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Fawa'd al-Fu'ad (Spiritual and Literary Discourses of Shaikh Nizamuddin Awliya), Translator Ziya-ul-Hasan Faruqi فوائد الفواد PDF

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Preview Fawa'd al-Fu'ad (Spiritual and Literary Discourses of Shaikh Nizamuddin Awliya), Translator Ziya-ul-Hasan Faruqi فوائد الفواد

Islamic Heritage in Cross-Cultural Perspectives, no. 2 Fawi id al-Fu' ad Spiritual and Literary Discourses Ziya-ul-Hasan Faruqi Collection of Prof. Muhammad Iqbal Mujaddidi Preserved in Punjab University Library. pra 6 Sut GLé ts eb Sy AU Sis is Marfat.com Islamic Heritage in Cross-Cultural Perspectives, no. 2 Fawa’id al-Fu’ad Spiritual and Literary Discourses of Shaikh Nizamuddin Awliya Originally Compiled b yy Amir Hasan ‘Ala’ Sijzi Dehlawi English Translation with Introduction and Historical Annotation by Ziya-ul-Hasan Faruqi D.I4. Printworld (P) Ltd. NEW DELHI-110015 Marfat.com > Cataloging in Publication Data — DK Nizamuddin Awliya, 1244-1325 Fawaiid al-Fu’ad (Islamic Heritage in Cross-Cultural Perspectives, no. 2). Includes bibliographical references (p. ) Includes indexes. /2 83 7/ 1. Sufism. 2. Mysticism —Islam. 3. Islam — Doctrines. I. Amir Hasan ‘Ala’ Sijzi Dehlawi. II. Faruqi, Ziya-ul Hasan. Ill. Title. IV. Series: Islamic heritage in cross-cultural perspectives ; no. 2. ISBN 81-246-0042-2 ? First Published in India in 1996 , © Author, 1995 . No reproduction or translation of this book or part thereof in any form, except brief quotations, should be made without the written permission of the copyright holder and the Publishers. Published by: D.K. Printworld (P) Ltd. Regd. office : ‘Sri Kunj’, F-52, Bali Nagar, New Delhi-110015 Phone: (011) 546-6019; Fax (011) 546-5926 Printed at: Rainbow Processors and Printers, New Delhi-28, Pi. 5467547 Typesetted at: Easy Computer Systems, New Delhi - 110015, Ph. 5461078 Marfat.com To The Exalted soul of Shaikh Nizamuddin Awliya Marfat.com Marfat.com ir Preface ONE of the main features of Imam Ghazali’s (ad. aD 1111) religious intellectualism was his scholastically significant attempt that he successfully made at a rapprochement between the shari‘ah and tarigah. But, at the time nobody knew that the latter or, in other words, tasawwuf (Islamic mysticism) would soon become, like the shartah with its different schools of figh, institutionalised with its own basic doctrines, well defined philosophy, elaborate principles of a disciplined life, terms and phraseology, books and different orders. It would, however, be wrong to presume that the ‘ulamd supposed to be the only custodian of the shartah and the siifi-shaikhs considered to be the only watchguard of fariqah had perennially strained relations with each other as if they represented the two entirely different aspects of religious life. The great sijfi-shaikhs were themselves recognised ‘alim and there were a number of ‘ulama of deep erudition who enjoyed a distinguished place in the world of tasawwuf. Yes, the sifi-shaikhs did not like the worldly ‘ulama@ and condemned such stifis who did not care to follow the rules of the shari‘ah. Fawd’ id al-Fu’ad, a collection of Shaikh Nizam- uddin Awliya’s discourses (malfizat), besides offering many insights into the true sifiway of life and explaining, through symbolical utterances and anecdotes suited to the occasion, some of the basic principles of Islamic mysticism, refers to a number of situations that elucidate the point in discussion Marfat.com viii Fawé’id al-Fu'ad Shaikh Nizamuddin Awliya, in many ways, represents the glory of the Islamic mysticism in India. Shaikh Fariduddin; his guide and spiritual mentor, appointed him as his khalifah and asked him to settle at Delhi where he lived for about sixty years as the undisputed spiritual leader of the community. His malfizat as compiled by Hasan Sijzi was the first of the kind of siifiliterature in India that set the standard and provided an important vehicle to spread mystical thought and sufi practices in the sub-continent. In preparing this translation of Fawd'id al-Fu'ad | have enjoyed the help of many friends and colleagues in the Jamia Millia Islamia, Delhi. I have to express my gratitude especially to Professor M. Naziruddin Menai, Professor S. Naqi Husain Jafri, Professor Anisur Rahman, Professor I.H. Azad Faruqi and Mr. Shahabuddin Ansari, Librarian, Dr. Zakir Husain Library, Jamia Millia Islamia, for their continual help and valuable suggestions. 1 would also like to acknowledge the devoted care of Mr. Muhammad Anas in preparing a neatly typed script of the translation. My thanks are also due to the publishers, D.K. Printworld (P) Ltd., New Delhi, for expeditious printing of the book. New Dehli Ziya-ul-Hasan Farugi November 2, 1995 Marfat.com Contents Preface Introduction Translation Part! : Majlis 1-34 Part II : Majlis 1-38 Part III : Majlis 1-17 Part IV : Majlis 1-67 Part V : Majlis 1-32 Glossary Index of Books Index of Names and Places Index of Subjects Marfat.com vii 133 395 459 479 481 489

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