Table Of Content

Fishery Bulletin Index Food habits of the sandbar shark Carcharhinus Volume 91 (1-4), 1993 plumbeus off the U.S. northeast coast, with estimates of daily ration, by Charles E. Stillwell and Nancy E. Kohler List of Titles Spatial and temporal occurrence of Spanish mackerel Scomberomorus maculatus in Chesapeake Bay, by Mark E. Chittenden Jr., Luiz R. Barbieri, and Cynthia M. Jones 91(1) Uncoupling of otolith and somatic growth in Pagrus auratus (Sparidae), by Malcolm P. Francis, Maryann W. Comparisons of spiny lobster Panulirus marginatus Williams, Andrea C. Pryce, Susan Pollard, and Stephen fecundity, egg size, and spawning frequency before and G. Scott after exploitation, by Edward E. DeMartini, Denise M. Ellis, and Victor A. Honda A new method of oocyte separation and preservation for fish reproduction studies, by Susan K. Lowerre-Barbieri Spawning time, growth, and recruitment of larval spot and Luiz R. Barbieri Leiostomus xanthurus into a North Carolina estuary, by César Flores-Coto and Stanley M. Warlen Vertical and horizontal movements of adult chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha in the Columbia Temperature effects on spontaneous behavior of larval River estuary, by Alan F. Olson and Thomas P. Quinn and juvenile red drum Sciaenops ocellatus, and implica- tions for foraging, by Lee A. Fuiman and David R. Ottey Occurrence of Echeneibothrium (Platyhelminthes, Cestoda) in the calico scallop Argopecten gibbus from Abundance patterns of marine fish larvae during spring North Carolina, by Lynda S. Singhas, Terry L. West, and in a southeastern Alaskan Bay, by Lewis Haldorson, William G. Ambrose Jr. Marc Pritchett, David Sterritt, and John Watts Age, growth, and reproduction of tautog Tautoga onitis (Labridae: Perciformes) from coastal waters of Virginia, by E. Brian Hostetter and Thomas A. Munroe 91(2) Early growth, behavior, and otolith development of the winter flounder Pleuronectes americanus, by Ambrose 183 A comparison of tests for detecting trends in abundance Jearld Jr., Sherry L. Sass, and Melinda F. Davis indices of dolphins, by Alejandro A. Anganuzzi Larval development of three roughy species complexes 195 A comparison of towed nets, purse seine, and (Pisces: Trachichthyidae) from southern Australian light-aggregation devices for sampling larvae and waters, with comments on the occurrence of orange peiagic juveniles of coral reef fishes, by J. H. Choat, roughy Hoplostethus atlanticus, by Alan R. Jordan and Peter J. Doherty, B. A. Kerrigan, and J. M. Leis Barry D. Bruce Identification and distribution of Urophycis and Phycis Distribution and abundance of rockfish determined from (Pisces, Gadidae) larvae and pelagic juveniles in the U.S. a submersible and by bottom trawling, by Kenneth J. Middle Atlantic Bight, by Bruce H. Comyns and George Krieger C. Grant Ontogenetic shift in the diet of young-of-year bluefish Maturation, reproductive seasonality, fecundity, and Pomatomus saltatrix during the oceanic phase of the spawning frequency in Lutjanus vittus (Quoy and early life history, by Rick E. Marks and David O. Gaimard) from the North West Shelf of Australia, by Conover Tim L. O. Davis and Grant J. West Trawl survey estimation using a comparative approach Inferring demographic processes from size-frequency based on lognormal theory, by Robert A. McConnaughey distributions: Effect of pulsed recruitment on simple and Loveday L. Conquest models, by Thomas A. Ebert, Stephen C. Schroeter, and John D. Dixon A comparison of early-life-history traits in Atlantic menhaden Brevoortia tyrannus and gulf menhaden B. Ovarian development, fecundity, and spawning patronus, by Allyn B. Powell frequency of black drum Pogonias cromis in Louisiana, by Gary R. Fitzhugh, Bruce A. Thompson, and Theron G. Loss of shrimp by turtle excluder devices (TEDs) in Snider III coastal waters of the United States, North Carolina to Texas: March 1988-August 1990, by Maurice Renaud, Swimbladder inflation of the Atlantic menhaden Gregg Gitschlag, Edward Klima, Arvind Shah, Dennis Brevoortia tyrannus, by Richard B. Forward, Leslie M. Koi, and James Nance McKelvey, William F. Hettler, and Donald E. Hoss INDEX: TITLES Fishery Bulletin 91(1-4), 1993 91(3) 573 Seasonal variation of reproductive investment of the tropical loliginid squid Loligo chinensis and the small 397 Development of larval and early juvenile pygmy poacher, tropical sepioid Idiosepius pygmaeus, by George D. Odontopyxis trispinosa, and blacktip poacher, Xeneretmus Jackson 577 latifrons (Scorpaeniformes: Agonidae), by Morgan S. Busby and David A. Ambrose Estimating von Bertalanffy growth parameters of sablefish Anoplopoma fimbria and Pacific cod Gadus 414 Modeling the potential of fishery