French Historians 1900-2000: New Historical Writing in Twentieth-Century France PDF
Preview French Historians 1900-2000: New Historical Writing in Twentieth-Century France
New Historical Writing in Twentieth-Century France F RENCH H ISTORIANS 1900–2000 Edited by PHILIP DAILEADER and PHILIP WHALEN A John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., Publication F RENCH H ISTORIANS 1900–2000 This project was supported by a generous grant from the Florence Gould Foundation New Historical Writing in Twentieth-Century France F RENCH H ISTORIANS 1900–2000 Edited by PHILIP DAILEADER and PHILIP WHALEN A John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., Publication This edition fi rst published 2010 © 2010 Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Blackwell Publishing was acquired by John Wiley & Sons in February 2007. Blackwell’s publishing program has been merged with Wiley’s global Scientifi c, Technical, and Medical business to form Wiley-Blackwell. Registered Offi ce John Wiley & Sons Ltd., The Atrium, Southern Gate, Chichester, West Sussex, PO19 8SQ, United Kingdom Editorial Offi ces 350 Main Street, Malden, MA 02148-5020, USA 9600 Garsington Road, Oxford, OX4 2DQ, UK The Atrium, Southern Gate, Chichester, West Sussex, PO19 8SQ, UK For details of our global editorial offi ces, for customer services, and for information about how to apply for permission to reuse the copyright material in this book please see our website at www. wiley.com/wiley-blackwell. The right of Philip Daileader and Philip Whalen to be identifi ed as the authors of the editorial material in this work has been asserted in accordance with the UK Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, except as permitted by the UK Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, without the prior permission of the publisher. Wiley also publishes its books in a variety of electronic formats. Some content that appears in print may not be available in electronic books. Designations used by companies to distinguish their products are often claimed as trademarks. All brand names and product names used in this book are trade names, service marks, trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners. The publisher is not associated with any product or vendor mentioned in this book. This publication is designed to provide accurate and authorita- tive information in regard to the subject matter covered. It is sold on the understanding that the publisher is not engaged in rendering professional services. If professional advice or other expert assistance is required, the services of a competent professional should be sought. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data French Historians 1900–2000: new historical writing in twentieth-century France / edited by Philip Daileader and Philip Whalen. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-4051-9867-7 (hardcover : alk. paper) 1. Historiography–France–History–20th century. 2. Historians–France–Biography. I. Daileader, Philip. II. Whalen, Philip, 1959– D13.5.F8N49 2010 907.2′02–dc22 2009042569 A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. Set in 11 on 13pt Dante by Toppan Best-set Premedia Limited Printed in Malaysia I 2010 ontents C Notes on Contributors viii Introduction xvi 1 Maurice Agulhon (1926– ) 1 Peter McPhee 2 Philippe Ariès (1914–1984) 11 Patrick H. Hutton 3 Jacques Berque (1910–1995) 23 James Whidden 4 Marc Bloch (1886–1944) 38 Francine Michaud 5 Fernand Braudel (1902–1985) 62 Eric R. Dursteler 6 Michel de Certeau (1925–1986) 77 Willem Frijhoff 7 Roger Chartier (1945– ) 93 Laura Mason 8 Pierre Chaunu (1923–2009) 105 David Stewart 9 Louis Chevalier (1911–2001) 112 Barrie M. Ratcliffe vi Contents 10 Alain Corbin (1936– ) 136 Peter McPhee 11 Jean Delumeau (1923– ) 144 Thomas Worcester 12 Jacques Droz (1909–1998) 164 Joseph Tendler 13 Georges Duby (1919–1996) 180 Leah Shopkow 14 Bernard Faÿ (1893–1978) 202 John L. Harvey 15 Lucien Febvre (1878–1956) 218 Wallace Kirsop 16 Marc Ferro (1924– ) 239 Kevin J. Callahan 17 Michel Foucault (1926–1984) 252 James A. Winders 18 François Furet (1927–1997) 271 Marvin R. Cox 19 Etienne Gilson (1884–1978) 285 Philip Daileader 20 Jacques Godechot (1907–1989) 306 Emmet Kennedy 21 Pierre Goubert (1915– ) 317 James B. Collins 22 Elie Halévy (1870–1937) 328 Philip Daileader 23 Paul Hazard (1878–1944) 344 Leonore Loft 24 Ernest Labrousse (1895–1988) 360 Mark Potter 25 Jacques Le Goff (1924– ) 371 Joëlle Rollo-Koster 26 Emmanuel Le Roy Ladurie (1929– ) 394 Jeffrey A. Bowman Contents vii 27 Georges Lefebvre (1874–1959) 417 Lawrence Harvard Davis 28 Albert Mathiez (1874–1932) 428 James Friguglietti 29 Roland Mousnier (1907–1993) 437 Sharon Kettering 30 Pierre Nora (1931– ) 444 Richard C. Holbrook 31 Mona Ozouf (1931– ) 461 Harvey Chisick 32 Michelle Perrot (1928– ) 475 Denise Z. Davidson 33 Henri Pirenne (1862–1935) 486 Walter Prevenier 34 René Rémond (1918–2007) 501 Samuel Kalman 35 Daniel Roche (1935– ) 513 Harvey Chisick 36 Gaston Roupnel (1871–1946) 527 Philip Whalen 37 Henry Rousso (1954– ) 545 Hugo Frey and Christopher Flood 38 Pierre de Saint Jacob (1905–1960) 556 James B. Collins 39 Henri Sée (1864–1936) 564 Mark Potter 40 François Simiand (1873–1935) 573 Philip Whalen 41 Albert Soboul (1914–1982) 589 Peter McPhee 42 Michel Vovelle (1933– ) 599 Peter McPhee
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