I moved insilence behind my ofthevaunted publicpower, manymendemonstrate taciturnfather, ormoreoftenworked by myself, in their lives a dramaticandobjectivelyquantifiable engaging insome repetitive task, alonewithmy lackofcontroloverthegoods thatare essential to thoughts. Summertimebroughthayingcrews: theirlives andhealth. The masculineethicof jocular, warmmenwhose friendlybanterandhard independence and invulnerable self-sufficiency sweat laborseemedworlds apart from the apparently prevents many menfromacknowledgingthedepthof effortless intimacy andactivityofthe femaleworld theirneedforothers. Yetcostsnotexplicitly within thehome. acknowledge—d in awareness maystillbedarklyknown Atschool I learnedofotherdifferences. My inthe body innumbness and inemotionalpain, in earnestQuakerparentsforbade me tofight,evenin illhealth, inalienationofaffection and the threatof self-defense. I dutifullycomplied. As aresult, every violence. bully inschool learned thathe couldattackmewith impunity. Ispentmuchofmyrecess timeeither Ill whuamridliinagtiofofnbwliotwhstohrefyloeeuinnggefrrcohmiltdhreemn,, ptroehtiednedionugtin Idonotaskofwomenthat theycease tocall attentiontotheiroppressionandsufferingaswomen. mthaalteIIwianshadboiitnegdaasfIarremaollryewiphsyhseidc.alIlyledaarnngeedrothuastas a NsiolrentdoreIgaasrkdionfgmoyusrelsfufafenrdinogt.heEramchenshtohualtdwbeerheemaaridn world thandid mysisters. Forthem, safetyandwell- and responded to. Neithershould be used todiscount beingcame fromcommunity, frombeingwithothers; forme, safety came only insolitude.6 Atsuch times, mthoereotdhearm;agnionrg,ismitofrreuitufnuflaitrooarrguunejuwsht.ichisgreater, rIecloiuelvdedboefgitnhetoferaerfloefctmuypvounlnwehraabtilIisthyaarneddidnifference, witWhihnawthiiscnheeedaecdhsisufafefrrianmgevwooircekomfauynbdeerhsetaarndd,inagnd commonwithmy fellowhumanbeings. eachdamaged persontakenup intohealing. Whatis powBelrinedxecldusbiyvetlhyewdiotmhintahentpucbullitcurree,aIlma.ssoItciiantveodlved ntoeehdeeadroisnaenaennotlhaerrg’esmpeanitn,oftocosmtpeapsosuitono,ftahweilclyicnlgenoefss — FRIENDS BULLETIN JUNE 1991 PAGE 159 possiblecures8 The most . successfulorganization for dealingwithalcoholism is composed ofrecovering alcoholics. Brilliantacadem- icsmaybe poorteachers because theydonotappreci- ate thedifficultiesofthose who learnmoreslowly than themselves. Through inwardnessopenedbyeffort and suffering, one may come to knowone’s connectedness withotherbeings. Thus the occasionofsufferingoffers a criticalchoice: wemayrecoil intoaconstricted self, alienated fromanexternal other; orwe mayexpand throughsuffering intogreater Sucipe (Receive) © 1989 compassion. recrimination, defensiveness andcounterattack. InQuakerperspective, suchopening is thewayof CentraltoQuakerbeliefand practice fromthe truecommunion. Seeing thedivinepresence in beginninghas been the insightthatopposition and another,wemusthumble ourselvesbefore it, strife arise fromseparationfrom the Spirit, and that in acknowledgingour imperfections asourown. Bereft openingfully toourowndepths,weopentothe ofthefalsehavenofideology,we mustapproach realityofourunitywithone another. O—ncewehave others intheir immediate, concrete particularity, and come toknoworbeliev—e inthatunity theoneness marvelatthe beautywithin. Fromthis moralvision ofall persons inSpirit wecannolongerdefine of“aspirit thatdelights todonoevil,”we are others asenemies tobeovercome; we must instead emboldened to address injustice notas adversarial regard them as precious andsacred in theirownright, “Christiansoldiers,”marchingagainst the enemy,but atthedeepest level inharmonywithourselves. fromwithinthis lifewe all lead, transformingour- Effectivesocialchange becomes amatternotof selvesand one another throughasharing inthe outwittingorsuppressingoutward resistance, but Spirit. At itsbest, Quakerservice isjoyfulsubversion, ratherofappealingtothe“hiddenunity oftheEternal makingcommoncause withallcreation. No longera