FM 3-34.471 (FM 5-420) : plumbing, pipe fitting, and sewerage PDF
Preview FM 3-34.471 (FM 5-420) : plumbing, pipe fitting, and sewerage
FM3-34.471 TABLE OF CONTENTS Plumbing, Pipe Fitting, and Sewerage RDL Document Download Homepage Information Instructions *FM 3-34.471 (FM 5-420) Field Manual Headquarters No. FM 3-34.471 Department of the Army Washington, DC, 31 August 2001 FM 3-34.471 PLUMBING, PIPE FITTING, AND SEWERAGE Table of Contents PREFACE Chapter 1 Plumbing Systems Section I — Basic Water Supply and Water Distribution Systems http://www.adtdl.army.mil/cgi-bin/atdl.dll/fm/3-34.471/toc.htm (1 of 9) [1/7/2002 4:24:35 PM] FM3-34.471 TABLE OF CONTENTS Plumbing, Pipe Fitting, and Sewerage Plans BOM Water Supply Lines and Branches Tapping the Water Main Installing Curb and Meter Stops Hot-Water Supply System Fire-Protection Water Systems Section II — Theater of Operations Water Supply and Distribution System Water Distribution Methods Plans and Installation Design Procedures Section III — Sewerage System Plans Sanitary Sewer and Drains Storm Sewer and Drain Industrial Drain Pipes and Fittings House Sewer Manholes Sewage Disposal Systems Sewage Disposal Facilities Section IV — Wastewater Policy http://www.adtdl.army.mil/cgi-bin/atdl.dll/fm/3-34.471/toc.htm (2 of 9) [1/7/2002 4:24:35 PM] FM3-34.471 TABLE OF CONTENTS Plumbing, Pipe Fitting, and Sewerage Responsibilities Consideration Factors Collection Disposal Section V — Human Waste Policy Responsibilities Field Expedient Facilities Fixed and Installation Facilities Section VI — Solid Waste Policy Responsibilities Disposal Section VII — Human Waste Disposal in the Field Constructing and Closing Latrines Cathole Latrine Straddle-Trench Latrine Deep-Pit Latrine Bored-Hole Latrine Latrines in Areas With High Groundwater Tables Urine Disposal Facilities Maintenance of Urine Disposal Facilities Section VIII — Wastewater Disposal in the Field http://www.adtdl.army.mil/cgi-bin/atdl.dll/fm/3-34.471/toc.htm (3 of 9) [1/7/2002 4:24:35 PM] FM3-34.471 TABLE OF CONTENTS Plumbing, Pipe Fitting, and Sewerage Kitchen Waste Grease Traps Evaporation Beds Waste Water Design Considerations Alternate Systems Pipe Sizes Pipe Cover Chapter 2 Heating Systems Hot-Water Heating Systems Steam-Heating Systems Forced-Air Heating Systems Chapter 3 Basic Plumbing Repairs and Maintenance Leaks Frozen Pipes Scale Waste System Stoppages Chapter 4 Plumbing Fixtures Water Supply and Piping Requirement Water Closets http://www.adtdl.army.mil/cgi-bin/atdl.dll/fm/3-34.471/toc.htm (4 of 9) [1/7/2002 4:24:35 PM] FM3-34.471 TABLE OF CONTENTS Plumbing, Pipe Fitting, and Sewerage Lavatories Sink Urinals Showers Bathtubs Laundry Tubs Drinking Fountains Chapter 5 Water Heaters Types Sizes Operation Hazards Chapter 6 Pipes and Fittings Pipe Selection Pipe Assembly Materials Pipe Measurements Cast-Iron Soil Pipe and Fittings Galvanized-Steel/Iron Pipe and Fittings Copper Tubing and Fittings Plastic Pipe and Fittings Other Types of Pipes and Fittings http://www.adtdl.army.mil/cgi-bin/atdl.dll/fm/3-34.471/toc.htm (5 of 9) [1/7/2002 4:24:35 PM] FM3-34.471 TABLE OF CONTENTS Plumbing, Pipe Fitting, and Sewerage Chapter 7 Valves and Faucets Section I — Valves Types Repair and Maintenance Section II — Faucets Types Installation Repairs Chapter 8 Stacks and Branches Pipe Selection Pipe Size Installation Stack and Branch Supports Testing Chapter 9 Traps and Vents Section I — Traps