reserves for managing 582 macrocephalus using tag-recapture data, by Daniel K. Pacific coral reef fishes, by Edward E. DeMartini Kimura, Allen M. Shimada, and Sandra A. Lowe 428 Allometry of energetics parameters in spotted Dolphin 281 Vertical distribution patterns and diel migrations of (Stenella attenuata) from the eastern tropical Pacific larval and juvenile haddock Melanogrammus aeglefinus Ocean, by Elizabeth F. Edwards and Atlantic cod Gadus morhua on Georges Bank, by R. 91( Gregory Lough and David C. Potter 440 Harbor Porpoise, Phocoena phocoena (L.), in the coastal waters of northern Japan, by David E. Gaskin, Satoru Habitat-specific density of adult yelloweye rockfish Yamamoto, and Akito Kawamura 587 Sebastes ruberrimus in eastern Gulf of Alaska, by Victoria M. O’Connell and David W. Carlile Use of a monogenean gill parasite and feasibility of condition indices for identifying new recruits to a 310 Detection of contaminant and climate effects on seamount population of armorhead Pseudopentaceros wheeleri (Pentacerotidae), by Robert L. Humphreys Jr., 594 spawning success of three pelagic fish stocks off Mark A. Crossler, and Craig M. Rowland southern California: Northern anchovy Engraulis mordax, Pacific sardine Sardinops sagax, and chub 464 Variability of zooplankton biomass and dominant species mackerel Scomber japonicus, by Michael H. Prager and abundance on Georges Bank, 1977-1986, by Joseph Kane 611 Alec D. MacCall 475 Spatial structure and temporal continuity of the South 328 Length-based analyses of yield and spawning biomass Georgian Antarctic fish community, by James E. per recruit for black sea bass Centropristis striata, a McKenna Jr. protogynous hermaphrodite, by Gary R. Shepherd and 619 Josef S. Idoine 491 Annual prey consumption by harbor seals (Phoca vitulina) in the Strait of Georgia, British Columbia, by Larval distribution patterns: Early signals for the Peter F. Olesiuk collapse/recovery of Atlantic herring Clupea harengus in the Georges Banks area, by Wallace G. Smith and 516 Ontogenetic shift in habitat by early juvenile queen 628 Wallace W. Morse conch, Strombus gigas: patterns and potential mechanisms, by Veronique J. Sandt and Allan W. Stoner Relative abundance of pelagic resources utilized by the California purse-seine fishery: Results of an airborne 526 Age, growth, maturity, and spawning of Spanish monitoring program, 1962-90, by James L. Squire Jr. mackerel, Scomberomorus maculatus (Mitchill), from the Atlantic Coast of the southeastern United States, by 362 Differences in haplotype frequencies of mtDNA of the David J. Schmidt, Mark R. Collins, and David M. Wyanski Spanish sardine Sardinella aurita between specimens 649 from the eastern Gulf of Mexico and southern Brazil, by Michael D. Tringali and Raymond R. Wilson Jr. 534 A comparison of alternative methods for the estimation of age from length data for Atlantic coast bluefish (Pomatomus saltatrix), by Mark Terceiro and Jeffrey L. 371 Estimated drift gillnet selectivity for albacore Thunnus Ross alalunga, by Norman Bartoo and David Holts 550 A statistical method for evaluating differences between 379 Stage-I zoeae of laboratory-hatched Lopholithodes age-length keys with application to Georges Bank mandtii (Decapoda, Anomura, Lithodidae), by Evan B. haddock, Melanogrammus aeglefinus, by Daniel B. Haynes Hayes 382 Optimal sampling design for using the age-length key to 558 Direct validation of black drum (Pogonias cromis) ages estimate age composition of a fish population, by determined from scales, by Gary C. Matlock, Robert L. Han-Lin Lai Colura, and Lawrence W. McEachron 389 Recruitment of bluefish Pomatomus saltatrix to 564 Incorporation of between-haul variation using boot- estuaries of the U.S. South Atlantic Bight, by Richard S. strapping and nonparametric estimation of selection cur- McBride, Jeffrey L. Ross, and David O. Conover ves, by Russell B. Millar INDEX: TITLES Fishery Bulletin 91(1-4), 1993 823 LY SA ste Nr ure ne 573 Biological observations from the Cobb Seamount 676 The assumption of constant selectivity and the stock rockfish fishery, by Donald E. Pearson, David A. assessment for widow rockfish, Sebastes entomelas, by Douglas, and Bill Barss David B. Sampson Effects of body size on probability of predation for 690 Genetic analysis of the population structure of yellowfin juvenile summer and winter flounder based on tuna, Thunnus albacares, from the Pacific Ocean, by laboratory experiments, by David A. Witting and Daniel R. Scoles and John E. Graves Kenneth W. Able 582 Movements of transplanted lingcod, Ophiodon elongatus, 699 Planktonic and benthic feeding by the reef-associated determined by ultrasonic telemetry, by Lynne K. vermilion snapper, Rhomboplites