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Financial Developments in National and International Markets PDF

260 Pages·2006·0.85 MB·English
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Financial Developments in National and International Markets Edited by Philip Arestis, Jesus Ferreiro and Felipe Serrano Financial Developments in National and International Markets This page intentionally left blank Financial Developments in National and International Markets Edited by Philip Arestis Jesus Ferreiro and Felipe Serrano © Selection and editorial matter © Philip Arestis,Jesus Ferreiro and Felipe Serrano 2006 Individual chapters © contributors 2006 Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 2006 978-1-4039-9629-9 All rights reserved.No reproduction,copy or transmission of this publication may be made without written permission. No paragraph of this publication may be reproduced,copied or transmitted save with written permission or in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright,Designs and Patents Act 1988,or under the terms of any licence permitting limited copying issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency,90 Tottenham Court Road,London W1T 4LP. Any person who does any unauthorized act in relation to this publication may be liable to criminal prosecution and civil claims for damages. The authors have asserted their rights to be identified as the authors of this work in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. First published 2006 by PALGRAVE MACMILLAN Houndmills,Basingstoke,Hampshire RG21 6XS and 175 Fifth Avenue,New York,N.Y.10010 Companies and representatives throughout the world. PALGRAVE MACMILLAN is the global academic imprint of the Palgrave Macmillan division of St.Martin’s Press,LLC and of Palgrave Macmillan Ltd. Macmillan® is a registered trademark in the United States,United Kingdom and other countries.Palgrave is a registered trademark in the European Union and other countries. ISBN 978-1-349-54532-2 ISBN 978-0-230-52237-4 (eBook) DOI 10.1057/9780230522374 This book is printed on paper suitable for recycling and made from fully managed and sustained forest sources. A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Financial developments in national and international markets / edited by Philip Arestis,Jesus Ferreiro,and Felipe Serrano. p.cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. 1.Capital market.2.Capital market – Developing countries. I.Arestis,Philip,1941– II.Ferreiro,Jesus.III.Serrano,Felipe,1953– HG4523.F54 2005 332(cid:2).0415—dc22 2005048138 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 Contents Notes on the Contributors vii Introduction xi 1 The Disutility of International Debt: Analytical Results and Methodological Implications 1 Greg Hannsgen 2 On the Changing Nature of Currency Crises 25 Korkut A. Erturk 3 Financial System Regulation Stability versus Instability: Some Strategic Consideration 40 David Ceballos and David Cantarero 4 The Bretton Woods Institutions Sixty Years Later: A ‘Glocal’ Reform Proposal 56 Sergio Rossi 5 The Monetary Policy of the ECB and the Fed: Credibility versus Confidence, a Comparative Approach 77 Edwin Le Heron and Emmanuel Carré 6 The Case for Fiscal Policy 103 Philip Arestis and Malcolm Sawyer 7 Is an Increase of the Fiscal Budget at EMU Level Desirable? 118 Davide Furceri 8 How Sensitive Is the Dollar to Economic Policy? 133 Elias Karakitsos 9 The Pattern of Inward FDI Geographical Distribution: Can Developing Countries Base Their Development on Those Flows? 149 Jesus Ferreiro, Carmen Gomez and Carlos Rodriguez 10 Financial Deregulation and Capital Flows in Latin American Countries 165 Eugenia Correa and Gregorio Vidal 11 The Impact of Multinational Banking on Domestic Banking 176 Claude Gnos and Louis-Philippe Rochon v vi Contents 12 Spanish Foreign Direct Investment in Latin America, 1989–2004: A Constructivist Framework for Analysis 190 Pablo Toral 13 Role of the International Monetary Fund in the Economic Policy-making and Growth of the Baltic Countries 225 Ulvi Vaarja Index 239 Notes on the Contributors Philip Arestis is University Director of Research, Cambridge Centre for Economics and Public Policy, Department of Land Economy, University of Cambridge, and Professor of Economics at the Levy Economics Institute, New York. He is also Visiting Professor, University of Leeds and the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), University of London. His research interests are in the areas of macroeconomics, monetary economics, applied econometrics, political economy and applied political economy. He has pub- lished a number of books, contributed invited chapters to books, and has published widely in academic journals. David Cantarerohas a PhD in Economics and is currently Assistant Lecturer at the University of Cantabria. His principal research areas are fiscal federal- ism and health economics. From 2003 he has participated in projects for National Research (Ministry for Science and Technology) and the Institute for Fiscal Studies. Dr Cantarero has two Young Research Awards and several published papers. Emmanuel Carréis a PhD student at the University Montesquieu-IFREDE in Bordeaux. He has Master’s degrees in Economics and Sociology. His research interests are in the areas of monetary policy strategy, inflation targeting regimes, central banking in general, and deliberation inside monetary policy committees. He is the author of papers on these subjects in foreign edited books in the USA and Mexico. David Ceballos has a PhD in Economics and is currently an Assistant Lecturer at the University of Barcelona. His principal research areas are financial mathematics and financial time. In 1999 he co-founded IAFI (Investigación en Análisis Financiero y de la Incertidumbre), a finance research group at the University of Barcelona. Dr Ceballos has participated in and organized several congresses and seminars in financial mathematics. Eugenia Correa is a Professor in Economic Finance at the National University of Mexico. She has a PhD degree from the National University of Mexico and is a member of the Mexican Science Academy. Her research interests are in the areas of