,.he African American Imaae in Film Copyrighted Material ed~.ed by Roberi:Sklar Copyrighted Material Temple University Press, Library of Congress Philadelphia 19122 Cataloging-in-Publication Data Copyright © 1993 by Guerrero, Edward. Temple University Framing Blackness: the African All rights reserved American image in film Published 1993 I Edward Guerrero. Printed in the United States p. cm.-(Culture and the of America moving image) Includes bibliographical references The paper used in this publication and index. meets the minimum requirements ISBN 1-56639-125-3- of American National Standard for ISBN 1-56639-126-1 (pbk.) Information Sciences-Permanence of 1. Afro-Americans in motion Paper for Printed Library Materials, pictures. 1. Title. II. Series. ANSI Z39.48-1984 @) PN1995.9.N4G84 1993 Title page photo by Bob Marshak: 791.43'63520396073-dc20 93-831 Joe Morton, The Brother from Another CIP Planet. Courtesy of John Sayles. Copyrighted Material To my daughters Nanu and Sascha Copyrighted Material Copyrighted Material Contents Illustrations, ix Acknowledgments, xi Introduction, 1 I From Birth to Blaxploitation: Hollywood's Inscription of Slavery, 9 'I Slaves, Monsters, and Others: Racial Fragment, Metaphor, and Allegory on the Commercial Screen, 41 J The Rise and Fall of Blaxploitation, 69 4 Recuperation, Representation, and Resistance: Black Cinema through the 1980s, 113 5 Black Film in the 1990s: The New Black Movie Boom and Its Portents, 157 Notes, 215 Bibliography, 239 Index, 247 Copyrighted Material Copyrighted Material Illustrations From The Birth of a Nation Gone With the Wind Mandingo following page 35 From The Brother from Another Planet Gremlins 2: The New Batch Star Wars following page 65 From Sweetback's Baadasssss Song Shaft Superfiy The Mack A Piece of the Action Cleopatra Jones Coffy Black Caesar following page 105 From The Blues Brothers Hollywood Shuffie She's Gotta Have It Clara's Heart Do the Right Thing following page 149 From House Party Strictly Business Juice Daughters of the Dust A Rage in Harlem Mississippi Masala Malcolm X following page 208 Copyrighted Material
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