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Feminism and the Politics of Childhood: Friends or Foes? PDF

316 Pages·2018·28.057 MB·English
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EF d ie t e ‘This book is genuinely ground-breaking.’ ‒ Val Gillies, University of Westminster dm bi yn ‘Feminism and the Politics of Childhood: Friends or Foes? asks an impossible question, and then R casts prismatic light on all corners of its impossibility.’ ‒ Cindi Katz, CUNY ai s c hm e ‘This provocative and stimulating publication comes not a day too soon.’ ‒ Gerison Lansdown, l R Child to Child a o s en ‘A smart, innovative, and provocative book.’ ‒ Chandra Talpade Mohanty, Syracuse University n d Feminism a n ‘This volume raises and addresses issues so pressing that it is surprising they are not already at dt the heart of scholarship.’ ‒ Ann Phoenix, UCL Kh a the and the e rP i Feminism and the Politics of Childhood offers an innovative and critical exploration of perceived n eo commonalities and conflicts between women and children and, more broadly, between various T wl Politics forms of feminism and the politics of childhood. This unique collection brings into dialogue ai authors from a range of social science disciplines, activist organisations, and theoretical mt perspectives. They address topics such as gender, generation and intergeneration, relationality, lei c y power, exploitation, solidarity, and emancipation in a variety of situations, including refugee s of camps, care labour, domestic violence, and childcare and education. o The authors focus on local contexts as well as their global interconnections, and draw on diverse f theoretical traditions such as poststructuralism, psychoanalysis, posthumanism, postcolonialism, C Childhood political economy, and the ethics of care. Together the contributions offer new ways to h conceptualise relations between women and children and to address injustices faced by both i groups. l d Rachel Rosen is Senior Lecturer in Childhood in the Department of Social Science at the UCL h Friends or Foes? Institute of Education. o o Katherine Twamley is a Leverhulme Trust Early Career Fellow in the Department of Social Science at the UCL Institute of Education. d Edited by Rachel Rosen and Katherine Twamley Cover image: © Britt Permien Free open access versions available from Cover design: www.ucl.ac.uk/ucl-press www.ironicitalics.com Feminism and the Politics of Childhood ‘This ground-breaking work straddles the divide between theory, prac- tice, and activism. By reflecting on the mother-child relationship and ana- lyzing care work in capitalist and patriarchal societies, this book provides a powerful counter-narrative to the pervasive individualistic social ontol- ogy that permeates Western academia. The authors’ approaches are sen- sitive to the legacy of colonialism and the divides between feminism/s. The ideas and problems explored in this book are both inspiring and provocative.’ Rachelle Bascara, Filipino Domestic Workers Association, UK ‘Insightful, provocative and evocative, Feminism and the Politics of Childhood: Friends or Foes? challenges readers to grapple with the uneasy ideological and political tensions arising whenever those positioned as children and as women commingle. Rosen and Twamley, together with a strong array of contributors, invite active and sometimes messy engage- ment with varieties of feminisms and childhoods so as to enable public, connected and relational ways of knowing, telling and doing. A must- read for scholars and activists alike.’ Daniel Thomas Cook, Rutgers University—Camden, USA ‘This book is genuinely ground-breaking. It spans disciplinary bounda- ries to foreground fundamental issues of care, relationality and justice, forging fresh and exciting new directions in conceptual theory and polit- ical action. The dialogical style and collaborative ethos underpinning its production is original and uplifting, making it an expansive, ambitious and exhilarating read.’ Val Gillies, University of Westminster, UK ‘Traveling the fraught borderlands between women and children, women’s studies and childhood studies, Feminism and the Politics of Childhood: Friends or Foes? asks an impossible question, and then casts prismatic light on all the corners of its impossibility – illuminating the temporali- ties and spatialities of the vexed and beautiful relational politics around love and labour, power and violence, care and antagonism, empire and liberation, social movements and interdependence. With contributions from a truly international group of authors in formats including photo essays, interviews, narratives and scholarly articles, these pages are filled with beautiful, provocative, important conversations about the fluid and differentiated relations among and between women and children, world- making in their effects and possibilities.’ Cindi Katz, City University of New York Graduate Center, USA ‘This provocative and stimulating publication comes not a day too soon. Exploring the profound complexities embedded in the woman and child relationship, it challenges the reductive instrumentalisation of women as simply a means of realising children’s rights, and makes a powerful case for recognition that the perpetuation of a hierarchy of rights impedes justice and dignity for both women and children.’ Gerison Lansdown, Chair, Child to Child, UK ‘A smart, innovative, and provocative book, Feminism and the Politics of Childhood explores the confluences and disjunctures between fem- inist studies and childhood studies by disaggregating the “woman and children/womanandchild” dyad. It breaks new ground theoreti- cally and methodologically by foregrounding the political economy of the unequal distribution of need and vulnerability in struggles for social justice for women and for children in diverse geopolitical landscapes.’ Chandra Talpade Mohanty, Distinguished Professor of Women’s and Gender Studies Syracuse University, USA ‘It is a rare book that can be said to inaugurate a new field of study. Feminism and the Politics of Childhood: Friends or Foes? raises and addresses issues so pressing that it is surprising they are not already at the heart of scholarship on feminisms and the politics of childhood. It draws on an impressive range of empirical, theoretical and practice material from different perspectives, disciplines and everyday practices. In doing so, it enables potentially antagonistic positions to be aired and refuses to reduce women and children to equivalences or to flatten dif- ferences between women and between children. Together, the chapters make a cutting-edge, critical intervention that readers will enjoy dipping into, but that will repay close and repeated reading.’ Ann Phoenix, Thomas Coram Research Unit – UCL, UK The Jane and Aatos Erkko Professor at the Helsinki University Collegium for Advanced Studies from 2016–2018, Finland ‘This stimulating book explores the relations between women and children in a contextualised way that is conceptually challenging and methodologically innovative. The product of a subtle and rich intellec- tual debate, the book fully embodies its driving inspiration: to foster a “generous encounter” of mutual learning between feminism and child- hood studies, and between academia and the world of political and social activism.’ Ana Vergara Del Solar, Universidad Diego Portales, Chile Feminism and the Politics of Childhood Friends or Foes? Edited by Rachel Rosen and Katherine Twamley First published in 2018 by UCL Press University College London Gower Street London WC1E 6BT Available to download free: www.ucl.ac.uk/ ucl- press Text © Contributors, 2018 Images © Contributors and copyright holders named in the captions, 2018 The authors have asserted their rights under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 to be identified as the authors of this work. A CIP catalogue record for this book is available from The British Library. This book is published under a Creative Commons 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0).This license allows you to share, copy, distribute and transmit the work; to adapt the work and to make commercial use of the work providing attribution is made to the authors (but not in any way that suggests that they endorse you or your use of the work).Attribution should include the following information: Rosen R. and Twamley K. (eds.). 2018. Feminism and the Politics of Childhood: Friends or Foes? London: UCL Press. DOI: https:// doi.org/ 10.14324/ 111.9781787350632 Further details about Creative Commons licenses are available at http:// creativecom- mons.org/ licenses/ ISBN: 978– 1– 78735– 064– 9 (Hbk.) ISBN: 978– 1– 78735– 065– 6 (Pbk.) ISBN: 978– 1– 78735– 063– 2 (PDF) ISBN: 978– 1– 78735– 062– 5 (epub) ISBN: 978– 1– 78735– 061– 8 (mobi) ISBN: 978– 1– 78735– 060– 1 (html) DOI: https:// doi.org/ 10.14324/ 111.9781787350632 For women and children everywhere, in our struggles for social and economic justice. Foreword We are very pleased to welcome the publication of this book, which investigates an important (but neglected) field for study: how and how far feminism can take account of children and of childhood, and simul- taneously what childhood studies and activism aimed at improving children’s status can learn from feminism. The 18 papers result from a col- laborative process of learning and refining. Starting with a two-d ay sym- posium at which some of the chapters in this volume were presented and discussed, the editors and contributors have reviewed the papers and so ensured thorough, valuable and nuanced discussions of the intersections between gender and generation. This book makes an important contri- bution to improving understandings of interrelations between women’s studies and childhood studies, and their related social movements. The re- emergence of feminism from the 1960s onwards was matched by a new interest in childhood viewed as a social phenomenon. Both movements have been concerned with social and political s tatus and have fought for the recognition of rights. Furthermore, whilst women have sought to problematise social assumptions about their relations with children, childhood studies have sought to extract children, theor- etically, from ‘the family’ and to site them as a social group with their own interests, and to attend to their specific interrelations with macro forces.1 Our contribution here is to provide a viewpoint drawing on the history of the women’s movement and its work with and for children. This fascinating (but largely forgotten) social history predates, contrib- utes to and in some ways challenges modern discussions of feminism and childhood. A key theorist for this viewpoint was Charlotte Perkins Gilman. In her novel Herland, first published in 1915, three young men find themselves in a society where there are no men. This is a society run by wise, active, competent women, who plan an ordered community, self- sufficient in all necessary resources, and who do all the work needed to maintain it. Children are central to the design and workings of society. ix

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