FFFIIINNNAAALLL FFFEEEAAASSSIIIBBBIIILLLIIITTTYYY SSSTTTUUUDDDYYY DDRRYY RREEDDWWAATTEERR RREEGGIIOONNAALL WWAATTEERR AAUUTTHHOORRIITTYY JJUUNNEE 22000066 Submitted By: interstate engineering, inc. P . O . B o x 6 4 8 Sidney, MT 59270 Ph: (406)433-5617; Fax: (406)433-5618 www.iengi.com FEASIBILITY STUDY REPORT FOR DRY-REDWATER REGIONAL WATER AUTHORITY DAWSON, GARFIELD, McCONE, PRAIRIE AND RICHLAND COUNTY S04-80 Mike McKeever, Chairman – Garfield County Pat Eggebrecht, Vice-Chairman – McCone County Roger Meyer, Secretary – Richland County Conservation District Tod Kasten, Treasurer – McCone County Conservation District Mayor John Whiteman – Richey Board Representative Marco Unruh – Dawson County Conservation District Baan Wille – Jordan Dean Rogge – Garfield County Conservation District Harry Helegeson – Circle I, Brian Milne, hereby certify that this Feasibility Report was prepared by me or under my direct supervision. I further certify that I am a Registered Professional Engineer under the laws of the State of Montana. ________________________________ Date 7/3/06 INDEX Executive Summary & Conclusion i to vi Chapter 1 Introduction 1-1 to 1-12 Chapter 2 Project Area Resources 2-1 to 2-15 Chapter 3 Existing Facilities 3-1 to 3-7 Chapter 4 Need For Project 4-1 to 4-6 Chapter 5 Permit Requirements and Responsibilities 5-1 to 5-3 Chapter 6 Preliminary Design 6-1 to 6-24 Chapter 7 Cultural and Environmental Issues 7-1 to 7-9 Chapter 8 Project Alternative Cost Estimates 8-1 to 8-7 Chapter 9 Plan Selection 9-1 to 9-4 Chapter 10 Public Involvement 10-1 to 10-9 Chapter 11 Project Financial Plan 11-1 to 11-4 Chapter 12 Implementation 12-1 to 12-2 Appendix (separate document) FIGURE INDEX i.1 DRWA Study Area i i.2 Selected Alternative: Areas Served v 1.1.1 Study Area’s Relative Location 1-1 1.1.2 Original Study Boundary 1-2 1.1.3 Signed Up Users Location Map 1-3 1.4.1 Project Service Area 1-7 1.10.1 Area Roadways 1-12 2.1.1 General Geological Map of Montana 2-1 2.1.2 Land Forms and Groundwater Resources of Montana 2-2 2.1.3 Project Area – Relief Map 2-3 2.2.1 Project Area – Major Surface Water Resources 2-4 2.3.1 Project Area – Land Cover 2-5 FIGURE INDEX continued 2.4.1 Municipal Water Systems 2-13 3.1.1 Town of Circle 3-1 3.2.1 Town of Jordan 3-3 3.3.1 Town of Richey 3-5 3.4.1 Town of Lambert 3-6 6.1 Dry Redwater Service Area 6-1 6.6.1 Mode Segment Map 6-13 6.6.1.1 Major Modeling Symbols 6-14 6.7.1 Circle WTP Model 6-17 6.7.2 Big Dry Arm WTP Model 6-18 6.7.3 Jordan WTP Model 6-19 6.7.4 Circle – Jordan WTP Model 6-20 6.7.5 Garfield WTP Model 6-21 8.2.1 Alternative A 8-1 8.3.1 Alternative B 8-3 8.4.1 Alternative C 8-5 8.6.1 Circle WTP Model 8-7 TABLE INDEX 1.7.1 Sign Up Summary 1-8 2.3.1 Water Quality Limits 2-6 to 2-7 2.3.2 Water Quality of Wells Currently Being Used in McCone 2-8 to 2-9 and Garfield Counties 2.3.3 Secondary Standards for Inorganic Contaminants 2-9 (Partial Listing) 2.5.1 2000 Population by County Subdivision 2-14 2.6.1 Average Median Household Income by County 2-14 2.6.2 Median Household Income by Community 2-15 4.1.1 National Primary Drinking Water Standards 4-3 to 4-4 4.1.2 National Secondary Drinking Water Regulations 4-4 to 4-5 6.1.1 County Populations 6-2 6.1.2 County Housing Units 6-2 6.1.3 Persons/Housing Unit 6-2 6.2.1 Interest Survey Summary 6-3 6.3.1 Estimated Water Use by County 6-4 6.3.2 Estimated Average Water Use by Populated Communities 6-5 6.3.3 Average Water Demand by Populated Communities 6-5 6.3.4 Equivalent Dwelling Units 6-6 6.3.5 Water Demands Summary 6-6 6.4.1 Conventional Water Treatment Processes 6-10 6.6.2.1 Pipe Material, Rating and Roughness 6-15 7.2.1 Land Uses, Cultural Resources and Environmental 7-2 Resources Affected by the Project 9.1.1 Average Median Household Income by County 9-1 9.3.1 Economic Evaluation 9-2 9.3.2 Analysis of Alternatives 9-3 ACRONYMS A/AUM ACRES / ANIMAL UNIT MONTH ARM ADMINISTRATIVE RULES OF MONTANA AU ANIMAL UNIT BOR BUREAU OF RECLAMATION CEIC CENSUS AND ECONOMIC INFORMATION CENTER CMR-NWR CHARLES M. RUSSELL NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE DEQ DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY DNRC DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND CONSERVATION DRWA DRY-REDWATER REGIONAL WATER AUTHORITY EA ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT EDU EQUIVALENT DWELLING UNIT EIS ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT EPA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY FONSI FINDINGS OF NO SIGNIFICANT IMPACT GPM GALLONS PER MINUTE GWR GROUND WATER RULE HHAs HALOACETIC ACIDS MCL MAXIMUM CONTAMINANT LEVEL MDT MONTANA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION MEPA MONTANA ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY ACT MG/L MILLIGRAMS PER LITER MHI MEDIAN HOUSEHOLD INCOME MR&I MUNICIPAL, RURAL AND INDUSTRIAL WATER SUPPLY PROGRAM NEPA NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY ACT NSDWR NATIONAL SECONDARY DRINKING WATER REGULATIONS O&M OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PACL POLYALUMINUM CHLORIDE ACRONYMS continued PAHS ALUM-POLYALUMINUM HYDROXYL SULFATE PEMA NATIONAL