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Fertility Counseling: Clinical Guide PDF

329 Pages·2022·5.798 MB·English
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Fertility Counseling: Clinical Guide Published online by Cambridge University Press Published online by Cambridge University Press Fertility Counseling: Clinical Guide 2nd Edition Edited by Sharon N. Covington ShadyGroveFertility,Rockville,MD Published online by Cambridge University Press UniversityPrintingHouse,CambridgeCB28BS,UnitedKingdom OneLibertyPlaza,20thFloor,NewYork,NY10006,USA 477WilliamstownRoad,PortMelbourne,VIC3207,Australia 314–321,3rdFloor,Plot3,SplendorForum,JasolaDistrictCentre, NewDelhi–110025,India 103PenangRoad,#05–06/07,VisioncrestCommercial,Singapore238467 CambridgeUniversityPressispartoftheUniversityofCambridge. ItfurtherstheUniversity’smissionbydisseminatingknowledgeinthepursuitof education,learning,andresearchatthehighestinternationallevelsofexcellence. www.cambridge.org Informationonthistitle:www.cambridge.org/9781009014298 DOI:10.1017/9781009030151 ©SharonN.Covington2023 Thispublicationisincopyright.Subjecttostatutoryexception andtotheprovisionsofrelevantcollectivelicensingagreements, noreproductionofanypartmaytakeplacewithoutthewritten permissionofCambridgeUniversityPress. Firstpublished2015 Thissecondeditionpublished2023 AcataloguerecordforthispublicationisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary. LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationData Names:Covington,SharonN,editor. Title:Fertilitycounseling:clinicalguide/editedbySharonNCovington. Description:Secondedition.|Cambridge,UnitedKingdom;NewYork,NY: CambridgeUniversityPress,2022.|Includesbibliographicalreferencesand index. Identifiers:LCCN2022020589(print)|LCCN2022020590(ebook)|ISBN 9781009014298(paperback)|ISBN9781009030151(ebook) Subjects:MESH:Infertility–psychology|ReproductiveTechniques,Assisted– psychology|Counseling Classification:LCCRC889(print)|LCCRC889(ebook)|NLMWP570|DDC 616.6/92–dc23/eng/20220624 LCrecordavailableathttps://lccn.loc.gov/2022020589 LCebookrecordavailableathttps://lccn.loc.gov/2022020590 ISBN978-1-009-01429-8Paperback CambridgeUniversityPresshasnoresponsibilityforthepersistenceoraccuracyof URLsforexternalorthird-partyinternetwebsitesreferredtointhispublication anddoesnotguaranteethatanycontentonsuchwebsitesis,orwillremain, accurateorappropriate. ...................................................................................................................... Everyefforthasbeenmadeinpreparingthisbooktoprovideaccurateandup-to- dateinformationthatisinaccordwithacceptedstandardsandpracticeatthetime ofpublication.Althoughcasehistoriesaredrawnfromactualcases,everyeffort hasbeenmadetodisguisetheidentitiesoftheindividualsinvolved.Nevertheless, theauthors,editors,andpublisherscanmakenowarrantiesthattheinformation containedhereinistotallyfreefromerror,notleastbecauseclinicalstandardsare constantlychangingthroughresearchandregulation.Theauthors,editors,and publishersthereforedisclaimallliabilityfordirectorconsequentialdamages resultingfromtheuseofmaterialcontainedinthisbook.Readersarestrongly advisedtopaycarefulattentiontoinformationprovidedbythemanufacturerof anydrugsorequipmentthattheyplantouse. Published online by Cambridge University Press My passion for the field of fertility counseling derives from what family means to me– thefamilycreatedwiththeloveandunwaveringsupportfrommydearhusbandof over50years,BarryT.Covington,andtheenergy,enthusiasm,commonvaluesand bondsharedwiththechildrenwewereblessedwithandtheirgrowingfamilies: MichelleCovingtonHarmon,herhusbandScottandtheirchildrenSean,Michaela andLiam; BrendanTruittCovington,hiswifeDarleneandtheirchildrenLukeandElaina; LauraCovingtonMacNevin,herhusbandTomandtheirdaughterMargaret Familyismorethanjustaword...itissomethingthatexistswithinyourheart. Published online by Cambridge University Press Published online by Cambridge University Press Contents Preface ix ListofContributors xi I Introduction 10 CounselingNonidentifiedGameteDonors 106 UschiVandenBroeckandLauraJosephs 1 CollaborativeReproductiveHealthcareModel:A 11 CounselingEmbryoDonors Patient-CenteredApproachtoMedicaland PsychosocialCare 1 andRecipients 115 ElaineGordonandMayaGrobel SharonN.CovingtonandG.DavidAdamson 12 SpecialConsiderationsinGestational 2 ReproductivePsychologyandFertility Counseling 31 SurrogacyAssessmentsand Arrangements 125 SusanKlock TaraSimpsonandMaryRiddle 13 DNAandtheEndofAnonymity: II Therapeutic Approaches Disclosure,Donor-LinkageandFertility 3 FertilityCounselingforIndividuals 39 Counseling 134 KateBourne LindaApplegarth 4 FertilityCounselingforCouples 49 14 FamilyLifeafterDonorConception 144 MarilynCrawshaw,AstridIndekeuandJane BrennanPetersonandKristyKoser Ellis 5 FertilityCounselingwithGroups 59 LandonZakiandRachelRabinor IV Addressing the Needs of Diverse 6 ASexualTherapyPrimerforFertility Counselors 68 Populations ErikaKelleyandSherylKingsberg 15 TheMaleExperiencewithFertilityand 7 “It’sComplicated”:TheIntersectBetween Counseling 153 PsychiatricDisordersandInfertility 79 BrennanPetersonandWilliamPetok KatherineWilliamsandLauriPasch 16 CounselingLesbian,Gay,BisexualandQueer 8 “BeFruitfulandMultiply”:AddressingSpirituality FertilityPatients 162 inFertilityCounseling 88 SarahHolleyandLauriPasch EileenDomboandMeganFlood 17 TransgenderAssistedReproductive Technology 172 III Third Party Reproduction: Assessment JamieJoseph,TrystanReeseandMolly Moravek and