FIX IT STAGE IT SELL IT QUICK! 0000__FFrroonnttMMaatttteerr..iinndddd ii 55//1166//0077 1122::0088::2277 PPMM 0000__FFrroonnttMMaatttteerr..iinndddd iiii 55//1166//0077 1122::0088::2277 PPMM FIX IT STAGE IT SELL IT QUICK! A DO-IT-YOURSELFER’S GUIDE FOR RAPID TURNOVER OF ANY HOME IN ANY MARKET Robert Irwin PUBLISHING New York 0000__FFrroonnttMMaatttteerr..iinndddd iiiiii 55//1166//0077 1122::0088::2277 PPMM This publication is designed to provide accurate and authoritative information in regard to the subject matter covered. It is sold with the understanding that neither the author nor the publisher is not engaged in rendering legal, accounting, or other professional service. If legal advice or other expert assistance is required, the services of a competent professional should be sought. Vice President and Publisher: Maureen McMahon Editorial Director: Jennifer Farthing Acquisitions Editor: Michael Sprague Development Editor: Joshua Martino Production Editor: Julio Espin Production Designer: Todd Bowman Cover Designer: Rod Hernandez © 2007 by Robert Irwin Published by Kaplan Publishing, a division of Kaplan, Inc. 1 Liberty Plaza, 24th Floor New York, NY 10006 All rights reserved. The text of this publication, or any part thereof, may not be reproduced in any manner whatsoever without written permission from the publisher. Printed in the United States of America September 2007 07 08 09 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 ISBN 13: 978-1-4277-5474-5 Kaplan Publishing books are available at special quantity discounts to use for sales promotions, employee premiums, or educational purposes. Please email our Special Sales Department to order or for more information at kaplanpublishing@ kaplan.com, or write to Kaplan Publishing, 1 Liberty Plaza, 24th Floor, New York, NY 10006. 0000__FFrroonnttMMaatttteerr..iinndddd iivv 55//1166//0077 1122::0088::2288 PPMM Contents Introduction vii PA R T O N E : F I X I T ! 1 1. Curb Appeal—First Impressions Are Everything . . . Almost! 3 2. How Much Should You Do? 15 3. Projects That Build Equity and Buyer Enthusiasm 23 4. When to Do It Yourself—and When to Hire Pros 57 5. Where to Get Cash for Fixing and Staging 67 PA R T T W O : S TA G E I T ! 79 6. What Staging Can Do for You 81 7. Ten Tricks for Saving Time and Money on Staging 89 8. Room-by-Room Checklist 115 9. Staging When Your Home Is Vacant 133 10. From “House Wreck” to “House Beautiful” 143 PA R T T H R E E : S E L L I T ! 149 11. Price It to Sell Quick! 151 12. Finding the Optimum Agent 165 13. Selling on Your Own for More Profi t 177 14. Negotiating to Get Your Price 189 15. Closing the Deal 203 Index 209 v 0000__FFrroonnttMMaatttteerr..iinndddd vv 55//1166//0077 1122::0088::2288 PPMM 0000__FFrroonnttMMaatttteerr..iinndddd vvii 55//1166//0077 1122::0088::2288 PPMM Introduction Sell It Fast! Once you decide to sell your home, you probably want to move fast. After that decision to sell is made, most of us want to get it sold right now, today, quick! After all, there’s seldom any advantage in taking a long time to sell. Homes on the market more than a month or so tend to be considered “stale,” and agents often overlook them when select- ing properties to show. Buyers think there’s something wrong with these stale properties because they haven’t sold quicker, which encourages them to make lower offers. And as the homes stay on the market even longer, investors see them as low-balling opportu- nities—a chance to “steal” a home. On the other hand, you, as a seller, have to keep maintaining the property at peak appearance, make the monthly payments, and delay moving to that next home you want. Of course, you don’t want any of this. You want your home sold quickly, don’t you? But, you don’t want to give it away. Any agent will tell you that you can get a quick sale simply by lowering your price far enough. Get it suffi ciently low and even the agent will buy the place! All the world loves a bargain. Yes, you want a quick sale, but you also want a good price, hopefully the top price your home can bring. Hence, selling your vii 0000__FFrroonnttMMaatttteerr..iinndddd vviiii 55//1166//0077 1122::0088::2288 PPMM viii Introduction home quickly is not your only goal. Your other goal is getting top dollar for that home. The real question is how do you get both—a quick sale and top dollar? There are the fi ve elements to every quick sale for top dollar: 1. Fix up the property. 2. Stage the property. 3. Develop a marketing plan. 4. Hire the optimum agent (selling “by owner” is discussed in Chapter 13). 5. Price it right. We’ll consider all fi ve in detail as you go through this book. But, let’s briefl y look at them, here: Fix Up and Stage the Property Everyone knows, or ought to know, the most important factor in determining price for a home is location. (Remember the 3Ls in real estate? “Location, Location, Location!”) As a seller there’s not much you can do about your home’s location. After all, you can’t very well move it to a better neighborhood. But, you can do something about your home’s condiction. That’s the second most important factor in determining price. It’s also an important factor in determining how quickly you get the place sold. The condition of your home is what buyers see when they tour it. By the time they come by, presumably they already know the location and have decided that it’s acceptable. If you’re within the buyer’s price range and desired location, then it’s up to your house to sell itself. If the house shows well, you should get an offer. If it shows badly, the buyers will likely move on. Thus, as a seller, getting your price and a quick sale mainly comes down to how well your home “shows.” 0000__FFrroonnttMMaatttteerr..iinndddd vviiiiii 55//1166//0077 1122::0088::2288 PPMM Introduction ix The Elements of Showing There are just two things you can do to improve the way your home shows: fi x it up . . . and stage it. Fixing up your home means what it says: fi xing anything and everything that’s broken. It means bringing your home back up to the condition it was in when it was brand new. Staging means something different. Staging means dressing up your home. Think of it in terms of people. When a couple goes to a ball, in order to shine, the woman wears a lovely dress and acces- sories, has her hair done, uses makeup, applies perfume, and so on. A man wears a fi ne suit, perhaps a tux, shines his shoes, makes sure his hair is neat and trimmed, and so on. If done right, the couple will get gasps of appreciation from others there. They’ll get noticed. Their appearance will, in effect, sell them to the crowd. With a home, it’s something similar. You stage the home by simple things such as adding fl owers and plants and by removing clutter. You can also do more sophisticated things such as install- ing better lighting and even renting more appropriate furnishings. (We’ll have far more to say about staging in the second section of this book.) When you’ve gotten your home all fi xed up and properly staged, it’s ready to be seen by buyers. If done right, they will appreciate its appearance, some even going to the extent of falling in love with it. And that will result in high offers, quick! Selling It Of course, you also need to promote your home effectively by hiring a good agent (or learning to do the work yourself ala FSBO [for sale by owner]), getting a marketing plan, and going through all the steps involved in selling any real estate. We’ll cover what you need to know to promote your home in the last section of this book. 0000__FFrroonnttMMaatttteerr..iinndddd iixx 55//1166//0077 1122::0088::2288 PPMM