WETLAND INVENTORY SYMBOL FOR A SEASONALLY FLOODED BASIN PEMC NATIONAL WETLAND INVENTORY SYMBOL FOR A SHALLOW SLOUGH PPB PARTS PER BILLION RUS RURAL UTILITY SERVICE SHPO STATE HISTORICAL PRESERVATION OFFICE SWR SURFACE WATER RULE TDS TOTAL DISSOLVED SOLIDS TSEP TREASURE STATE ENDOWMENT PROGRAM TTHMs TOTAL TRIHALOMETHANES USACOE UNITED STATES ARMY CORP OR ENGINEERS USFWS UNITED STATES FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE WTP WATER TREATMENT PLANT APPENDIX INDEX A Agreement forming Dry Redwater Regional Water Authority By-Laws and Rules B Area Well Quality Information C Existing Water System Information D User Sign-up Sheet Summary E Public Involvement – Newspaper Articles, Public Meeting Rosters, Information Meeting / Environmental Presentation F Support Letters / Project Correspondence G Effects of Water Quality and Performance of Growing Steers / EPA Water Quality Data H Good Intention Fee Hook-Up Summary (June 8, 2006) I Computer Modeling Information and Cost Estimates J North Richland County / West Glendive Information Dry-Redwater Regional Water Authority - Feasibility Study i. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY & CONCLUSION PURPOSE A feasibility study is the first step in developing a regional water system. In this study a service area (the counties of Garfield, McCone, Dawson and Richland) was developed and a study area (Figure i.1) was evaluated. This evaluation included the number of potential water users, the potential locations, size and type of a water treatment facility, a potential waterline network, the anticipated operation and maintenance costs and a proposed water rate structure. The information contained in the feasibility study has the necessary detail to determine if the project can advance to the next level, which is gaining authorization from Congress. The formation of a regional water authority is necessary to secure Federal authorization. A steering committee working with the McCone County Conservation District did the ground work to form a water authority. The name of the Authority is the Dry-Redwater Regional Water Authority (DRWA), which includes the following initial member entities: Town of Jordan, Town of Richey, Town of Circle, Dawson County Conservation District, Richland County Conservation District, McCone Conservation District, Garfield County Conservation District, McCone County and Garfield County. This entity was formed December 12, 2005. The table below shows the DRWA Board Members as of May 10, 2006. Mike McKeever, Chairman Garfield County Pat Eggebrecht, Vice Chairman McCone County Roger Meyer, Secretary Richland County Conservation District Tod Kasten, Treasurer McCone County Conservation District Mayor John Whiteman Richey Board Representative Marco Unruh Dawson County Conservation District Baan Wille Jordan Dean Rogge Garfield County Conservation District Harry Helegeson Circle The general purpose for which the DRWA was formed is to own and operate a regional water system that will provide a high quality water supply to the users in the service area. It is the long term solution to provide good quality and quantity of household and livestock water to the service area. The DRWA is responsible for the financial administration of the system, operation and maintenance of the billing and collection and all other duties and or items required for and in the operation of a regional water authority in the State of Montana. Executive Summary & Conclusion i Dry-Redwater Regional Water Authority - Feasibility Study Figure i.1 DRWA Study Area NEED FOR THE PROJECT The rural residents in the proposed project area currently obtain their water, in the majority of instances, from private wells drilled into shallow aquifers, gravel pockets or deep confined aquifers. Some rural residents are hauling water either because their well water is undrinkable or there is not a sufficient quantity to be usable. Many rural residents do report water quality and/or quantity problems, which is evidenced by the chart of private well water quality found in Chapter 2, Table 2.3.2 of this study. The majority of the proposed communities to be served are currently operating their own municipal water systems; all of the communities are using wells as a source of water. Three communities must treat their water because of high levels of fluoride which is a health hazard and a regulated contaminant. The fourth community – Jordan – does not treat its water but it is high in sodium and total dissolved solids which are not currently regulated, but has detrimental effects on those drinking it. Based upon preliminary review of the water quality in the wells of rural users in the proposed service area it indicated that the majority of them do not have access to a quality of water needed for a healthy existence. Table 2.3.2 shows a sampling of water well quality is found in Chapter 2 along with tables showing the National Drinking Water Standards. One of the wells on that list serves Garfield County School District No. 15 and it shows that the sodium level is 447 ppm which exceeds Executive Summary & Conclusion ii