aurorubens (Teleostei, Yamanaka and Laura J. Richards Lutjanidae), by George R. Sedberry and Nicole Cuellar 710 Latitudinal variation in the birth timing of captive California sea lions and other captive North Pacific 91(4) pinnipeds, by Jonathan L. Temte 718 Variations on a simple dynamic pool model, by Grant G. 587 Developmental instability as an indicator of Thompson environmental stress in the Pacific hake (Merluccius productus), by Consuela L. Alados, Juan Escos, and John 732 Relationships between otolith microstructure, M. Emlen microchemistry, and early life history events in Dover sole, Microstomus pacificus, by Christopher L. Toole, Analysis of fishery resources: potential risk from sewage Douglas F. Markle, and Phillip M. Harris sludge dumping at the deepwater dumpsite off New Jersey, by Sukwoo Chang Geographic variation and sexual dimorphism in the skull of the dusky dolphin, Lagenorhynchus obscurus 611 Comparison of age at sexual maturity and other (Gray, 1828), by Koen Van Waerebeek reproductive parameters for two stocks of spotted dolphin, Stenella attenuata, by Susan J. Chivers and Al 775 Estimation of historical population size of the eastern C. Myrick Jr. spinner dolphin (Stenella longirostris orientalis), by Paul R. Wade 619 PCR-RFLP analysis on thirteen western Atlantic snappers (subfamily Lutjaninae): a simple method for 788 Spring distribution and abundance of ichthyoplankton in species and stock identification, by Seinen Chow, M. the tidal Delaware River, by Stephen B. Weisberg and Elizabeth Clarke, and Patrick J. Walsh William H. Burton 628 Effects of dolphin group type, percent coverage, and fleet 798 Effects of entanglement and escape from high-seas size on estimates of annual dolphin mortality derived driftnets on rates of natural mortality of North Pacific from 1987 U.S. tuna-vessel observer data, by Elizabeth albacore, Thunnus alalunga, by Richard W. Brill and F. Edwards and Christina Perrin David B. Holts 641 Method and precision in estimation of dolphin school Weight change of pink shrimp, Pandalus jordani, after size with vertical aerial photography, by James W. commercial harvest and handling, by Robert W. Hannah Gilpatrick Jr. and Neil T. Richmond 649 Determination of age and growth of South Pacific Occurrence and seasonal variations of spiny lobsters, albacore (Thunnus alalunga) using three methodologies, Panulirus argus (Latreille), on the shelf outside Bahia by Marc Labelle, John Hampton, Kevin Bailey, Talbot de la Ascension, Mexico, by Enrique Lozano-Alvarez, Murray, David A. Fournier, and John R. Sibert Patricia Briones-Fourzan, and Fernando Negrete-Soto Reproductive biology of the false southern king crab 816 Growth and maturation of winter flounder, Pleuronectes (Paralomis granulosa, Lithodidae) in the Beagle americanus, in Massachusetts, by David B. Witherell Channel, Argentina, by Gustavo A. Lovrich and Julio H. and Jay Burnett Vinuesa Fishery Bulletin Index Olesiuk, Peter F. 491 Olson, Alan F. 171 Ottey, David R. 23 Volume 91 (1-4), 1993 Pearson, Donald E. 573 List of Authors Perrin, Christina 628 Pollard, Susan 159 Potter, David C. 281 Powell, Allyn B. 119 Prager, Michael H. 310 Able, Kenneth W. 577 Haldorson, Lewis 36 Pritchett, Mare 36 Alados, Consuela L. 587 Hampton, John 649 Pryce, Andrea C. 159 Ambrose, David A. 397 Hannah, Robert W. 804 Ambrose, William G. Jr. 179 Harris, Phillip M. 732 Quinn, Thomas P. 171 Anganuzzi, Alejandro A. 183 Hayes, Daniel B. 550 Haynes, Evan B. 379 Bailey, Kevin 649 Hettler, William F. 254 Renaud, Maurice 129 Barbieri, Luiz R. 151, 165 Holts, David 371 Richards, Laura J. 582 Barss, Bill 573 Holts, David B. 798 Richmond, Neil T. 804 Bartoo, Norman 371 Honda, Victor A. 1 Ross, Jeffrey L. 389, 534 Brill, Richard W. 798 Hoss, Donald E. 254 Rowland, Craig M. 455 Briones-Fourzan, Patricia 808 Hostetter, E. Brian 45 Bruce, Barry D. 76 Humphreys, Robert L. Jr. 455 Sampson, David B. 676 Burnett, Jay 816 Sandt, Veronique J. 516 Burton, William H. 788 Idoine, Josef S. 328 Sass, Sherry L. 65 Busby, Morgan S. 397 Schmidt, David J. 526 Jackson, George D. 260 Schroeter, Stephen C. 237 Jearld, Ambrose Jr. 65 Carlile, David W. 304 Scoles, Daniel R. 690 Jones, Cynthia M. 151 Chang, Sukwoo 594 Scott, Stephen G. 159 Jordan, Alan R. 76 Chittenden, Mark E. Jr. 151 Sedberry, George R. 699 Chivers, SusanJ. 