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Flow Past Highly Compliant Boundaries and in Collapsible Tubes: Proceedings of the IUTAM Symposium held at the University of Warwick, United Kingdom, 26–30 March 2001 PDF

326 Pages·2003·9.615 MB·English
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Flow past Highly Compliant Boundaries and in Collapsible Tubes FLUID MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS Volume 72 Se ries Editor: R. MOREAU MADYLAM Ecole Nationale Superieure d'Hydraulique de Grenoble Bofte Postale 95 38402 Saint Martin d'Heres Cedex, France Aims and Scvpe vj the Series The purpose of this series is to focus on subjects in which fluid mechanics plays a funda mental role. As weB as the more traditional applications of aeronautics, hydraulics, heat and mass transfer etc., books wiB be published dealing with topics which are currently in astate of rapid development, such as turbulence, suspensions and multiphase fluids, super and hy personic flows and numerical modelling techniques. It is a widely held view that it is the interdisciplinary subjects that will receive intense scientific attention, bringing them to the forefront of technological advancement. Fluids have the ability to transport matter and its properties as weB as transmit force, therefore fluid mechanics is a subject that is particulary open to cross fertilisation with other scien ces and disciplines of engineering. The subject of fluid mechanics will be highly relevant in domains such as chernical, metaBurgical, biological and ecological engineering. This series is particularly open to such new multidisciplinary domains. The median level of presentation is the first year graduate student. Some texts are mono graphs defining the current state of a field; others are accessible to final year undergradu ates; but essentiaBy the emphasis is on readability and clarity. For a list 0/ related mechanics titles, see final pages. Flow past Highly Compliant Boundaries and in Collapsible Tubes Proceedings of the IUTAM Symposium held at the University ofWarwick, United Kingdom, 26-30 March 2001 Edited by PETER W. CARPENTER School oj Engineering, University ojWarwick, Coventry, Uni ted Kingdom and TIMOTHY J. PEDLEY Department ojA pplied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, Cambridge University, Cambridge, United Kingdom Springer-Science+Business Media, B.Y. A C.I.P. Catalogue record for this book is available from the Library of Congress. ISBN 978-90-481-6235-2 ISBN 978-94-017-0415-1 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-94-017-0415-1 Printed on acid-free paper All Rights Reserved © 2003 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht Originally published by Kluwer Academic Publishers in 2003. Softcover reprint ofthe hardcover 1st edition 2003 No part of this work may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, microfilming, recording or otherwise, without written permission from the Publisher, with the exception of any material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exc1usive use by the purchaser of the work. CONTENTS Preface VB Scientific Comrnittee Vlll Acknowledgement viii 1. Introduction 1 P.W. Carpenter & TJ. Pedley A FLOW IN COLLAPSIBLE TUB ES 2. Flows in deformable tubes and channels 15 Theoretical models and biological applications M. Heil & O.E. Jensen 3. Experimental studies of collapsible tubes 51 C.D. Bertram B INSTABILITY OF FLOW PAST COMPLIANT WALLS 4. Convective and absolute instabilities of flows 69 over compliant walls C. Davies 5. Hydrodynamic stability of flow through 95 compliant channels and tubes V. Kumaran 6. Wave excitation on flexible walls in the 119 presence of a fluid flow A.D. Lucey & N. Peake v vi 7. Propagation of waves across junctions 147 between rigid and compliant walls P.W. Carpenter & P.K. Sen 8. Rotating flows over compliant walls 167 P.W. Carpenter, P.J. Thomas & M. Nagata C DRAG MODIFICATION AND TURBULENCE MODIFICATION 9. Drag reduction using compliant walls 191 M. Gad-el-Hak 10. Theoretical approaches to the effect of wall 231 compliance on turbulent flow D. Rempfer, L. Parsons, S. Xu & J. Lurnley 11. Flow-induced waves on compliant surfaces 253 subject to a turbulent boundary layer K.S. Yeo 12. Experimental research on turbulent flows 275 over compliant walls K.-S. Choi 13. Dolphin Hydrodynamics 293 V.V. Babenko & P.W. Carpenter PREFACE The IUTAM Symposium on Flow in Collapsible Tubes and Past Other Highly Compliant Boundaries was held on 26-30 March, 2001, at the University of Warwick. As this was the first scientific meeting of its kind we considered it important to mark the occasion by producing a book. Accordingly, at the end of the Symposium the Scientific Committee met to discuss the most appropriate format for the book. We wished to avoid the format of the conventional conference book consisting of a large number of short articles of varying quality. It was agreed that instead we should produce a limited number of rigorously refereed and edited articles by selected participants who would aim to sum up the state of the art in their particular research area. The outcome is the present book. Peter W. Ca rpenter, Warwick Timothy J. Pedley, Cambridge May, 2002. VB SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE Co-Chair: P.W. Carpenter, Engineering, Warwiek, UK Co-Chair: TJ. Pedley, DAMTP, Cambridge, UK V.V. Babenko, Hydromechanics, Kiev, Ukraine R. Bannasch, Bionik & Evolutionstechnik, TU Berlin, Germany C.D. Bertram, Biomedical Engineering, New South Wales, Australia M. Gad-el-Hak, Aerospace & Mechanical Engineering, Notre Dame, USA J.B. Grotberg, Biomedical Engineering, Michigan, USA. R.D. Kamm, Mechanical Engineering, MIT, USA Y. Matsuzaki, Aerospace Engineering, N agoya, Japan P.K. Sen, Applied Mechanics, IIT Delhi, India L. van Wijngaarden, Twente, Netherlands K-S. Yeo, Mechanical Engineering, NU Singapore. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT We are very grateful to IUTAM and KLUWER for their financial support of this conference. We would also like to thank the Scientific Committee for their invaluable role in making the conference a success and producing this book viii Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION PETER W. CARPENTER Behool 0/ Engineering, University 0/ Warwiek Coventry, CV4 'lAL, U.K. TIMOTHY J. PEDLEY Department 0/ Applied Mathematies and Theoretieal Physies University 0/ Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 OWA, U.K. Abstract The motivation for the book and its individual chapters are briefiy discussed. P. W. Carpenter and T.J. Pedley (eds.), Flow past Highly Compliant Boundaries and in Collapsible Tubes, 1-11. © 2003 Kluwer Academic Publishers.

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