Being,” thatofGod ineveryperson. Oureffective' grimandearnestaffair, revolution becomescelebra- ness insuchanappealdependsuponhowfullywe tion, anactofplay. The luminosityofeachcornerof haverelinquished ouregocentricagendas, howdeeply creationshinesforth, inspiring moral action. From wehave submitted toourown inwardness. Deep suchavantage point, itbecomes impossible topoint meditationandworship, “waitinguponGod,” is the anaccusingfingerofblame. Thegiftsofeachare practicalbasisfor all truly effectivesocial action. beforeoureyes, the mag—nificentcontributionsof Aswedothiswork,we mayfind thatourpain is a womenand men alike always there forus tosee, if sourceofwisdom. Inourwounds liesourstrength, we are butwilling. and themeasuresofour travailaresimultaneously Quakerpeacemaking inthewarofth—e sexes thus indicesofhope. IntheRepublic, Platoobserves that it manifests bothclarityofmoral purpose for is betterforaphysiciantohave ahistoryofillness, in example, bywitnessing in action the injusticeof orderto understand diseasedconditions and their (Continuedonpage 160) — PAGE 160 JUNE 1991 FRIENDS BULLETIN (Healing Qender Hurt: continuedfrompage 159) deepneed to love. Forasyouneed to loveus,we also variousformsofsexiststere—otyping,ortothe need toloveyou. wrongnessofspousal abuse while reachingoutand Forall, Icarry thishope: thatwe learntocare holdingup thoseengaged inthewrongdoing. It throughourpain; thatwe findwithinourselves the eschews righteous superiority, recognizingthat all courage toyield tremulously to thepossibilityof individuals, bothmenandwomen, are complicitin intimacy, and the promiseoflove. Asweexplore varyingdegrees inm—aintainingaculturalsystem that within, claiming thedarkerfearfulreachesofour causesgenderhurt and thatgenuinehealingof selves, trustingincreasinglyto the“hiddenunity in thathurtcomes through touching into and acting the Eternal Being,”maywe discoveraneasingof fromthe“hiddenunity in the Eternal Being,”for hardness, asofteningofedges, anopening intomoist whichno individualselfmay takecreditorclaim asits playfulness and thepossibilityoflove. Asbeauty own. insinuates into ideology, stealingawayoursharpness beforewe are aware, mayweemerge fromanimposed IV and anxiousflatness into infinitelyyielding, immeas- Formyselfandmybrothers, I carry thishope: that urabledepth.—Maywesee andhearone anotheras wemayopenourselves tothe pervasive,oftenbrutal neverbefore and therebyknowourselvesforthe realitiesofwomen’soppression, and takesteps to firsttime. Menlovingwomen lovingmenloving correctit. Whenwomenrage againstus;whenthey women,womenlovingwomen, men lovingmen: insistupontheirpreogatives atthemostinopportune healinggenderhurtcallsus toourdeepestselves, and times;whentheydraw backinhostilitybecauseof prompts us toapproachone anotherwithactsof centuriesofinjustice andabuse, stillrepeated today; reconciliation, ofmutualhealingand love, sharing whenthe knowledgeoftheirsuffering is at lasttoo togethertheworkofjustice inaspiritofjoy. much, producingarevoltoftheflesh; maywe beware ofdemanding that they bemorecompassionate, Notes rememberingthat“woman’splace”hasbeento be 1. Thispaper is arevision andcondensationoftwo compassionate andempathetic; thatthecallfor manuscripts: “HealingGenderHurt: Quaker compassionmaybe a disguiseddemand thatwomen Peacemaking IntheWaroftheSexes,”delivered at “keep theirplace,”su—bordinate tomen. Compassion the Friends AssociationforHigher Education(FAHE) mustbeginathome withourselves. Maywe also atSwarthmore Collegeon 25June 1989, and realize thatbeneathwomen’sfurymaybe adeeper reprintedin the Proceedings oftheTenthAnnual hurt: adesperationthat theycannot loveus as they Conference; and “HealingGenderHurt II,” read at wouldwanttolove, agreatsadness at theirseparation EarlhamCollege on26October 1989. fromus. Foraswe need to love them,we knowalso 2. “TravellingAmongFriends,”FriendsJournal,June thattheyneed to loveus. 