611 Kane, Joseph 464 Shah, Arvind 129 Choat, J.H. 195 Shepherd, Gary R. 328 Kawamura, Akito 440 Chow, Seinen 619 Kerrigan, B. A. 195 Shimada, Allen M. 271 Clarke, M. Elizabeth 619 Sibert, John R. 649 Kimura, Daniel K. 271 Collins, Mark R. 526 Singhas, Lynda S. 179 Klima, Edward 129 Colura, Robert L. 558 Kohler, Nancy E. 138 Smith, Wallace G. 338 Comyns, Bruce H. 210 Snider, Theron G. III 244 Koi, Dennis 129 Conover, David O. 97, 389 Squire, James L. Jr. 348 Krieger, Kenneth J. 87 Conquest, Loveday L. 107 Sterritt, David 36 Crossler, Mark A. 455 Labelle, Marc 649 Stillwell, Charles E. 138 Cuellar, Nicole 699 Lai, Han-Lin 382 Stoner, Allan W. 516 Leis, J.M. 195 Davis, Tim L. O. 224 Lough, R. Gregory 281 Temte, Jonathan L. 710 Davis, Melinda F. 65 Lovrich, Gustavo A. 664 Terceiro, Mark 534 DeMartini, Edward E. Lowe, Sandra A. 271 Thompson, Bruce A. 244 Dixon, John D. 237 Lowerre-Barbieri, Susan K. 165 Thompson, Grant G. 718 Doherty, Peter J. 195 Lozano-Alvarez, Enrique 808 Toole, Christopher L. 732 Douglas, David A. 573 Tringali, Michael D. 362 MacCall, Alec D. 310 Ebert, Thomas A. 237 Markle, Douglas F. 732 Van Waerebeek, Koen 754 Edwards, Elizabeth F. 428, 62 Marks, Rick E. 97 Vinuesa, Julio H. 664 Ellis, Denise M. 1 Matlock, Gary C. 558 Emlen, John M. 587 McBride, Richard S. 389 Wade, Paul R. 775 Escos, Juan 587 McConnaughey, Robert A. 107 Walsh, Patrick J. 619 McEachron, Lawrence W. 558 Warlen, Stanley M. 8 Fitzhugh, Gary R. 244 McKelvey, Leslie M. 254 Watts, John 36 Flores-Coto, César 8 McKenna, James E. Jr. 475 Weisberg, Stephen B. 788 Forward, Richard B. 254 Millar, Russell B. 564 West, Grant J. 224 Fournier, David A. 649 Morse, Wallace W. 338 West, Terry L. 179 Francis, Malcolm P. 159 Munroe, Thomas A. 45 Williams, Maryann W. 159 Fuiman, Lee A. 23 Murray, Talbot 649 Wilson, Raymond R. Jr. 362 Gaskin, David E. 440 Myrick, Al C. Jr. 611 Witherell, David B. 816 Witting, David A. 577 Gilpatrick, James W. Jr. 641 Nance, James 129 Wyanski, David M. 526 Gitschlag, Gregg 129 Negrete-Soto, Fernando 808 Grant, George C. 210 Yamamoto, Satoru 440 Graves, John E. 690 O'Connell, Victoria M. 304 Yamanaka, Lynne K. 582 Fishery Bulletin Index Atlantic Ocean (continued) Sardinella aurita 362 Volume 91 (1-4), 1993 Sardinella brasiliensis 362 sea bass, black 594 snappers 619, 699 List of Subjects zooplankton, Georges Bank 464 Australia Great Barrier Reef 195 Lutjanus vittus 224 Abundance—see also Population studies Age determination (continued) roughy 76 anchovy, northern 310, 348 flounder, winter 816 bonito, Pacific 348 haddock 550 Behavior crab, Dungeness 107 mackerel, Spanish 526 burrowing dolphin porpoise, harbor 440 conch, queen 516 eastern spinner 775 otoliths diel migration, cods 281 eastern tropical Pacific 183, 775, mackerel, Spanish 526 drum, red 23 641 Pagrus auratus 159 flounder, winter 65 fisheries stocks 594 rockfish, widow 573 Bahama Islands flounder, summer 594 spot 8 conch, queen 516 goosefish 594 tautog 45 Bertalanffy growth 237, 271, 534, 649, hake Pagrus auratus 159 718 red 594 rockfish, widow 573 albacore 649 silver 594 spot 8 bluefish 534 herring, Atlantic 338 statoliths, squid cod, Pacific 271 ichthyoplankton, Delaware River 788 Idiosepius pygmaeus 260 flounder, winter 816 juvenile reef fish 195 Loligo chinensis 260 sablefish 271 killer whale, pygmy 641 tautog 45 sea urchin larvae vertebrae, albacore 649 purple 237 gadids 210 Age-length key 382 red 237 hakes, Atlantic 210 bluefish 534 Beverton-Holt recruitment 718 marine fish 36 haddock 550 Biological indices reef fish 195 Age-size estimation age at sexual maturity 611 lobster, Caribbean spiny 808 albacore 649 parasites in pelagic armorhead 455 mackerel bluefish 534 Biological rhythm chub 310, 348 flounder, winter 816 menhaden, Atlantic 254 jack 348 haddock 550 Birth timing pilot whale 641 mackerel, Spanish 526 seal rockfish 87 Pagrus auratus 159 harbor 710 widow 573 spot 8 northern fur 710 yelloweye 304 Age validation sea lion California 710 sardine, Pacific 310, 348 drum, black 558 sea bass, black 594 Agonidae—see Poacher northern 710 sewage outfall and fishes 594 Alaska, southeastern Bluefish 97, 389, 534 spatio-temporal differences in fish marine fish larvae 36 Bonito, Pacific 348 populations 594 rockfish, yelloweye 304 Bothidae—see Flounder, summer Brazil tuna, bluefin 348 Albacore 371, 649, 798 sardine, Spanish 362 zooplankton, Georges Bank 464 Anchovy, northern 310, 348 Aerial survey Antarctic fish communities 475 Sardinellaaurita 362 Sardinella brasiliensis 362 anchovy, northern 348 Argentina bonito, Pacific 348 crab, false southern king 664 Brevoortia patronus—see Menhaden, mackerel Argopecten gibbus—see Scallop, calico gulf Brevoortia tyrannus—see Menhaden, chub 348 Armorhead, pelagic 455 Atlantic jack 348 Atlantic Bight, south sardine, Pacific 348 bluefish 389 California tuna, bluefin 348 Atlantic Ocean Africa, Southwest 754 bluefish 389, 534 Bight, southern anchovy, northern 310 Age at sexual maturity crab, false southern king 664 mackerel, chub 310 dolphin, spotted 611 dumpsite, 106-mile deepwater 594 sardine, Pacific 310 Age composition of catches 382 flounder, summer 594 purse-seine fishery