Preparation 18 ARaciallyandCulturallySensitiveApproachto 9 CounselingRecipientsofNonidentifiedDonor FertilityCounseling 183 Gametes 97 KimberlyGrocherandTrudieGerrits PatriciaSachsandCarolToll vii Published online by Cambridge University Press Contents V Special Topics in Fertility Counseling VI Practice Issues 19 ResilienceinReproductiveLoss 195 25 TelementalHealthinFertilityCounseling 255 IrvingLeon LaurenMagalnickBermanandCarrieEichberg 20 ReproductiveTraumaandPTSD:Onthe 26 NutsandBoltsofFertilityCounseling: BattlefieldofFertilityCounseling 204 LegalIssuesandPractice JanetJaffe Management 264 MargaretSwainandWilliamPetok 21 PregnancyLossCounseling 212 IrvingLeon 27 EthicalPlatformofAssistedReproduction 274 JulianneZweifelandJeanneO’Brien 22 “ALittleBitPregnant”:CounselingforRecurrent PregnancyLoss 225 RaynaD.Markin 23 PregnancyandPostpartumAdjustmentin TheInternationalGlossaryonInfertility FertilityCounseling 234 andFertilityCare,2017 282 TeniDavoudianandLauraCovington Index 300 24 WalkingtheTightrope:ThePregnantFertility Onlineresourcesandtoolsforfertilitycounseling Counselor 245 practiceareavailableatwww.cambridge.org/coving LauraCovingtonandJanetJaffe ton-clinical-guide Password:ClinicalGuide2023 viii Published online by Cambridge University Press Preface Fertility Counseling: Clinical Guide transgender people requesting fertility preservation Volume and/or family building assistance, patients of races or cultures different from their healthcare profes- The formulation of the second edition of Fertility sionals, and the often-overlooked experience of men Counseling occurred during the time of COVID-19. As in treatment. Additional issues to consider, such as theworldchangeddramaticallyandinstantly,sodidwe. reproductive loss, trauma and resiliency, can “shake Our mental health services were never more important. or shape” the structure of treatment for both patients My dear friend and colleague Linda Applegarth and and fertility counselors. Pregnancy and postpartum I were teaching a year-long training program, The adjustment can present new challenges for our Fertility Counseling Postgraduate Course, via live video patients as well as unanticipated conflict when the conferencetoaninternationalgroupofclinicianseagerto fertility counselor becomes pregnant. Last, the roof learnthisfield.WhenCOVID-19hitinMarch2020,and of the house pertains to issues in clinical practice despite the worldwide shut down, we were able to con- that help hold the structure together and protect it: tinue our course without missing a beat. Hearing the legal framework, practice management and compe- stories of what mental health professionals from India, tency including telemental health which has shifted the Philippines, Mexico, Greece, Australia, the Middle the way most fertility counselors practice, and the East, Africa (to name a few countries), as well as across ever-changing complexities in reproductive medicine theUSandCanada,wereexperiencingintheirworkand that continue to present ethical challenges for all personalliveswasbothheartbreakingandawe-inspiring. clinicians. Having a strong ethical platform to address In teaching this course and listening to my students these issues provides both a roof and a foundation in overthelastfiveyears,thevisionforasecondeditionwas fertility counseling. realized: a two-volume approach consisting of a clinical With the encouragement of my long-time, wonder- guide and an in-depth exploration of the concepts pre- fullysupportiveeditoratCambridge,NickDunton,who sented through case studies. In class, I often use the recentlyretired,thescopeofthesecondeditionexpanded analogy that we will be building a house over the year. to twenty-seven chapters in each volume – fifty-four As it relates to this edition, the foundation starts with chapters in all, a calculation I failed to make when first athoroughunderstandingofthemedicalandpsychoso- committingtotherevision!Inconsideringthenecessary cial issues of infertility and theoretical context of repro- updates and additions, I thought about feedback from ductive psychology. The framing of the house includes readers,changesinreproductivemedicalcareoverrecent thetherapeuticapproachestoprovidingfertilitycounsel- years, and how terminology in this field continues to ing–individual,coupleandgrouptherapy,andsupport- evolve and change, reflecting today’s culture. What is ingmethodspertainingtosexualtherapy,theintersection acceptedtodaymaybeconsideredantiquatedorinappro- of psychiatric disorders with infertility, and the use of priatetomorrow.Themostprominentexample,“anony- spirituality in treatment. Then we explore the rooms – mous” has been eliminated from our reference since counselinggamete/embryodonorsandrecipients,gesta- anonymity no longer exists as a result of direct-to-con- tional surrogate participants, as well as issues related to sumerDNAtesting. disclosure and family life after donor conception. I am honored to have had an esteemed group of Understanding the needs of all our patients, including clinicians,researchers,academics,advocates,andcollea- diverse groups who may or may not be infertile and, gues write chapters in these volumes – forty-eight con- yet, often feel marginalized, is imperative – LGBQ+, tributors in all. Many are cherished friends as well as ix https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009030151.001 Published online by Cambridge University Press

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