Fish and Aquatic Fauna of South China Sea Wetlands (Dr. Chavalit Vidthjayanond) PDF
Preview Fish and Aquatic Fauna of South China Sea Wetlands (Dr. Chavalit Vidthjayanond)
www. Fishes and aquatic fauna wwfthai. in the oTrgropical Wetlands Dr. Chavalit Vidthayanon Senior Freshwater Biologist WWF Thailand www. Outline wwfthai. org •Fishes and aquatic fauna •Biogeographies and ecoregions •Biodiversity • Habitats and landscapes • Species •Value and services •Status and threats • Conservation •Dangerous wetland fauna www. Fact Sheet of Fish important wwfthai. org • Over 41% of World population living depend on freshwater wetlands and 50% living in estuaries and coastal areas. • 90% of world’s freshwater fish product from Asia. • Over 90% of world’s fish protein come from tropical- temperate coastal areas. • More than 50-75% of protein for SE Asian people come from aquatic living. • 80% of 60 millions people of Mekong basin depend on fishes • Over 50 millions people (>10% of) Southeast Asian depend on fisheries. 0.5 million tonnes • Over of aquatic fauna produced in the Mekong basinwide. www. wwfthai. Fish Biodiversity org ถิ่นอาศยั Habitat diversity หลากชนดิ Species diversity วิถีการประมง Ethno-fishery diversity www. World River basin wwfthai. org Mississippi Yangtze Mekong Amazon Ganges Nile www. Freshwater Biogeographies wwfthai. org Indian Subcontinent- Burma Indo-Chinese Sundaic Philippines •Malay Peninsula •Greater Sundaic Islands •Lesser Sunda •Wallacea www. Freshwater fish Ecoregion wwfthai. org Salween 271,866, 2 Mekong 805, 627 km Length 3,060, 4,500 km www. Marine biogeographies wwfthai. Indo-Pacifoicrg Indo-West Pacific South China Sea Hawaii Philippines Seas Japan/East China Sea Andaman Sea Australia/New Zealand Red Sea/Arabian Sea GLOBAL 200 ECOREGIOENaSst Africa Indo-Australian Archipelagoes www. wwfthai. org Southeast Asian Freshwater fish Hotspots Salween basin Upper-Middle Mekong Chao Phraya basin Maeklong basin Lake Lanao and the Philippines Tioman Isl. Borneo Lake Toba Freshwater Fish Important Areas from WCMC World Atlas of Biodiversity, 2002 www. wwfthai. org Mollusc diversity South/Southeast Asian Freshwater Shellfishes Hotspots WCMC World Atlas of Biodiversity, 2002 Crab diversity
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