Age determination goosefish 594 age-length keys haddock 550 anchovy, northern 348 bonito, Pacific 348 bluefish 534 hake mackerel haddock 550 red 594 chub 348 albacore 649 silver 594 jack 348 bluefish 534 mackerel, Spanish 526 sardine, Pacific 348 drum, black 558 sardine, Spanish 362 INDEX: SUBJECTS Fishery Bulletin 91(1-4), 1993 La nN RR a RLT TA California Climate effects (continued) Distribution (continued) purse seine fishery (continued) mackerel, chub 310 mackerel, Spanish 151 tuna, bluefin 348 sardine, Pacific 310 poacher southern Clupea harengus—see Herring, Atlantic blacktip 397 sewage outfall and fish Clupeidae—see Herring; Menhaden, pygmy 397 abundance 594 Atlantic; Menhaden, gulf; Sardine, porpoise, harbor 440 Callorhinus ursinus—see Seal, northern fur Pacific; Sardine, Spanish; Sardinella rockfish 87, 573 Canada, British Columbia Cod harlequin 573 seal, harbor 491 Atlantic 281 rosy 573 Cancer magister—see Crab, Dungeness hake yelloweye 304 Cancridae—see Crab, Dungeness red 594 widow 573 Captive breeding Pacific 587 salmon, chinook 171 seal silver 594 zooplankton, Georges Bank 464 harbor 710 Pacific 271 Dolphin northern fur 710 Columbia River estuary 171 bottlenose 641 sea lion Community structure common 183, 628, 641 California 710 fish, Antarctic 475 dusky 754 northern 710 Conch, queen 516 eastern tropical Pacific spp. 183, 628, Carangidae—see Mackerel, jack Contaminant effects 310 641 Caribbean anchovy, northern 310 gray grampus 641 conch, queen 516 mackerel, chub 310 killer whale, pygmy 641 lobster, Caribbean spiny 808 sardine, Pacific 310 little blackfish 641 s™=4s s. p0 s Catch-at-age estimation 382 Coral reef fishes 414 melonheaded whale 641 bluefish 534 Crab pilot whale 641 haddock 550 Dungeness 107 roughtoothed 641 rockfish, widow 676 false southern king 664 spinner 641 Catch estimation—see also Population lithodid 379, 664 eastern 183 studies Lopholithodes mandtii 379 pantropical 183 albacore 371 Crangonidae—see Shrimp, brown whitebelly 183, 628 crab, Dungeness 107 Crangon crangon—see Shrimp, brown spotted 183, 428, 611, 628, 641 scallop, Iceland 564 Cynoscion regalis—see Weakfish striped 641 shrimp Dredges pink 804 Delaware River size selectivity for Iceland scallop 564 ocean 804 ichthyoplankton 788 Driftnets 371, 788 Catch-per-unit-effort Delphinidae—see Dolphin Drum anchovy, northern 348 Delphinus delphis—see Dolphin, black 244, 558 bonito, Pacific 348 common red 23 flounder, summer 594 Density Dumping goosefish 594 dependence 611 ocean 594 hake reef fishes, larval and juvenile 195 sewage sludge 594 red 594 rockfish 87 Dumpsite silver 594 yelloweye 304 106-mile deepwater 594 mackerel Depth distribution chub 348 Atlantic cod 281 Early-life-history studies jack 348 haddock 281 bluefish 97 sardine, Pacific 348 rockfish, yelloweye 304 cod, Atlantic 281 sea bass, black 594 salmon, chinook 171 cods 210 tuna, bluefin 348 zooplankton, Georges Bank 464 drum, red 23 Catch rates Development flounder turtle excluder devices 129 hake, Pacific 587 summer 577 Centropristis striata—see Sea bass, poacher winter 65, 577 black blacktip 397 haddock 281 Cestoda—see Echeneibothrium pygmy 397 hakes, Atlantic 210 Cetaceans—see also Dolphin; Pilot Developmental instability menhaden, Atlantic 107 whale; Killer whale, pygmy El Nino effects 587 menhaden, gulf 107 energetics 428 hake, Pacific 587 sole, Dover 732 porpoise, harbor 440 Diet spot 8 school size 641 bluefish, young of the year 97 Echeneibothrium 179 Chlamys islandica—see Scallop, Iceland Distribution Egg studies Chesapeake Bay cod, Atlantic 281 lobster, spiny 1 mackerel, Spanish 151 cods 210, 281 menhaden, Atlantic 107 Chile conch, queen 516 menhaden, gulf 107 dolphin, dusky 754 haddock 281 weakfish 165 Classification—see Taxonomy hakes, Atlantic 210 Embryos—see Larval studies Climate effects 310 herring, Atlantic 338 Energetics anchovy, northern 310 ichthyoplankton, Delaware River 788 seal, harbor 491 INDEX: SUBJECTS Fishery Bulletin 91(1-4), 1993 ee Engraulidae—see Anchovy Food habits (continued) Habitat Engraulis mordax—see Anchovy, larvae, reddrum 23 conch, queen 516 northern porpoise, harbor 440 rockfish 87 Environmental effects 310 seal, harbor 491 yelloweye 304 anchovy, northern 310 snapper, vermilion 699 Haddock 281, 550 mackerel, chub 310 Hake sardine, Pacific 310 Gadidae—see Cod; Haddock; Hake Carolina 210 Estuarine fishes Gadus macrocephalus—see Cod, Pacific gulf 210 bluefish, young of year 389 Gadus morhua—see Cod, Atlantic longfin 210 salmon, chinook 171 Genetic studies Pacific 587 Eumetopias jubatus—see Sea lion, sardine, Spanish 362 red 210, 594 northern Sardinella aurita 362 silver 594 Sardinella brasiliensis 362 southern 210 Fecundity snappers 619 spotted 210 crab, false southern king 