Andrea Baschirotto · Kofi A.A. Makinwa Pieter Harpe E ditors Frequency References, Power Management for SoC, and Smart Wireless Interfaces Advances in Analog Circuit Design 2013 Frequency References, Power Management for SoC, and Smart Wireless Interfaces Andrea Baschirotto (cid:129) Kofi A.A. Makinwa Pieter Harpe Editors Frequency References, Power Management for SoC, and Smart Wireless Interfaces Advances in Analog Circuit Design 2013 Editors AndreaBaschirotto KofiA.A.Makinwa DepartmentofPhysics“G.Occhialini” DelftUniversityofTechnology UniversityofMilan Delft,TheNetherlands Milano,Italy PieterHarpe DepartmentofElectricalEngineering EindhovenUniversityofTechnology Eindhoven,TheNetherlands ISBN978-3-319-01079-3 ISBN978-3-319-01080-9(eBook) DOI10.1007/978-3-319-01080-9 SpringerChamHeidelbergNewYorkDordrechtLondon LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2013946413 ©SpringerInternationalPublishingSwitzerland2014 Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.AllrightsarereservedbythePublisher,whetherthewholeorpart of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation,broadcasting,reproductiononmicrofilmsorinanyotherphysicalway,andtransmissionor informationstorageandretrieval,electronicadaptation,computersoftware,orbysimilarordissimilar methodologynowknownorhereafterdeveloped.Exemptedfromthislegalreservationarebriefexcerpts inconnectionwithreviewsorscholarlyanalysisormaterialsuppliedspecificallyforthepurposeofbeing enteredandexecutedonacomputersystem,forexclusiveusebythepurchaserofthework.Duplication ofthispublicationorpartsthereofispermittedonlyundertheprovisionsoftheCopyrightLawofthe Publisher’s location, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer.PermissionsforusemaybeobtainedthroughRightsLinkattheCopyrightClearanceCenter. ViolationsareliabletoprosecutionundertherespectiveCopyrightLaw. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publicationdoesnotimply,evenintheabsenceofaspecificstatement,thatsuchnamesareexempt fromtherelevantprotectivelawsandregulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse. While the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication,neithertheauthorsnortheeditorsnorthepublishercanacceptanylegalresponsibilityfor anyerrorsoromissionsthatmaybemade.Thepublishermakesnowarranty,expressorimplied,with respecttothematerialcontainedherein. Printedonacid-freepaper SpringerispartofSpringerScience+BusinessMedia(www.springer.com) Preface ThisbookispartoftheAnalogCircuitDesignseriesandcontainscontributionsof all 18 speakers of the 22nd workshop on Advances in Analog Circuit Design (AACD). The local chairswere Dominique Morche (from CEA-Leti) and Angelo Nagari (from ST-Ericsson). The sponsors of the workshop this year have been CEA-Leti,Minatec,STMicroelectronics,andST-Ericsson.Theworkshopwasheld atMinatecinGrenoble,France,inApril16–18,2013. The book comprises three Parts, covering advanced analog and mixed-signal circuit design fields that are considered highly important by the circuit design community: (cid:129) FrequencyReferences (cid:129) PowerManagementforSoC (cid:129) SmartWirelessInterfaces EachPartissetupwithsixpapersfromexpertsinthefield. TheaimoftheAACDworkshopistobringtogetheragroupofexpertdesigners todiscussnewdevelopmentsandfutureoptions.Eachworkshopisfollowedbythe publication of a book by Springer in their successful series of Analog Circuit Design. This book is the 22nd in this series. The book series can be seen as a referenceforallpeopleinvolvedinanalogandmixed-signaldesign.Thefulllistof thepreviousbooksandtopicsintheseriesisgivennext. We are confident that this book, like its predecessors, proves to be a valuable contributiontoouranalogandmixed-signalcircuitdesigncommunity. Milano,Italy AndreaBaschirotto Delft,TheNetherlands KofiA.A.Makinwa Eindhoven,TheNetherlands PieterHarpe v Contents PartI FrequencyReferences 1 AMonolithicCMOSSelf-compensatedLCOscillator AcrossTemperature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 A.Helmy,N.Sinoussi,A.Elkholy,M.Essam, A.Hassanein,andA.Ahmed 2 APiezo-resistive,TemperatureCompensated, MEMS-BasedFrequencySynthesizer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 J.T.M.vanBeek,C.vanderAvoort,A.Falepin,M.J.Goossens, R.J.P.Lander,S.Menten,T.Naass,K.L.Phan, E.Stikvoort,andK.Wortel 3 AMEMSTCXOwithSub-PPMStability. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . 41 AaronPartridge,Hae-ChangLee,PaulHagelin, andVinodMenon 4 DualCoreFrequencyReferenceforMobile Applicationsin65-nmCMOS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 EmmanuelChataignerandSe´bastienDedieu 5 UHFClocksBasedonOvenizedAlNMEMSResonators. . . . . . 71 AugustoTazzoliandGianlucaPiazza 6 TowardsPortableMiniatureAtomicClocks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 DavidRuffieux,JacquesHaesler,LaurentBalet, ThomasOverstolz,Jo¨rgPierer,RonyJoseJames, andSteveLecomte vii viii Contents PartII PowerManagementforSystem-on-Chip 7 FromACtoDCandReverse,theNextFullyIntegrated PowerManagementChallenge. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 MichielSteyaert,HansMeyvaert,andPietCallemeyn 8 FullyIntegratedSwitched-CapacitorDC-DCConversion. . . . . 129 EladAlon,Hanh-PhucLe,JohnCrossley,andSethR.Sanders 9 BatteryManagementinMobileDevices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147 FrancescoRezzi,LucaCollamati,MaurizioCostagliola, andMassimoCutrupi 10 IsDigitalSMPSReadytoEliminateAnalogRegulators forPortableApplicationsPowerManagement?. . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 S.CliquennoisandA.Nagari 11 A2.2A,4MHzSwitch-ModeBatteryCharger foraCellularPowerManagementUnit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189 JayAckerman,MikeBaker,RyanDesrosiers,VipulKatyal, MarcKeppler,JohnMcNitt,RussRadke,MarkRutherford, ScottSavage,andKerryThompson 12 PowerGatingandStateRetentionAppliedtoSOC StandbyPowerManagement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 DavidFlynn PartIII SmartWirelessInterfaces 13 UnconventionalReceiverArchitectures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 RinaldoCastelloandAntonioLiscidini 14 SmartSelf-interferenceSuppression byExploitingaNonlinearity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249 ErwinJanssen,HoomanHabibi,DusanMilosevic, PeterBaltus,andArthurvanRoermund 15 TheDesignofUltralow-PowerMEMS-BasedRadio forWSNandWBAN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265 AravindHeragu,DavidRuffieux,andChristianEnz 16 mm-WaveSilicon:Smarter,Faster,andCheaper CommunicationandImaging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281 AliM.Niknejad,AminArbabian,StevenCallender, JiaShuChen, Jun-ChauChien,ShinwonKang,JungdongPark, andSivaThyagarajan Contents ix 17 AnIEEE802.15.4AUltra-WidebandTransceiverforReal TimeLocalisationandWirelessSensorNetworks. . . . . . . . . . . 297 DriesNeirynck 18 ArchitecturesforDigitalIntensiveTransmitters inNanoscaleCMOS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311 MarkIngels
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