macroeconomic finance policy and foreign direct investments. She is the author of several books, a number of papers on her research subjects in refereed Spanish and foreign journals, and of chapters in edited books. vii viii Notes on the Contributors Korkut A. Erturk is Associate Professor of Economics at the University of Utah, where he has been serving as Chair of the Economics Department since 2002, and a Research Associate at the Levy Economics Institute. He gained his BA and PhD at New York University and New School University, respectively. He is the author of numerous articles on heterodox macroeco- nomics and currency crises. Jesus Ferreirois a Reader in Economic Policy at the University of the Basque Country in Bilbao. He has a PhD degree from the University of the Basque Country. His research interests are in the areas of macroeconomic policy, incomes policy, labour markets and foreign direct investment. He is the author of a number of papers on these subjects in refereed Spanish and foreign journals, and of chapters in edited books. Davide Furceriis a PhD student at the University of Illinois at Chicago. He gained a Laurea Degree in Statistics and Economics from the University of Palermo in 2001, and an MS in Economics from the Coripe, in 2002. His research interests are in the areas of macroeconomics, international eco- nomics and European integration. He is the author of a number of papers on these subjects in refereed Italian and foreign journals. Claude Gnos is Associate Professor of Economics at the University of Burgundy and Director of the Centre for Monetary and Financial Studies in Dijon. He is the author of L’Euro and Les grands auteurs en économie, and co- editor, with Louis-Philippe Rochon, of Post Keynesian Principles of Economic Policy (Edward Elgar, forthcoming), and The Keynesian Multiplier (Routledge, forthcoming) also with Louis-Philippe Rochon. He has also published a num- ber of articles in refereed journals on monetary economics, circuit theory and the history of economic thought (Journal of Post Keynesian Economics, Review of Political Economy, International Journal of Political Economy, Economie Appliquée). Carmen Gomezis a Lecturer in Economics at the University of the Basque Country in Bilbao. She has a PhD degree from the University of the Basque Country. Her research interest are in the areas of foreign direct investments and labour markets. She is the author of several papers and chapters of books on those subjects. Greg Hannsgen holds a PhD in Economics from the University of Notre Dame, Indiana, is a resident research associate at the Levy Economics Institute of Bard College, Annandale-on-Hudson, New York, and the editor of many Levy Institute publications. His primary research interests are endogenous money, the monetary transmission mechanism, and social eco- nomics, and publications include ‘Minsky’s Acceleration Channel and the Role of Money’, Journal of Post Keynesian Economics, Spring 2005. Elias Karakitsosis Chairman of Global Economic Research and an Associate Member of the Cambridge Centre for Economic and Public Policy, Notes on the Contributors ix University of Cambridge. He was at Imperial College for twenty-five years, where he held the Chair of Economics and was Head of Economics for ten years. He has acted as an adviser to UK, US and EU governments, and as an investment adviser to many financial institutions, including Citibank, Oppenheimer, Allianz, Credit Agricole and Standard Chartered. He is the author of five books/monographs, seventy-six papers in learned journals and 188 reports on financial markets. Edwin Le Heron is Maître de Conférences in Economics at the Institut d’Études Politiques in Bordeaux and a member of the CRECQSS (Centre de Recherche et d’Études sur le Canada et le Québec en Sciences Sociales). He is also the president of the ADEK (Association for the Development of Keynesian Studies), which gathers French economists interested in post- Keynesian works ([email protected]). ADEK was created by Alain Barrère for the organization of the Keynes Today conference in 1983 (published as Keynesian Economic Policyby Macmillan, 2 vols, 1990). His research interests are mone- tary policy, post-Keynesian monetary theory, and history of thought (French monetary thought in the eighteenth century). His latest published works on monetary policy are in Investigaciòn Econòmica, Mexico, no. 249 – 2004. Louis-Philippe Rochon is Assistant Professor of Economics at Laurentian University, Canada. He gained his PhD at the New School for Social Research in New York. He has published extensively in monetary theory and policy, and post-Keynesian economics. He is the author and editor of several books, including Credit, Money and Production: An Alternative Post-Keynesian Approach (Edward Elgar, 1999), Credit, Money and Interest Rates: Essays on Horizontalism (Edward Elgar, 2001), Modern Theories of Money(Edward Elgar, 2003), Théories monétaires post keynésiennes (Economica, 2003) and Monetary and Exchange Rate Systems: A World View over Financial Crises(Edward Elgar, forthcoming). He is the author of numerous articles in Review of Political Economy, Journal of Post Keynesian Economics, Journal of Economic Issues, Economie Appliquée, International Journal of Political Economyand European Journal of the History of Economic Thought. Carlos Rodriguezis a Reader in Economics at the University of the Basque Country. He has worked in the field of foreign direct investment for several years and authored several publications in leading Spanish journals. Sergio Rossiis Associate Professor of Economics at the University of Fribourg and at the University of Lugano. He has a DPhil degree from the University of Fribourg and a PhD degree from the University of London (University College). His research interests are in the area of monetary macroeconomics. He has authored and edited a number of books on monetary theory and pol- icy. He has recently published articles in the International Journal of Political Economy,International Review of Applied Economics,Journal of Asian Economics, and in the Swiss Review of Economics and Statistics.

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