664 species identification, snappers 619 white 210 drum, black 244 stock identification, snappers 619 Haddock 281 lobster, spiny 1 tuna, yellowfin 690 Hakes, Atlantic 210 Lutjanus vittus 224 Geographic variation Harvest refugia mackerel, Spanish 526 dolphin, dusky 754 coral reef fishes 414 menhaden, Atlantic 107 sardine, Spanish 362 lobster, spiny 1 menhaden, gulf 107 Sardinella aurita 362 Hawaiian Islands fishery weakfish 165 Sardinella brasiliensis 362 lobster, spiny 1 Feeding—see Food habits Georges Bank Hermaphroditism Feresa attenuata—see Killer whale, cod, Atlantic 281 sea bass, black 328 pygmy 641 haddock 281 Herring, Atlantic 338 Fishery herring, Atlantic 328 Hexagrammidae—see Lingcod albacore 371 Gillnet, drift Cobb Seamount 573 albacore 371, 798 Ichthyoplankton 195, 281, 788 coral reef fishes 414 selectivity 371 Identification gillnet, drift 371 Globicephala macrorhynchus—see Pilct dolphin, dusky 754 lobster, spiny 1 whale poacher mackerel, Spanish 151 Goosefish 594 blacktip 397 scallop, calico 179 Grampus griseus—see Dolphin, gray pygmy 397 shrimp 129 grampus snappers, stock and genetic 619 ocean 804 Growth—see also Age-size estimation Impact assessments pink 804 albacore 649 ocean dumping 594 Fishery interactions bluefish 534 tuna-dolphin 628, 775 cod, Pacific 271 Japan Fishery management conch, queen 516 porpoise, harbor 440 aggregate size limit 804 flounder, winter 816 Juvenile studies shrimp Pagrus auratus 159 bluefish 97, 389 ocean 804 porpoise, harbor 440 cod, Atlantic 281 pink 804 sablefish 271 cods 210 coral reef fishes 414 sea urchin drum, red 23 models 718 purple 237 flounder shrimp red 237 summer 577 ocean 804 sole, Dover 732 winter 57 ‘ pink 804 spot 8 haddock 281 Fishery reserves squid, gonads 260 hakes, Atlantic 210 coral reef fishes 414 tautog 45 poacher lobster, spiny 1 Growth increment analysis blacktip 397 Fishes, coral reef 1 cod, Pacific 271 pygmy 397 Flatfish 65, 577, 594, 732, 816 sablefish 271 reef fish 195 Florida Gulf of Alaska sole, Dover 732 sardine, Spanish 362 rockfish 87 spot 8 Sardinella aurita 362 yelloweye 304 Sardinella brasiliensis 362 Gulf of Mexico Killer whale, pygmy 641 Flounder drum, black 244, 558 summer 577, 594 sardine, Spanish 362 Labridae—see Tautog winter 65, 577, 816 Sardinella aurita 362 Lagenorhynchus obscurus—see Dolphin, Fluctuating asymmetry Sardinella brasiliensis 362 dusky hake, Pacific 587 Gulf of Mexico fishery Larval studies Food habits sardine, Spanish 362 bluefish 97 bluefish 97 Sardinella aurita 362 cod, Atlantic 281 drum, red 23 Sardinella brasiliensis 362 cods 210 INDEX: SUBJECTS Fishery Bulletin 91(1-4), 1993 Larval studies (continued) Mathematical methods (continued) Models (continued) © oc crab, Lopholithodes mandtii 379 lognormal theory simple dynamic pool 718 drum, red 23 central tendency 107 yield-per-recruit haddock 281 nonparametric coral reef fishes 414 hakes, Atlantic 210 isotonic regression 564 Monogenea—see Microcotyle herring, Atlantic 338 size selectivity in dredges 564 macropharynx menhaden, Atlantic 254 simulations 183 Morphology aeee|eaee e e poacher trend analysis 107, 183 bluefish jaws 97 blacktip 397 Maximum sustainable yield cranial variations, dusky dolphin 754 pygmy 397 simple dynamic pool 718 cods 210 reef fish 195 Melonheaded whale 641 crab roughy 76 Melanogram mus aeglefinis—see lithodid, larvae 379 sole, Dover 732 Haddock Lopholithodes mandtii 379 spot 8 Menhaden hakes, Atlantic 210 survey, Delaware River 788 Atlantic 119, 254 otolith 159 swimbladder inflation 254 gulf 119 poacher Latitudinal variation Merlucciidae—see Hake blacktip 397 birth timing in pinnipeds 710 Merluccius bilinearis—see Hake, silver pygmy 397 Leiostomus xanthurus—see Spot Merluccius productus—see Hake, Pacific roughy larvae 76 Length-based sampling 382 Metamorphosis Morphometrics Length frequency analysis sole, Dover 732 dolphin, spotted 428 albacore 649 Methods Mortality bluefish 534 age-length key 382, 534, 550 albacore 798 haddock 550 density estimation, rockfishes 304 dolphin lobster, Caribbean spiny 808 growth increment analysis 271 common 628 Length studies—see Age-size estimation ichthyoplankton sampling 195 eastern tropical Pacific species 628 Life history length-based 649 spinner, whitebelly 628 cod, Atlantic 281 length-frequency analysis 534, 550 spotted 628 haddock 281 albacore 649 flounder sole, Dover 732 bluefish 534 summer 577 Light haddock 550 winter 577, 816 swimbladder inflation, effects on 254 oocyte separation and preservation, sea urchin Light traps 195 weakfish 165 purple 237 Lingcod 582 photography of dolphin schools 641 red 237 Lithodidae—see Crab, false southern stock assessment 676 Movements king; Lopholithodes mandtii Microchemistry cod, Atlantic 281 Lobster sole, Dover 