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First Record Of The Genus Plectanocnema Schmitz In North America PDF

2 Pages·1996·0.63 MB·English
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PROC. ENTOMOL. SOC. WASH. 98(3), 1996, pp. 608-609 Note First Record of the Genus Plectanocnema Schmitz in North America (Diptera: Phoridae) The phorid fly fauna of North America, Brown et al. 1991. Entomologica Scan- reviewed at the generic level (Peterson dinavica 22: 241-250). 1987, In Manual of Nearctic Diptera, Vol. A new addition to the Nearctic fauna is 2, pp. 689-712) and the species level the genus Plectanocnema Schmitz (1926. (Borgmeier 1963, 1964, 1966. Studia En- Encyclopedia Entomologique, Serie B. Me- tomologica, 6: 1-256, 7: 257-416, moires et Notes. Diptera. 2(1925): 73-85), 8(1965): 1-160) is still insufficiently with the single known species P. nudipes known. Additions have been noted regu- (Becker, 1901. Abhandlungen der Zoolo- larly, and will no doubt continue to accrue gisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien. 1: (Brown 1988. Canadian Entomologist 1-100). Three males of this species were 120: 307-322; Barnes 1990, 1991. Florida collected in coastal British Columbia, Can- Entomologist, 73: 644-649, 74: 305-310; ada. Careful comparison with a male from Figs. 1-2. Plectanocnema nudipes, male. 1, Hind tibia. 2, Head. Illustrations by Jesse Cantley. VOLUME 98, NUMBER 3 609 the Slovak Republic shows that the geni- pra-antennal setae cause specimens to key talia and other characters are identical out to Beckerina at couplet 20. The multi- among the Canadian and European speci- ple, longitudinal rows of enlarged setulae mens. The collection site is on the campus on the hind tibia of specimens of Plectan- of Simon Fraser University, and consists of ocnema differentiates them from specimens second-growth forest of red alder, cedar, of Beckerina, which have one or no longi- hemlock, douglas fir, and broadleaf maple. tudinal rows. — Nothing is known about the natural history Material examined. Specimens are de- of these flies. posited in the Canadian National Collection Specimens of Plectanocnema can be of Insects (CNC) and the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County (LACM). identified easily by the multiple longitudi- CANADA: British Columbia: Burnaby nal rows of enlarged setulae on the hind Mountain, 2>S, 26.iv.1979, D.Gillespie tibia (Fig. 1) and by the distinctive frontal (CNC, LACM); SLOVAKIA: Ivanka pri setation (Fig. 2). The most diagnostic char- Dunaji, 48.18°N, 17.27°E, IS, 27.iv.1992, acters on the frons are the four divergent M.Kozanek, Malaise trap (LACM). supra-antennal setae, and an additional number of enlarged setae placed more lat- Brian V. Brown, Entomology Section, erally. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles In the latestkey to Nearctic Region phor- County, 900 Exposition Boulevard, LosAn- id genera (Peterson 1987), the divergent su- geles, CA 90007, U.S.A.

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