1990, p.10. Formysisters, Icarry thishope: whenwemen 3. FaithandPracticeofPacificYearlyMeetingofthe drawbackfromyourprotests, nomatterhowgently Religious SocietyofFriends (PacificYearlyMeeting: couched; whenwe feign indifference, orbecome SanFrancisco, CA, 1985), p.25. defensive, orare unwillingto listen;whenwego 4.Friends Bulletin (Vol. 59#1), September 1990, p. 4. aboutour lives as ifyoudidnotexist, seemingly 5. Foranexcellentdiscussionofthe roleoflistening secure inourprivilege; I inviteyou toreflectthat inreconciliation, see Gene KnudsenHoffman, within us is also buriedpain, suppressedby acultural “Listening:The FirstStepTowardReconciliation” imperative thatdrives us awayfromour inwardness Fellowship,June 1990, pp.13, 28. toward outwardperformance; thatwhat looks like 6. Differingpatternsofplay in boys andgirls, and male powertoyoumayfeellike aheavyburdenofre- their implications forpatternsofconnectedness and sponsibilityanddemand tous; that theensuing care vs. isolationand individualisticautomony, are A numbnesshastens us toourgraves, alienated from perceptivelydiscussed inCarolGilligan,In Different ourselves and fromyou, and mostofall, fromourown Voice: PsychologicalTheoryandWomen’s Development — FRIENDS BULLETIN JUNE 1991 PAGE 161 (Cambridge, MA: HarvardUniversityPress, 1982). movementbegan. See Chapts. One andTwo, esp. pp. 7 - 11. Thepapers read attheconferencesettledsome 7. This listofhumanneeds isdrawnfrom theworkof questionsofseventeenthcenturyhistory butraised AbrahamMaslow. See A. H. Maslow,Motivation and manymore. Interpretingthe past is asdifficultas Personality, Second Edition (NewYork: Harperand predicting the future. Dr. Mullettisplanningto Row, 1954, 1970), pp. 35 - 38. publish theproceedingsoftheconference and that 8. 408f. should produce a marvelous volume, one thatFriends Comments andfeedbackwelcome. Pleasesend canstudy and mullovermanyhours. Knowledgeof to SteveSmith, Box 16, Mt. Baldy, CA 91759. the pastmaygive ussome insight intothe present. Participants from thewesternU.S. included: The George Fox Paul Anderson,Newberg, OR CA ElsaGlines, Hayward, Commemorative Conference in DougGwyn, Berkeley,CA &Pendle Hill Lancaster England Edward Fittiggins, Newberg, OR JackMarietta,Tucson, AZ byElsa Qlines, Strawberry Creek Meeting Aconferencecelebrating the300thanniversaryof Friends for 300 thedeathofGeorge Foxwasheld at theUniversityof LancasterMarch 25-28 thisyear. About 120 people Words heard talks anddiscussions aboutGeorgeFox’s spiritual life, his place inPuritanEngland, his position amongcontemporary Quakers, and manyother topics. Taking an Objective Look at Therewereseveralplenarysessions, onewhere the Meeting for Business eminentseventeenthcenturyhistorian, Christo—pher Hill, discussed thedateofthepeace testimony was byJoseph Havens, Multnomah Meeting itearlyor late inGeorgeFox’scareer? Anotherin whichhistorianTatiana PavlovaoftheU.S.S.R. At the timewhen Iwas invitedtobeClerkfor the compared theexplosionofliterature in the 1600s to Mt. Toby MeetinginWesternMassachusetts, Iwas thatseeninRussia today. activewith aQuaker-inspiredsocialchangegroup At lunchtime andatcoffee breaks and inthe called the Movementfor aNewSociety. They tried college pubintheevening, people argued aboutJames todo theirbusiness inaway thatwas bothexpeditious Naylor’s preeminence among theearlyQuakers, the and personallyrenewing. To thisend, theyexperi- importanceofJudgeThomasFell’sprotectionofthe mentedwitha varietyofguidelinesorpractices. One movement, andsimilarpuzzles ofthe past. ofthesewas anoralevaluationofmeetings, attheir Theparticipants included historiansandQuakers conclusion. Itconsisted ofresponses to three fromEngland and Americawith afew individuals questions: fromIreland, Wales, New Zealand and Canada. The 1) Whatdid you like about the meeting? conferencewas arranged by Dr. Michael Mullett, 2) Whatdoyou thinkcould be improved? senior lecturerofthe HistoryDepartmentofthe 3) Howcanwedoitbetternext time? UniversityofLancaster. Itwas arichandexciting One ofthe