732 conch, queen 516 Caribbean spiny 808 Microcotyle macropharynx 455 haddock 281 spiny 1 Microstomus pacificus—see Sole, Dover lingcod 582 Lophiidae—see Goosefish Microstructure 732 porpoise, harbor 440 Lophius americanus—see Goosefish Mid-Atlantic Bight salmon, chinook 171 Louisiana bluefish 97 drum, black 244 cods 210 New Zealand Lutjanidae—see Lutjanus vittus hakes 210 Pagrus auratus 159 Lutjanus—see Snapper Migration—see Movements New York Bight analis—see Snapper, mutton 619 Mitochondrial analysis ocean dumping 594 apodus—see Schoolmaster 619 DNA Nonparametric methods buccanella—see Snapper, blackfin 619 sardine, Spanish 362 isotonic regression 564 campechanus—see Snapper, red 619 Sardinella aurita 362 cyanopterus—see Snapper, cubera 619 Sardinella brasiliensis 362 Ocean dumping 594 griseus—see Snapper, gray 619 tuna, yellowfin 690 Ocyurus chrysurus—see Snapper, jocu—see Snapper, dog 619 RNA yellowtail mahogoni—see Snapper, mahogany 619 snappers, Atlantic 619 Odontopyxis trispinosa—see Poacher, synagris—see Snapper, lane 619 Models pygmy vivanus—see Snapper, silk 619 distributed delay Oncorhynchus tshawytscha—see vittus 224 sea bass, black 328 Salmon, chinook dynamic pool 718 Ophiodon elongatus—see Lingcod Mackerel population 310 Osteology chub 310, 348 anchovy, northern 310 poacher jack 348 mackerel, chub 310 blacktip 397 Spanish 151, 526 sardine, Pacific 310 pygmy 397 Management—see Fishery management recruitment 310 Otoliths Mathematical methods anchovy, northern 310 ageing, rockfish, widow 573 abundance estimation 107, 183 fishes, marine 310 flounder, winter 65 age-length key comparison 550 mackerel, chub 310 growth 159 ANOVA, repeated measures 641 sardine, Pacific 310 mackerel, Spanish 526 INDEX: SUBJECTS Fishery Bulletin 91(1-4), 1993 Otoliths (continued) Pectinidae—see Scallop Recruitment (continued) microchemistry 732 Penaeus duorarum—see Shrimp, pink bluefish 389 microstructure 732 Pentacerotidae—see Armorhead, pelagic mackerel, chub 310 morphology 159 Peponocephala electra—see sardine, Pacific 310 rockfish, widow 573 Melonheaded whale sea urchin size 159 Phoca vitulina—see Seal, harbor purple 237 sole, Dover 732 Phocoena phocoena—see Porpoise, red 237 harbor spot 8 Pacific Ocean Phocoenidae—see Porpoise, harbor Reef fishes albacore 371, 649, 798 Photography larvae and juveniles 195 anchovy, northern 310, 348 dolphin school size 641 Reproduction armorhead, pelagic 455 Photoperiod effects spot 8 bonito, Pacific 348 seal Reproductive biology coral reef fishes 414 harbor 710 crab, false southern king 664 crab, false southern king 664 northern fur 710 dauphin, spotted 611 dolphin abundance 183 sea lion drum, black 244 dolphin 641 California 710 flounder, winter 816 bottlenose 641 northern 710 lobster, spiny 1 common 183, 641 Phycis chesteri—see Hake, longfin Lutjanus vittus 224 gray grampus 641 Pinnipedia—see Sea lion; Seal mackerel, Spanish 526 melonheaded whale 641 Pleuronectes americanus—see Flounder, porpoise, harbor 440 roughtoothed 641 winter seal spinner 183, 641 Pleuronectidae—see Flounder; Sole, harbor 710 spotted 183, 428, 641 Dover northern fur 710 striped 641 Poacher sea lion gillnet, drift 371 blacktip 397 California 710 lobster, spiny 1 pygmy 397 northern 710 mackerel Pogonias cromis—see Drum, black spot 8 chub 310, 348 Pollution squid jack 348 effects on spawning success 310 Idiosepius pygmaeus 260 porpoise, harbor 440 ocean dumping 594 Loligo chinensis 260 rockfish 87 Pomatomidae—see Bluefish weakfish 165 roughy 76 Pomatomus saltatrix—see Bluefish Rhomboplites aurorubens—see Snapper, sardine, Pacific 310 Population dynamics vermilion seamount 455, 573 albacore 371 Rockfish 87,573 Cobb 573 Population studies harlequin 573 tuna anchovy, northern 310 rosy 573 bluefin 348 armorhead, pelagic 455 widow 573, 676 yellowfin 690 dolphin, eastern spinner 775 yelloweye 304 Pacific Ocean, eastern tropical fishes, Antarctic 475 dolphin abundance 775 genetic structure 619, 690 Salmon dolphin 183, 611, 628, 641, 775 herring, Atlantic 338 chinook 171 bottlenose 641 lobster, Caribbean spiny 808 Salmonidae—see Salmon, chinook common 183, 641 mackerel, chub 310 Sampling design spinner 183, 641 porpoise, harbor 440 age-length key 382 spotted 183,611, 641 sardine, Pacific 310 Sarda chiliensis—see Bonito, Pacific striped 641 sea urchin Sardine Pagrus auratus 159 purple 237 Pacific 310, 348 Pandalidae—see Shrimp red 237 Sardinella aurita 362 Pandalus jordani—see Shrimp, ocean; tuna, yellowfin 690 Sardinella brasiliensis 362 Shrimp, pink zooplankton, Georges Bank 464 Spanish 362 Panuliridae—see Lobster, spiny Porpoise Sardinella aurita 362 Panulirus argus—see Lobster, harbor 440 Sardinella brasiliensis 362 Caribbean spiny Predation—see also Mortality