Use Types Trap Seal Loss Section II — Vents Installation http://www.adtdl.army.mil/cgi-bin/atdl.dll/fm/3-34.471/toc.htm (6 of 9) [1/7/2002 4:24:35 PM] FM3-34.471 TABLE OF CONTENTS Plumbing, Pipe Fitting, and Sewerage Sizes Chapter 10 Steam, Gas, and Air Piping Steam Piping Gas and Air Piping Chapter 11 Centrifugal Pumps Characteristics Types Installation and Operation Valves Priming Maintenance and Repair Trouble Sources Chapter 12 Insulation Types Installation Maintenance Appendix A Metric Conversion Chart Appendix B Construction Plans and Drawings Section I — Plans and Drawings http://www.adtdl.army.mil/cgi-bin/atdl.dll/fm/3-34.471/toc.htm (7 of 9) [1/7/2002 4:24:35 PM] FM3-34.471 TABLE OF CONTENTS Plumbing, Pipe Fitting, and Sewerage Architect's Design Typical Water Supply and Distribution System Plan Typical Utility and Building Waste System Plan Unit Construction and Package Unit Prints Section II — Plumbing and Heating Symbols Types of Symbols List of Symbols Appendix C BOM Description Preparation Appendix D Pipe Sizes For Water Distribution System Design Appendix E Distribution Systems Design Procedures Design Procedures Dynamic Water Distribution System Design GLOSSARY BIBLIOGRAPHY AUTHENTICATION DISTRIBUTION RESTRICTION: Approved for public release: distribution is unlimited. http://www.adtdl.army.mil/cgi-bin/atdl.dll/fm/3-34.471/toc.htm (8 of 9) [1/7/2002 4:24:35 PM] FM3-34.471 TABLE OF CONTENTS Plumbing, Pipe Fitting, and Sewerage * This publication supersedes Field Manual (FM) 5-420, 7 May 1983, and FM 5-163, 15 October 1973. http://www.adtdl.army.mil/cgi-bin/atdl.dll/fm/3-34.471/toc.htm (9 of 9) [1/7/2002 4:24:35 PM] FM 3-34.471 Preface RDL Table of Document Download Homepage Contents Information Instructions Preface This manual is a guide for engineer personnel responsible for conducting plumbing and pipe fitting operations. This manual provides information on water, waste, and heating systems and basic plumbing techniques. Use this guide to help repair fixtures, leaky pipes, and valves; to make pipe joints; to install water, waste, and heating systems; and to test and service these systems. Plumbers install and repair water systems, waste systems, and fixtures; cut, ream, thread, and bend pipes; and caulk, solder, and test joints or systems for leaks. Users of this manual should be familiar with the tools used by the construction military occupational specialty (MOS) in career management field (CMF) 51. This manual provides information on utility plans and drawings to include bills of material (BOM) and standard plumbing and heating symbols; plumbing materials and procedures; sewerage, water supply, and heating installation; insulation material; and pumps. The entire pattern for soldiers in CMF 51 is described in Department of the Army (DA) Pamphlet 611-21. Appendix A contains an English to metric measurement conversion chart. The proponent of this publication is Headquarters (HQ), United States (US) Army Training and Doctrine Command (TRADOC). Send comments and recommendations on DA Form 2028 directly to Commandant, US Army Engineer School, ATTN: ATZT-DOT-DD, Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri 65473-6650. Unless this publication states otherwise, masculine nouns and pronouns do not refer exclusively to men. http://www.adtdl.army.mil/cgi-bin/atdl.dll/fm/3-34.471/pref.htm [1/7/2002 4:24:37 PM]
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