interesting things thathappenedwhen gathering. we instituted anevaluationwas thatYoung Friends, One afternoonwas devoted toexcursions, one to whorarely participated indiscussion, tookpartin Swarthmore Hall, thehomeofMargaretFell, the evaluation. I should add thatsomeofourQuakers “motherofQuakerism,” and anothertoearlymeeting objected todoingtheevaluation as apartofthe houses inthatpartofEnglandwhere theQuaker (Continuedonpage 162) ) , — PAGE 162 JUNE 1991 FRIENDS BULLETIN (Friendsfor300Words: continuedfrompage 161 say, atleastas astart, thatas abody,we are officialbusiness,soweheld itafter theMeetingwas committedto thesearchfora lifestyleof closed. increasedsimplicity anddecreasedenergy DoFriendsotherthanTeresinaand I feelwenee—d consumption, apaththatwould leadulti- to take anobjective lookatourMonthlyMeetings mately toanequalandsustainablesharingof perhaps throughsomesuchmechanism asdescribed? theearth’sresources. This is anecessaryfirst I ammuch takenwithourbravephrases, “Meeting —step toward lastingpeace.” forWorshipforBusiness.” I agree totallywithit. But fromastatementoftheSantaCruz dowe notneedsomeworkaroundsuchquestions as ReligiousSocietyofFriends, 1/27/91 these: Inordertoput the abovewords intoaction, afew 1) Dowe leaveourMeetingsrefreshed and Friends and Ihave agreednot touseourcarsonat centered by theexperience? leastonedayofeachweek. Wewillalsoavoid 2) Doesourwayofdoing businessmake thebest excessiveuseofallformsofenergyatalltimes aswe useofthegathered energy, goodwill, andwisdom worktoward agoalofminimalenergyuse. This ofthe businessmeetingattenders? (Occasion- yearningtolearnto livewithless isbasednotonlyon ally, inthe interestof“fullerutilization,”we the needtocallattention tothewaste thatconsti- sometimes tooktime tobreakup inpairsorsmall tutes amajorcauseofwar, butalsoto thehumanand groups towork throughpersonalreactions and environmentaldamage toourplanetforgenerations proposalsregardingthe issue athand.) tocome. 3) Towhatextentdoallofus atMeeting, not Anadditionalreasonforsome ofus is agrowing just theClerk, take responsibilityforhow things needforaSabbath, aquietdaywithoutmachines. As aremoving? I am thinkingofbeingawareof Wendell Berrysays, “Tocome intothewoods,you time andamountofbusiness, ofhelping the mustleave behind thesix-days’world, allofit, allof Clerkwiththe process around the“senseofthe its plans andhopes. Youmustcomewithoutweapon meeting,”ofaskingforworship, orpossiblyfora ortool, alone, expectingnothing, remembering break, etc. nothing, into theeaseofsight, the brotherhoodofeye PerhapssomeYearlyMeetingquerieswouldbe and leaf.” helpfulhere. Wewelcome allwhowilljoinus inourenergyfast. Icheckedout these ideaswith theWatsons,when Sincerely, theywerehere. Itturnsout thatGeorge is agreat MaggieReynolds, Santa CruzMeeting supporteroftheMovementforaNewSocietyprocess andhesawnoproblemwithMeetings adaptingsome Why I Pay Taxes ofthesegroupprocess ideas into theirfunctioning. I am interested infurtherdialogueabout these to tIelhlamvaenbyeepneorpelmeiswshiynIt,haespaasQtuabekcearuspaeciIfhisatv,epafayiled matters. taxeswhichmygovernmentuses towagewar. I doso [ExcerptedfromMultnomah Meeting's Newsletter ingoodconscience. I pay thembecause I’macitizen May 1991.] oftheUnitedStates,whichremains ademocracy, despite trends to thecontrary. TheConstitutionstill mandatesfreedomofspeech, press, and assembly. In short,we are free toorganize politically toachieveour goals. I believe thatthissituationrequires me to use Proposing an Energy Fast legalmeanswhen it’s at allpossible. The advantage ofthis thinkingis thatitinvolves me morewith “Ifourelected leaderswillnotaddress the communicatingwithpeoplewhodisagree, andwhom attendantmoralchoices aboutwar, about I need toconvince. I see thepeace movement as too resources, aboutjustice andequality, ingood isolated and insular. Wespend toomuchtime talking conscience, itmustfall toeachofus. Wemust

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