Sardinops sagax—see Sardine, Pacific Panulirus marginatus—see Lobster, spiny flounder Scales, ageing Paralichthys dentatus—see Flounder, summer 577 drum, black 558 summer winter 577 Scallop Paralichthys lethostigma—see Flounder, Pseudopentaceros wheeleri—see calico 179 southern Armorhead, pelagic Iceland 564 Paralomis granulosa—see Crab, false Pseudopleuronectes americanus—see Schoolmaster 619 southern king Flounder, winter School size, dolphin 641 Parasites—see Echeneibothrium; Purse seine 195 Sciaenidae—see Drum; Spot; Weakfish Microcotyle macropharynx Sciaenops ocellatus—see Drum, red Parasitism Recruitment 237 Scomber japonicus—see Mackerel, chub armorhead, pelagic 455 anchovy, northern 310 Scomberomorus maculatus—see scallop, calico 179 armorhead, pelagic 455 Mackerel, Spanish INDEX: SUBJECTS Fishery Bulletin 91(1-4), 1993 Scombridae—see Albacore; Bonito; Spawning—see also Reproductive Tautog 45 Mackerel Biology Tautoga onitis—see Tautog Scorpaenidae—see Rockfish anchovy, northern 310 Taxonomy Sea bass, black 328, 594 fishes, marine 310 Aulotrachichthys sp. 76 Seagrass mackerel, chub 310 dolphin, dusky 754 conch, queen 516 sardine, Pacific 310 Hoplostethus atlanticus 76 Seal Spawning biomass Optivus sp. 76 harbor 491, 710 herring, Atlantic 338 Paratrachichthys sp. 76 northern fur 710 sea bass, black 328 sardine, Spanish 362 Sea lion Spot Sardinella aurita 362 California 710 growth 8 Sardinella brasiliensis 362 northern 710 reproduction 8 Trachichthyidae 76 Steller—see northern spawning time 8 Temperature Seamounts Stenelia attenuata—see Dolphin, spotted distribution armorhead, pelagic 455 Stenella longirostris—see Dolphin, Atlantic cod 210 Seasonal studies spinner hakes, Atlantic 210 lobster, Caribbean spiny 808 Stenella longirostris longirostris—see Spanish mackerel 151 squid Dolphin, pantropical spinner or zooplankton, Georges Bank 464 Idiosepius pygmaeus 260 Dolphin, whitebelly spinner effects Loligo chinensis 260 Sienella longirostris orientalis—see drum, red 23 Sea urchin Dolphin, eastern spinner or Thunnus alalunga—see Albacore purple 237 Dolphin, whitebelly spinner Thunnus albacares—see Tuna, yellowfin red 237 Steno bredanensis—see Dolphin, Thunnus thynnus—see Tuna, bluefin Sebastes—see Rockfish roughtoothed Towed nets 195 Sebastes entomelas—see Rockfish, widow Stock assessment Trachichthyidae 76 Sebastes rosaceus—see Rockfish, rosy dolphin, eastern spinner 775 Trachurus symmetricus—see Mackerel, Sebastes ruberrimus—see Rockfish, rockfish, widow 676 jack yelloweye Stock identification Tracking, ultrasonic 171 Sebastes variegatus—see Rockfish, sardine, Spanish 362 Transplant, lingcod 582 harlequin Sardinella aurita 362 Tuna Selectivity 676 Sardinella brasiliensis 362 albacore 371, 798 rockfish, widow 676 snappers, Atlantic 619 bluefin 348 Sepioidea—see Squid Stress bonito, Pacific 348 Serranidae—see Sea bass, black developmental instability in mackerel, chub 348 Sexual dimorphism, dolphin, dusky 754 Pacific hake 587 yellowfin 690 Sexual maturity—see Reproductive El Nino effects 587 Tursiops truncatus—see Dolphin, Biology fluctuating asymmetry in bottlenose Shrimp 129 Pacific hake 587 Turtles, sea 129 brown 577 Strombidae—see Conch, queen Turtle Excluder Device 129 ocean 804 Strombus gigas—see Conch, queen Trawling Efficiency Device 129 pink 804 Strongylocentridae—see Sea urchin Size estimation—see Age-size estimation Strongylocentrotus franciscanus—see Ultrasonic telemetry, lingcod 582 Size limits, aggregate 804 Sea urchin, red Urophycis chesteri—see Hake, longfin Size-selectivity Strongylocentrotus purpuratus—see Sea Urophycis chuss—see Hake, red dredges, Iceland scallops 564 urchin, purple Urophycis cirrata—see Hake, gulf incorporating between-haul Submersible surveys Urophycis earlli—see Hake, Carolina variation 564 rockfish 87 Urophycis floridiana—see Hake, Snapper yelloweye 304 southern Atlantic species 619 Survey, aerial Urophycis regia—see Hake, spotted blackfin 619 anchovy, northern 348 Urophycis tenuis—see Hake, white cubera 619 bonito, Pacific 348 dog 619 mackerel Vertebrae gray 619 chub 348 albacore 694 lane 619 jack 348 Virginia mahogany 619 sardine, Pacific 348 mackerel, Spanish 151 mutton 619 tuna, bluefin 348 tautog 45 red 619 Survival—see Mortality schoolmaster 619 Swimbladder inflation 254 Weakfish 165 silk 619 Tagging studies vermilion 619, 699 yellowtail 619 albacore 649 Yield per recruit cod, Pacific 271 sea bass, black 328 Sole, Dover 732 effect on annulus formation 558 Sparidae—see Pagrus auratus Spatial closures lingcod 582 Zalophus californianus—see Sea lion, coral reef fishes 414 recapture data analysis 271 California lobster, spiny 1 reporting rate, sablefish 271 Zooplankton, Georges Bank 464 ultrasonic telemetry, lingcod 582